See barszcz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *br̥ščь → roślina Heracleum sphondylium, ważna w sztuce kulinarnej Słowian (wzmianki o niej znajdują się m.in. w tekstach XVI-wiecznych)",
"por. białor. боршч, czes. boršč, ros. борщ, ukr. борщ."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barszczu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barszcze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszcze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszcze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zupa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rodzaj"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "roślina"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też barszcz w Wikicytatach"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "dwa grzyby w barszcz"
},
{
"word": "tani jak barszcz"
},
{
"word": "przysłowia: barszcz gęsty, gość częsty, sól gruba – gospodarza zguba"
},
{
"word": "gdzie jest barszcz, kapusta, tam chata nie pusta"
},
{
"word": "po barszczu szperka"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "robić / zrobić / przygotowywać / przygotować / gotować / ugotować / podać / podawać / serwować / zamówić / zamawiać / jeść / zjeść / zjadać / jadać / doprawiać / przyprawiać barszcz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz czysty"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz zabielany"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz czerwony"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz biały"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz zielony"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz ukraiński"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz z rurą"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz z uszkami"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "barszczówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "barszczyk"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "barszczowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Najbardziej lubię barszcz cioci Danuty."
},
{
"text": "Burak jest powszechnie używany w kuchni słowiańskiej, np. w zupach takich jak barszcz czy botwinka."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zakwaszana zupa na wywarze z buraków"
],
"id": "pl-barszcz-pl-noun-lTvx1eJw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Heracleum L., rodzaj roślin z rodziny selerowatych"
],
"id": "pl-barszcz-pl-noun-HqvvGo~C",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Barszcz bywa rośliną ozdobną."
}
],
"glosses": [
"roślina z rodzaju barszcz (1.2)"
],
"id": "pl-barszcz-pl-noun-XaeKdf18",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "barʃt͡ʃ"
},
{
"ipa": "baršč",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-barszcz.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Pl-barszcz.ogg/Pl-barszcz.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-barszcz.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "borscht"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "боршч"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boršč"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "borsjtj"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "rødbedesuppe"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "borš"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "borssi"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barchtch"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soupe"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betteraves"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sopa"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "remolacha"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "roja"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "borushichi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ボルシチ"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barščiai"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Borschtsch"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rübensuppe"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borsj"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borsj"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπορς"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "борщ"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "borsjtj"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "борщ"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "borscs"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bość"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hogweed"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolševník"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boľševník"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bość"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "hogweed"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolševník"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boľševník"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bość"
}
],
"word": "barszcz"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *br̥ščь → roślina Heracleum sphondylium, ważna w sztuce kulinarnej Słowian (wzmianki o niej znajdują się m.in. w tekstach XVI-wiecznych)",
"por. białor. боршч, czes. boršč, ros. борщ, ukr. борщ."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barszczu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barszcze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszcze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszczach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barszcze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zupa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rodzaj"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "roślina"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też barszcz w Wikicytatach"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "dwa grzyby w barszcz"
},
{
"word": "tani jak barszcz"
},
{
"word": "przysłowia: barszcz gęsty, gość częsty, sól gruba – gospodarza zguba"
},
{
"word": "gdzie jest barszcz, kapusta, tam chata nie pusta"
},
{
"word": "po barszczu szperka"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "robić / zrobić / przygotowywać / przygotować / gotować / ugotować / podać / podawać / serwować / zamówić / zamawiać / jeść / zjeść / zjadać / jadać / doprawiać / przyprawiać barszcz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz czysty"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz zabielany"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz czerwony"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz biały"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz zielony"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz ukraiński"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz z rurą"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barszcz z uszkami"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "barszczówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "barszczyk"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "barszczowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Najbardziej lubię barszcz cioci Danuty."
},
{
"text": "Burak jest powszechnie używany w kuchni słowiańskiej, np. w zupach takich jak barszcz czy botwinka."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zakwaszana zupa na wywarze z buraków"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Heracleum L., rodzaj roślin z rodziny selerowatych"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Barszcz bywa rośliną ozdobną."
}
],
"glosses": [
"roślina z rodzaju barszcz (1.2)"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "barʃt͡ʃ"
},
{
"ipa": "baršč",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-barszcz.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Pl-barszcz.ogg/Pl-barszcz.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-barszcz.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "borscht"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "боршч"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boršč"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "borsjtj"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "rødbedesuppe"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "borš"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "borssi"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barchtch"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soupe"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "betteraves"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sopa"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "de"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "remolacha"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "roja"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "borushichi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ボルシチ"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "barščiai"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Borschtsch"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rübensuppe"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borsj"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "borsj"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπορς"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "борщ"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "borsjtj"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "борщ"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "borscs"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bość"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hogweed"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolševník"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boľševník"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bość"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "hogweed"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolševník"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boľševník"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bość"
}
],
"word": "barszcz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for barszcz meaning in język polski (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.