-owicz in język polski

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) < (1.2) od XVIII wieku",
    "(1.2) st.pol. -owic, zmiana pod wpływem ruskim"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-owicza",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owicza",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owicze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owicze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zobacz słowa kończące się na „-owicz”"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "Często są to nazwy karykaturalne lub żartobliwe."
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "text": "Produktywny głównie w 2. połowie XVI wieku."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_text": "przyrostek",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-ewicz"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ic"
    },
    {
      "word": "-icz"
    },
    {
      "word": "-owic"
    },
    {
      "word": "forma żeńska -owiczka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "text": "autostop + -owicz = autostopowicz"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "klub + -owicz = klubowicz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…dodawany do rzeczowników pospolitych (rzadziej od przymiotnikówGramatyka współczesnego języka polskiego. Część III, 1. Słowotwórstwo, Książnica – Atlas, Warszawa – Lwów 1934, s. 259.), używany do tworzenia rzeczowników rodzaju męskiego oznaczających wykonawcę czynności związanej z rzeczownikiem, posiadacza jakiejś cechy lub wykazującego zamiłowanie do czegoś"
      ],
      "id": "pl--owicz-pl-suffix-yufEwP2z",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "literal_meaning": "syn Jana",
          "text": "Jan + -owicz = Janowicz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…tworzył odojcowskie nazwy osób"
      ],
      "id": "pl--owicz-pl-suffix-DfZ-TO8T",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Karol Szapsza--owicz.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Karol_Szapsza--owicz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Karol_Szapsza--owicz.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Karol_Szapsza--owicz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Karol_Szapsza--owicz.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Karol Szapsza--owicz.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-owicz"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) < (1.2) od XVIII wieku",
    "(1.2) st.pol. -owic, zmiana pod wpływem ruskim"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-owicza",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owicza",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owicze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owiczach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owicze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zobacz słowa kończące się na „-owicz”"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "Często są to nazwy karykaturalne lub żartobliwe."
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "text": "Produktywny głównie w 2. połowie XVI wieku."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_text": "przyrostek",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-ewicz"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ic"
    },
    {
      "word": "-icz"
    },
    {
      "word": "-owic"
    },
    {
      "word": "forma żeńska -owiczka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "text": "autostop + -owicz = autostopowicz"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "klub + -owicz = klubowicz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…dodawany do rzeczowników pospolitych (rzadziej od przymiotnikówGramatyka współczesnego języka polskiego. Część III, 1. Słowotwórstwo, Książnica – Atlas, Warszawa – Lwów 1934, s. 259.), używany do tworzenia rzeczowników rodzaju męskiego oznaczających wykonawcę czynności związanej z rzeczownikiem, posiadacza jakiejś cechy lub wykazującego zamiłowanie do czegoś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "literal_meaning": "syn Jana",
          "text": "Jan + -owicz = Janowicz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…tworzył odojcowskie nazwy osób"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Karol Szapsza--owicz.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Karol_Szapsza--owicz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Karol_Szapsza--owicz.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q809_(pol)-Karol_Szapsza--owicz.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Karol_Szapsza--owicz.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Karol Szapsza--owicz.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-owicz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"-owicz" meaning in język polski

Suffix