"-ki" meaning in język polski

See -ki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: ci, ki [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ki.wav
Forms: -ka [nominative, singular, feminine], -kie [nominative, singular, neuter], -cy [nominative, plural, masculine], -kie [nominative, plural, nonvirile], -kiego [genitive, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], -kiej [genitive, singular, feminine], -kiego [genitive, singular, neuter], -kich [genitive, plural, masculine, nonvirile], -kiemu [dative, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], -kiej [dative, singular, feminine], -kiemu [dative, singular, neuter], -kim [dative, plural, masculine, nonvirile], -kiego [accusative, singular, masculine, animate], -ką [accusative, singular, feminine], -kie [accusative, singular, neuter], -kich [accusative, plural, masculine], -kie [accusative, plural, nonvirile], -kim [instrumental, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], -ką [instrumental, singular, feminine], -kim [instrumental, singular, neuter], -kimi [instrumental, plural, masculine, nonvirile], -kim [locative, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], -kiej [locative, singular, feminine], -kim [locative, singular, neuter], -kich [locative, plural, masculine, nonvirile], -ka [vocative, singular, feminine], -kie [vocative, singular, neuter], -cy [vocative, plural, masculine], -kie [vocative, plural, nonvirile]
  1. …tworzący przymiotniki
    Sense id: pl--ki-pl-suffix-1jfilXq5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *-ъkъ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kich",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kim",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ką",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kich",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kim",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ką",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kim",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kimi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kim",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kim",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kich",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. -eńki; zob. -uśki; zob. -utki"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_text": "przyrostek",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "całki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "chłódki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "chwatki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "endecki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "esdecki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "gromki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "jednaki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "krewki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "lepki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "owaki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "partyzancki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "pieski"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "rzutki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "słodki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "strzelecki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "szybki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ważki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "wdzięczki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "żarki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "żmudzki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…tworzący przymiotniki"
      ],
      "id": "pl--ki-pl-suffix-1jfilXq5",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ki",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ki.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ki.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ki.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ki.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ki.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ki.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ki"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *-ъkъ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kich",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kim",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiego",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ką",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kich",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kim",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ką",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kim",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kimi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kim",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kim",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kich",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-cy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. -eńki; zob. -uśki; zob. -utki"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_text": "przyrostek",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "całki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "chłódki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "chwatki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "endecki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "esdecki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "gromki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "jednaki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "krewki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "lepki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "owaki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "partyzancki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "pieski"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "rzutki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "słodki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "strzelecki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "szybki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ważki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "wdzięczki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "żarki"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "text": "żmudzki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…tworzący przymiotniki"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ki",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ki.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ki.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ki.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ki.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ki.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ki.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ki"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ki meaning in język polski (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-26 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.