"-awy" meaning in język polski

See -awy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: ˈavɨ, avy [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--awy.wav
Forms: -awa [nominative, singular, feminine], -awe [nominative, singular, neuter], -awi [nominative, plural, masculine], -awe [nominative, plural, nonvirile], -awego [genitive, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], -awej [genitive, singular, feminine], -awego [genitive, singular, neuter], -awych [genitive, plural, masculine, nonvirile], -awemu [dative, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], -awej [dative, singular, feminine], -awemu [dative, singular, neuter], -awym [dative, plural, masculine, nonvirile], -awego [accusative, singular, masculine, animate], -awą [accusative, singular, feminine], -awe [accusative, singular, neuter], -awych [accusative, plural, masculine], -awe [accusative, plural, nonvirile], -awym [instrumental, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], -awą [instrumental, singular, feminine], -awym [instrumental, singular, neuter], -awymi [instrumental, plural, masculine, nonvirile], -awym [locative, singular, masculine, animate, inanimate], -awej [locative, singular, feminine], -awym [locative, singular, neuter], -awych [locative, plural, masculine, nonvirile], -awa [vocative, singular, feminine], -awe [vocative, singular, neuter], -awi [vocative, plural, masculine], -awe [vocative, plural, nonvirile]
  1. …modyfikujący znaczenie przymiotnika, wskazujący na istnienie słabszej relacji znaczeniowej (nieco, trochę, podobny do)
    Sense id: pl--awy-pl-suffix-hrUHy0~M
  2. …tworzący nazwy kwasów o stopniu utlenienia atomu centralnego niższym od kwasów, których nazwa kończy się przyrostkiem -owy
    Sense id: pl--awy-pl-suffix-qRxy2qaA Topics: chemistry
  3. …tworzący nazwy kationów metali o stopniu utlenienia niższym od kationów, których nazwa kończy się przyrostkiem -owy Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: pl--awy-pl-suffix-n3JAGT-k Topics: chemistry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -awo [suffix] Translations: -ish (angielski), -ous (angielski), -ous (angielski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) prasł. *-avь"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-awa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awymi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zobacz słowa kończące się na „-awy”"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_text": "przyrostek",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-awo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "czerwonawy",
          "translation": "podobny do czerwonego"
        },
        {
          "text": "głupawy",
          "translation": "nieco głupi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…modyfikujący znaczenie przymiotnika, wskazujący na istnienie słabszej relacji znaczeniowej (nieco, trochę, podobny do)"
      ],
      "id": "pl--awy-pl-suffix-hrUHy0~M",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "siarkawy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…tworzący nazwy kwasów o stopniu utlenienia atomu centralnego niższym od kwasów, których nazwa kończy się przyrostkiem -owy"
      ],
      "id": "pl--awy-pl-suffix-qRxy2qaA",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "żelazawy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…tworzący nazwy kationów metali o stopniu utlenienia niższym od kationów, których nazwa kończy się przyrostkiem -owy"
      ],
      "id": "pl--awy-pl-suffix-n3JAGT-k",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈavɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "avy",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--awy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--awy.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--awy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--awy.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--awy.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--awy.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "-ish"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "-ous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "-ous"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-awy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) prasł. *-avь"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-awa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awemu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awego",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awą",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awymi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "animate",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awej",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awych",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-awe",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural",
        "nonvirile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zobacz słowa kończące się na „-awy”"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_text": "przyrostek",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-awo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "czerwonawy",
          "translation": "podobny do czerwonego"
        },
        {
          "text": "głupawy",
          "translation": "nieco głupi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…modyfikujący znaczenie przymiotnika, wskazujący na istnienie słabszej relacji znaczeniowej (nieco, trochę, podobny do)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "siarkawy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…tworzący nazwy kwasów o stopniu utlenienia atomu centralnego niższym od kwasów, których nazwa kończy się przyrostkiem -owy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "żelazawy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "…tworzący nazwy kationów metali o stopniu utlenienia niższym od kationów, których nazwa kończy się przyrostkiem -owy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈavɨ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "avy",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--awy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--awy.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--awy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--awy.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--awy.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--awy.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "-ish"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "-ous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "-ous"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-awy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -awy meaning in język polski (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-15 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (2de260d and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.