See żulik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) (2.1) ros. жулик"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "żulika",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulika",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulików",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulików",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulicy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "żul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na ławce siedział jakiś żulik i popijał tanie wino."
}
],
"glosses": [
"żul"
],
"id": "pl-żulik-pl-noun-Xs61u1UP",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"commonly",
"scornfully"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regionalizmy białostockie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Żulik bez plac pognał za psiukiem."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mały chłopczyk"
],
"id": "pl-żulik-pl-noun-T~iW7SUh",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"region"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-żulik.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Pl-żulik.ogg/Pl-żulik.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żulik.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʒulʲik"
},
{
"ipa": "žulʹik",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-żuliki.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Pl-żuliki.ogg/Pl-żuliki.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żuliki.ogg",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "żulik"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) (2.1) ros. жулик"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "żulika",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulika",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikiem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulików",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regionalizmy łódzkie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Proszę dwie bułki, rogala i żulika"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chleb turecki z rodzynkami"
],
"id": "pl-żulik-pl-noun-4bhbW7Ow",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"region"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-żulik.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Pl-żulik.ogg/Pl-żulik.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żulik.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʒulʲik"
},
{
"ipa": "žulʹik",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-żuliki.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Pl-żuliki.ogg/Pl-żuliki.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żuliki.ogg",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "chleb turecki"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "chlebek turecki"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "strucla turecka"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "bułka turecka"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "żulik"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) (2.1) ros. жулик"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "żulika",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulika",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulików",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulików",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulicy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "żul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na ławce siedział jakiś żulik i popijał tanie wino."
}
],
"glosses": [
"żul"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"commonly",
"scornfully"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regionalizmy białostockie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Żulik bez plac pognał za psiukiem."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mały chłopczyk"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"region"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-żulik.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Pl-żulik.ogg/Pl-żulik.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żulik.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʒulʲik"
},
{
"ipa": "žulʹik",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-żuliki.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Pl-żuliki.ogg/Pl-żuliki.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żuliki.ogg",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "żulik"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) (2.1) ros. жулик"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "żulika",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulika",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikiem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulików",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żulikach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żuliki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regionalizmy łódzkie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Proszę dwie bułki, rogala i żulika"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chleb turecki z rodzynkami"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"region"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-żulik.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Pl-żulik.ogg/Pl-żulik.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żulik.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʒulʲik"
},
{
"ipa": "žulʹik",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-żuliki.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Pl-żuliki.ogg/Pl-żuliki.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żuliki.ogg",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "chleb turecki"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "chlebek turecki"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "strucla turecka"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "bułka turecka"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "żulik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for żulik meaning in język polski (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.