"żandarm" meaning in język polski

See żandarm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈʒãndarm, žãndarm [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-żandarm.wav
Forms: żandarma [genitive, singular], żandarmowi [dative, singular], żandarma [accusative, singular], żandarmem [instrumental, singular], żandarmie [locative, singular], żandarmie [vocative, singular], żandarmi [nominative, plural], żandarmów [genitive, plural], żandarmom [dative, plural], żandarmów [accusative, plural], żandarmami [instrumental, plural], żandarmach [locative, plural], żandarmi [vocative, plural]
  1. funkcjonariusz żandarmerii, policji wojskowej
    Sense id: pl-żandarm-pl-noun-TZ1MvK-X
  2. funkcjonariusz żandarmerii, francuskiej formacji policyjnej utrzymującej porządek na terenach wiejskich i małych miasteczkach
    Sense id: pl-żandarm-pl-noun-PPn6szTV
  3. osoba nadmiernie kontrolująca, trzymająca się kurczowo zasad i narzucająca je innym Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-żandarm-pl-noun-DlIRvI6i
  4. policjant
    Sense id: pl-żandarm-pl-noun-zKq1IMJZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) szandar Related terms: żandarmeria [noun, feminine], żandarmski [adjective] Translations: gendarme (angielski), jendarme (baskijski), заптие [masculine] (bułgarski), četník [masculine] (czeski), gendarm [common] (duński), gendarm [common] (duński), politisoldat [common] (duński), ĝendarmo (esperanto), gendarme [masculine] (francuski), gendarme (interlingua), szandara [masculine] (kaszubski), Gendarm [masculine] (niemiecki), žandár [masculine] (słowacki), šandar [masculine] (wilamowski), zsandár (węgierski), carabiniere [masculine] (włoski), gendarme [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "franc. gendarme, od franc. gent d'armes (w lm ludzie zbrojni)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żandarma",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarma",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żandarmeria"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "żandarmski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "W. Łoziński Madonna Busowiska",
          "text": "…w tej chwili stanowczej na wzgórzu (…) zabłysnął bagnet i pokazał się hełm żandarma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "funkcjonariusz żandarmerii, policji wojskowej"
      ],
      "id": "pl-żandarm-pl-noun-TZ1MvK-X",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "funkcjonariusz żandarmerii, francuskiej formacji policyjnej utrzymującej porządek na terenach wiejskich i małych miasteczkach"
      ],
      "id": "pl-żandarm-pl-noun-PPn6szTV",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Spóźniłem się do pracy dwie minuty i miałem reprymendę od szefa. Straszny z niego żandarm."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba nadmiernie kontrolująca, trzymająca się kurczowo zasad i narzucająca je innym"
      ],
      "id": "pl-żandarm-pl-noun-DlIRvI6i",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "policjant"
      ],
      "id": "pl-żandarm-pl-noun-zKq1IMJZ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʒãndarm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "žãndarm",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-żandarm.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-żandarm.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-żandarm.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-żandarm.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-żandarm.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-żandarm.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) szandar"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gendarme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jendarme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "заптие"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "četník"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gendarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ĝendarmo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gendarme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szandara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gendarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "žandár"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zsandár"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šandar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carabiniere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gendarme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gendarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gendarme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "politisoldat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żandarm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "franc. gendarme, od franc. gent d'armes (w lm ludzie zbrojni)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żandarma",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarma",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żandarmeria"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "żandarmski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "W. Łoziński Madonna Busowiska",
          "text": "…w tej chwili stanowczej na wzgórzu (…) zabłysnął bagnet i pokazał się hełm żandarma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "funkcjonariusz żandarmerii, policji wojskowej"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "funkcjonariusz żandarmerii, francuskiej formacji policyjnej utrzymującej porządek na terenach wiejskich i małych miasteczkach"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Spóźniłem się do pracy dwie minuty i miałem reprymendę od szefa. Straszny z niego żandarm."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba nadmiernie kontrolująca, trzymająca się kurczowo zasad i narzucająca je innym"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "policjant"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʒãndarm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "žãndarm",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-żandarm.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-żandarm.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-żandarm.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-żandarm.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) szandar"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gendarme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jendarme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "заптие"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "četník"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gendarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ĝendarmo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gendarme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szandara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gendarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "žandár"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zsandár"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šandar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carabiniere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gendarme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gendarm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gendarme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "politisoldat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żandarm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for żandarm meaning in język polski (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.