"hefja" meaning in język islandzki

See hefja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ˡhɛvja, houːv, ˡhouːvʏm, ˡhaːvɪθ
  1. podnosić, wznosić
    Sense id: pl-hefja-is-verb-ly8H66Qo
  2. zaczynać, rozpoczynać
    Sense id: pl-hefja-is-verb-8Aajw51F
  3. hefja sig → wznosić się, unosić się w powietrze
    Sense id: pl-hefja-is-verb-8juJTnP3
  4. hefja upp → zaczynać się, rozpoczynać się Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: pl-hefja-is-verb-rhBtIg5h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: byrja, byrja á, (2.1) byrja Related terms: að hefja augu sín til himins [elevatedly], að hefja rannsókn á e-ð, að hefja mál (sitt), að hefja ferð, ruszyć w drogę, að hefja (upp) söng, zaintonować pieśń, að hefja aðgerðir gegn e-ð, upphaf [noun]
Categories (other): Islandzki (indeks)

Verb

IPA: ˡhɛvja, houːv, ˡhouːvʏm, ˡhaːvɪθ
  1. zaczynać się
    Sense id: pl-hefja-is-verb-tdCqTEtA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: upphaf [noun]
Categories (other): Islandzki (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Islandzki (indeks)",
      "orig": "islandzki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.nord. hefja • por. ang. heave, niem. heben"
  ],
  "lang": "język islandzki",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "elevatedly"
      ],
      "translation": "wznosić swe oczy do nieba",
      "word": "að hefja augu sín til himins"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "badać coś",
      "word": "að hefja rannsókn á e-ð"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "rozpocząć (swoją) mowę",
      "word": "að hefja mál (sitt)"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "rozpocząć podróż",
      "word": "að hefja ferð"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ruszyć w drogę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "rozpocząć pieśń",
      "word": "að hefja (upp) söng"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zaintonować pieśń"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "przeciwdziałać czemuś",
      "word": "að hefja aðgerðir gegn e-ð"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "upphaf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "podnosić, wznosić"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hefja-is-verb-ly8H66Qo",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Barnið hóf grunnskólanám.",
          "translation": "Dziecko rozpoczęło naukę w szkole podstawowej."
        },
        {
          "text": "Heimsmeistarinn hóf titilvörnina með sigri.",
          "translation": "Mistrz świata obronił tytuł."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ég vil leyfa mér að hefja mál mitt með því að kynna stefnuskrá flokksins.",
          "translation": "Pozwolę sobie zacząć przemówienie od zaprezentowania programu partii."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zaczynać, rozpoczynać"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hefja-is-verb-8Aajw51F",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Vélinni tókst að hefja sig á loft.",
          "translation": "Maszynie udało się oderwać od ziemi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hefja sig → wznosić się, unosić się w powietrze"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hefja-is-verb-8juJTnP3",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hér hefur upp sögu Ólafs konungs.",
          "translation": "Tu zaczyna się opowieść o Olafie królu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hefja upp → zaczynać się, rozpoczynać się"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hefja-is-verb-rhBtIg5h",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhɛvja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "houːv"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhouːvʏm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhaːvɪθ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "byrja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "byrja á"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "(2.1) byrja"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "hefja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Islandzki (indeks)",
      "orig": "islandzki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.nord. hefja • por. ang. heave, niem. heben"
  ],
  "lang": "język islandzki",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "zwrotny"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "upphaf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Söngvakeppni hefst í kvöld.",
          "translation": "Konkurs piosenki zaczyna się wieczorem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zaczynać się"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hefja-is-verb-tdCqTEtA",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhɛvja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "houːv"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhouːvʏm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhaːvɪθ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hefja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "islandzki (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.nord. hefja • por. ang. heave, niem. heben"
  ],
  "lang": "język islandzki",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "elevatedly"
      ],
      "translation": "wznosić swe oczy do nieba",
      "word": "að hefja augu sín til himins"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "badać coś",
      "word": "að hefja rannsókn á e-ð"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "rozpocząć (swoją) mowę",
      "word": "að hefja mál (sitt)"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "rozpocząć podróż",
      "word": "að hefja ferð"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ruszyć w drogę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "rozpocząć pieśń",
      "word": "að hefja (upp) söng"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zaintonować pieśń"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "przeciwdziałać czemuś",
      "word": "að hefja aðgerðir gegn e-ð"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "upphaf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "podnosić, wznosić"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Barnið hóf grunnskólanám.",
          "translation": "Dziecko rozpoczęło naukę w szkole podstawowej."
        },
        {
          "text": "Heimsmeistarinn hóf titilvörnina með sigri.",
          "translation": "Mistrz świata obronił tytuł."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ég vil leyfa mér að hefja mál mitt með því að kynna stefnuskrá flokksins.",
          "translation": "Pozwolę sobie zacząć przemówienie od zaprezentowania programu partii."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zaczynać, rozpoczynać"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Vélinni tókst að hefja sig á loft.",
          "translation": "Maszynie udało się oderwać od ziemi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hefja sig → wznosić się, unosić się w powietrze"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hér hefur upp sögu Ólafs konungs.",
          "translation": "Tu zaczyna się opowieść o Olafie królu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hefja upp → zaczynać się, rozpoczynać się"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhɛvja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "houːv"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhouːvʏm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhaːvɪθ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "byrja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "byrja á"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "(2.1) byrja"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "hefja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "islandzki (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.nord. hefja • por. ang. heave, niem. heben"
  ],
  "lang": "język islandzki",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "zwrotny"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "upphaf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Söngvakeppni hefst í kvöld.",
          "translation": "Konkurs piosenki zaczyna się wieczorem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zaczynać się"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhɛvja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "houːv"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhouːvʏm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˡhaːvɪθ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hefja"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język islandzki dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.