必须 in język chiński standardowy

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Język chiński standardowy",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chiński standardowy (indeks)",
      "orig": "chiński standardowy (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "chiń. 必 + 须 → musieć + musieć"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "必須",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język chiński standardowy",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "HSK: 2"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "měi gè gōngrén bìxū xiédài yī zhāng sùjiāo tōngxíng cíkǎ",
          "text": "每个工人必须携带一张塑胶通行磁卡。",
          "translation": "Każdy pracownik musi mieć przy sobie plastikową kartę wejściową."
        },
        {
          "roman": "shàngkè qián xuéshēng bìxū shèjì kěshìhuà cǎogǎo",
          "text": "上课前，学生必须设计可视化草稿。",
          "translation": "Przed przyjściem na lekcje, uczniowie muszą zaprojektować wstępną wizualizację."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "musieć"
      ],
      "id": "pl-必须-zh-verb-jgVRuZ3C",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bìxū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˋㄒㄩ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9192 (cmn)-Jouketou-必须.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q9192_(cmn)-Jouketou-必须.wav/LL-Q9192_(cmn)-Jouketou-必须.wav.mp3",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "必得"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "非得"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "务必"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "务须"
    }
  ],
  "word": "必须"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Język chiński standardowy",
    "chiński standardowy (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "chiń. 必 + 须 → musieć + musieć"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "必須",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język chiński standardowy",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "HSK: 2"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "měi gè gōngrén bìxū xiédài yī zhāng sùjiāo tōngxíng cíkǎ",
          "text": "每个工人必须携带一张塑胶通行磁卡。",
          "translation": "Każdy pracownik musi mieć przy sobie plastikową kartę wejściową."
        },
        {
          "roman": "shàngkè qián xuéshēng bìxū shèjì kěshìhuà cǎogǎo",
          "text": "上课前，学生必须设计可视化草稿。",
          "translation": "Przed przyjściem na lekcje, uczniowie muszą zaprojektować wstępną wizualizację."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "musieć"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bìxū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˋㄒㄩ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9192 (cmn)-Jouketou-必须.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q9192_(cmn)-Jouketou-必须.wav/LL-Q9192_(cmn)-Jouketou-必须.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9192 (cmn)-Jouketou-必须.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "必得"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "非得"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "务必"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "务须"
    }
  ],
  "word": "必须"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 必须 meaning in język chiński standardowy (1.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język chiński standardowy dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"必须" meaning in język chiński standardowy

Verb

Inflected forms