"plague" meaning in język angielski

See plague in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: pleɪɡ, pleIg [SAMPA] Audio: En-us-plague.ogg
  1. dżuma
    Sense id: pl-plague-en-noun-BKG3HPCE Topics: medicine
  2. zaraza, epidemia
    Sense id: pl-plague-en-noun-SNgaBetN
  3. klęska, nieszczęście
    Sense id: pl-plague-en-noun-n96JubTq
  4. liczny napływ owadów lub innych szkodników, plaga
    Sense id: pl-plague-en-noun-Duz7I26T
  5. plaga (coś dokuczliwego)
    Sense id: pl-plague-en-noun-aHkyzRm~
  6. fala, plaga (masowe, trudne do opanowania zjawisko) Tags: pejorative
    Sense id: pl-plague-en-noun-rSi5VnRP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Black Death [history], pestilence, infestation, nuisance
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks) Related terms: bubonic plague, pneumonic plague, septicemic (bryt. septicaemic) plague, posocznicowa, a plague of locusts, a plague of robberies / burglaries, włamań, plaguer [noun], plaguesome [adjective], plaguey, plaguey [adverb], plaguily

Verb

IPA: pleɪɡ, pleIg [SAMPA] Audio: En-us-plague.ogg
  1. nękać, dręczyć, być czyjąś udręką
    Sense id: pl-plague-en-verb-czitntdm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: plaguer [noun], plaguesome [adjective], plaguey, plaguey [adverb], plaguily
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "średnioang. plage < łac. plaga"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "dżuma dymieniczna",
      "word": "bubonic plague"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "dżuma płucna",
      "word": "pneumonic plague"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "dżuma septyczna",
      "word": "septicemic (bryt. septicaemic) plague"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "posocznicowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "translation": "plaga szarańczy",
      "word": "a plague of locusts"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "translation": "fala kradzieży",
      "word": "a plague of robberies / burglaries"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "włamań"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "plaguer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "plaguesome"
    },
    {
      "word": "plaguey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "plaguey"
    },
    {
      "word": "plaguily"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Deborah Netburn, Ancient ancestor of the bacteria that causes plague found in 5,000-year-old human remains, 6 grudnia 2018, latimes.com.",
          "text": "Rat-associated plague can still be found in populations of ground squirrels and other small mammals in the Americas, Africa and Asia.",
          "translation": "Dżuma związana ze szczurami nadal występuje wśród populacji susłów i innych małych ssaków w obu Amerykach, Afryce i Azji."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dżuma"
      ],
      "id": "pl-plague-en-noun-BKG3HPCE",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zaraza, epidemia"
      ],
      "id": "pl-plague-en-noun-SNgaBetN",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "klęska, nieszczęście"
      ],
      "id": "pl-plague-en-noun-n96JubTq",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "liczny napływ owadów lub innych szkodników, plaga"
      ],
      "id": "pl-plague-en-noun-Duz7I26T",
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plaga (coś dokuczliwego)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-plague-en-noun-aHkyzRm~",
      "sense_index": "1.5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fala, plaga (masowe, trudne do opanowania zjawisko)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-plague-en-noun-rSi5VnRP",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pleɪɡ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pleIg",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-plague.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-plague.ogg/En-us-plague.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-plague.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ],
      "word": "Black Death"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pestilence"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "infestation"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "nuisance"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable"
  ],
  "word": "plague"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "średnioang. plage < łac. plaga"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "plaguer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "plaguesome"
    },
    {
      "word": "plaguey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "plaguey"
    },
    {
      "word": "plaguily"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Rachel Treisman, He had a plane to himself after an 18-hour delay. What happened next was a wild ride, 7 lipca 2023, npr.org.",
          "text": "He travels frequently for work and, despite the many woes plaguing the airline industry, says his trips have generally gone smoothly […]",
          "translation": "Często podróżuje do pracy i mimo wielu problemów nękających branżę lotniczą twierdzi, że jego podróże przebiegały na ogół bezproblemowo […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nękać, dręczyć, być czyjąś udręką"
      ],
      "id": "pl-plague-en-verb-czitntdm",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pleɪɡ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pleIg",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-plague.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-plague.ogg/En-us-plague.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-plague.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "plague"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "średnioang. plage < łac. plaga"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "dżuma dymieniczna",
      "word": "bubonic plague"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "dżuma płucna",
      "word": "pneumonic plague"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "dżuma septyczna",
      "word": "septicemic (bryt. septicaemic) plague"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "posocznicowa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "translation": "plaga szarańczy",
      "word": "a plague of locusts"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "translation": "fala kradzieży",
      "word": "a plague of robberies / burglaries"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "włamań"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "plaguer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "plaguesome"
    },
    {
      "word": "plaguey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "plaguey"
    },
    {
      "word": "plaguily"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Deborah Netburn, Ancient ancestor of the bacteria that causes plague found in 5,000-year-old human remains, 6 grudnia 2018, latimes.com.",
          "text": "Rat-associated plague can still be found in populations of ground squirrels and other small mammals in the Americas, Africa and Asia.",
          "translation": "Dżuma związana ze szczurami nadal występuje wśród populacji susłów i innych małych ssaków w obu Amerykach, Afryce i Azji."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dżuma"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zaraza, epidemia"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "klęska, nieszczęście"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "liczny napływ owadów lub innych szkodników, plaga"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plaga (coś dokuczliwego)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fala, plaga (masowe, trudne do opanowania zjawisko)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pleɪɡ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pleIg",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-plague.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-plague.ogg/En-us-plague.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-plague.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ],
      "word": "Black Death"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pestilence"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "infestation"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "nuisance"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable"
  ],
  "word": "plague"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "średnioang. plage < łac. plaga"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "plaguer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "plaguesome"
    },
    {
      "word": "plaguey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "plaguey"
    },
    {
      "word": "plaguily"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Rachel Treisman, He had a plane to himself after an 18-hour delay. What happened next was a wild ride, 7 lipca 2023, npr.org.",
          "text": "He travels frequently for work and, despite the many woes plaguing the airline industry, says his trips have generally gone smoothly […]",
          "translation": "Często podróżuje do pracy i mimo wielu problemów nękających branżę lotniczą twierdzi, że jego podróże przebiegały na ogół bezproblemowo […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nękać, dręczyć, być czyjąś udręką"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pleɪɡ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pleIg",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-plague.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-plague.ogg/En-us-plague.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-plague.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "plague"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język angielski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.