"hold" meaning in język angielski

See hold in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: həʊld [British, Received-Pronunciation], h@Uld [SAMPA, British, Received-Pronunciation], hoʊld [US], hoUld [SAMPA, US] Audio: En-us-hold.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hold.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-hold.wav
  1. chwyt
    Sense id: pl-hold-en-noun-dvLwoGRJ
  2. ładownia
    Sense id: pl-hold-en-noun-pVutyI~K Topics: sailing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks) Related terms: ahold [adverb], holder [noun], holding, hold back, hold down, hold forth, hold off, hold on, hold on to, hold out, hold over, hold up, unheld [adjective]

Verb

IPA: həʊld [British, Received-Pronunciation], h@Uld [SAMPA, British, Received-Pronunciation], hoʊld [US], hoUld [SAMPA, US] Audio: En-us-hold.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hold.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-hold.wav
  1. trzymać, dzierżyć
    Sense id: pl-hold-en-verb-dT2tCVfu
  2. przytrzymać
    Sense id: pl-hold-en-verb-tzsszzaJ
  3. o władzy: sprawować
    Sense id: pl-hold-en-verb-ifq9d~nD
  4. sądzić (mieć opinię)
    Sense id: pl-hold-en-verb-uGGPUjtm
  5. zawierać (w środku)
    Sense id: pl-hold-en-verb-l7mBB7Ko
  6. zatrzymać kogoś, przytrzymać kogoś na chwilę
    Sense id: pl-hold-en-verb-OcoefYMy
  7. zajmować (pozycję)
    Sense id: pl-hold-en-verb-3LvjtaE6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks) Related terms: ahold [adverb], holder [noun], holding, hold back, hold down, hold forth, hold off, hold on, hold on to, hold out, hold over, hold up, unheld [adjective]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.ang. healdan"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zobacz też: Aneks:Język angielski - czasowniki nieregularne"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "ahold"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "holder"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "hold back"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold down"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold forth"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold off"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold on"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold on to"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold out"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold over"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold up"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "unheld"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "George R. R. Martin, A Storm of Swords",
          "text": "And this great host of his is a shambling horde, full of useless mouths who won't know what end of a sword to hold.",
          "translation": "I ta jego wielka armia jest człapiącą hordą, pełną bezużytecznych gąb, która nie będzie wiedziała, za który koniec trzymać miecz."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trzymać, dzierżyć"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hold-en-verb-dT2tCVfu",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hold the picture while I bang in this nail.",
          "translation": "Przytrzymaj obrazek, gdy będę wbijał ten gwóźdź."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "przytrzymać"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hold-en-verb-tzsszzaJ",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In single-party systems, only one political party is legally allowed to hold effective power.",
          "translation": "W systemie jednopartyjnym tylko jedna partia jest uprawniona do sprawowania rzeczywistej władzy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "o władzy: sprawować"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hold-en-verb-ifq9d~nD",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sądzić (mieć opinię)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hold-en-verb-uGGPUjtm",
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zawierać (w środku)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hold-en-verb-l7mBB7Ko",
      "sense_index": "1.5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zatrzymać kogoś, przytrzymać kogoś na chwilę"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hold-en-verb-OcoefYMy",
      "sense_index": "1.6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zajmować (pozycję)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hold-en-verb-3LvjtaE6",
      "sense_index": "1.7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊld",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "h@Uld",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA",
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊld",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoUld",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-hold.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-hold.ogg/En-us-hold.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-hold.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hold.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hold.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-hold.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-hold.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hold"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.ang. healdan"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zobacz też: Aneks:Język angielski - czasowniki nieregularne"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "ahold"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "holder"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "hold back"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold down"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold forth"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold off"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold on"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold on to"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold out"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold over"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold up"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "unheld"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chwyt"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hold-en-noun-dvLwoGRJ",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The eunuch was climbing through the hold amidships, nimble for all his size.",
          "translation": "Eunuch wspinał się przez ładownię na śródokręciu, zwinny jak na swoje rozmiary."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ładownia"
      ],
      "id": "pl-hold-en-noun-pVutyI~K",
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "topics": [
        "sailing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊld",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "h@Uld",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA",
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊld",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoUld",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-hold.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-hold.ogg/En-us-hold.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-hold.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hold.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hold.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-hold.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-hold.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable"
  ],
  "word": "hold"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.ang. healdan"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zobacz też: Aneks:Język angielski - czasowniki nieregularne"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "ahold"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "holder"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "hold back"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold down"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold forth"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold off"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold on"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold on to"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold out"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold over"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold up"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "unheld"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "George R. R. Martin, A Storm of Swords",
          "text": "And this great host of his is a shambling horde, full of useless mouths who won't know what end of a sword to hold.",
          "translation": "I ta jego wielka armia jest człapiącą hordą, pełną bezużytecznych gąb, która nie będzie wiedziała, za który koniec trzymać miecz."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trzymać, dzierżyć"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hold the picture while I bang in this nail.",
          "translation": "Przytrzymaj obrazek, gdy będę wbijał ten gwóźdź."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "przytrzymać"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In single-party systems, only one political party is legally allowed to hold effective power.",
          "translation": "W systemie jednopartyjnym tylko jedna partia jest uprawniona do sprawowania rzeczywistej władzy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "o władzy: sprawować"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sądzić (mieć opinię)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zawierać (w środku)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zatrzymać kogoś, przytrzymać kogoś na chwilę"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zajmować (pozycję)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊld",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "h@Uld",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA",
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊld",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoUld",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-hold.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-hold.ogg/En-us-hold.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-hold.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hold.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-hold.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-hold.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hold"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.ang. healdan"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zobacz też: Aneks:Język angielski - czasowniki nieregularne"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "ahold"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "holder"
    },
    {
      "word": "holding"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "hold back"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold down"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold forth"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold off"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold on"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold on to"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold out"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold over"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold up"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "unheld"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chwyt"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The eunuch was climbing through the hold amidships, nimble for all his size.",
          "translation": "Eunuch wspinał się przez ładownię na śródokręciu, zwinny jak na swoje rozmiary."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ładownia"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "topics": [
        "sailing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊld",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "h@Uld",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA",
        "British",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊld",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoUld",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-hold.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-hold.ogg/En-us-hold.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-hold.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hold.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hold.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-hold.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-hold.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-hold.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "countable"
  ],
  "word": "hold"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hold meaning in język angielski (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język angielski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-15 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (2de260d and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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