"afraid" meaning in język angielski

See afraid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: əˈfreɪd Audio: En-us-afraid.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-afraid.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-afraid.wav
  1. bojący się, obawiający się
    Sense id: pl-afraid-en-adj-CBI4ZDg6
  2. zmartwiony, zaniepokojony
    Sense id: pl-afraid-en-adj-LmDM3Be4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: frightened, scared, afeard [dated], afeard [dated] Related terms: unafraid [adjective]
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.ang. afrayed"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "I'm afraid"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "unafraid"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "My cat's afraid of mice.",
          "translation": "Mój kot boi się myszy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bojący się, obawiający się"
      ],
      "id": "pl-afraid-en-adj-CBI4ZDg6",
      "notes": [
        "afraid of sb / sth → bojący się + D. (kogoś / czegoś)",
        "afraid to do sth → bojący się coś zrobić",
        "to be afraid → bać się, obawiać się"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "He was afraid they would quickly forget about him.",
          "translation": "Martwił się, że szybko o nim zapomną."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zmartwiony, zaniepokojony"
      ],
      "id": "pl-afraid-en-adj-LmDM3Be4",
      "notes": [
        "to be afraid → martwić się, niepokoić się, obawiać się"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "əˈfreɪd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-afraid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-afraid.ogg/En-us-afraid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-afraid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-afraid.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-afraid.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-afraid.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-afraid.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-afraid.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-afraid.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-afraid.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-afraid.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-afraid.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-afraid.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-afraid.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-afraid.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "frightened"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "scared"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "afeard"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "afeard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afraid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.ang. afrayed"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "I'm afraid"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "unafraid"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "My cat's afraid of mice.",
          "translation": "Mój kot boi się myszy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bojący się, obawiający się"
      ],
      "notes": [
        "afraid of sb / sth → bojący się + D. (kogoś / czegoś)",
        "afraid to do sth → bojący się coś zrobić",
        "to be afraid → bać się, obawiać się"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "He was afraid they would quickly forget about him.",
          "translation": "Martwił się, że szybko o nim zapomną."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zmartwiony, zaniepokojony"
      ],
      "notes": [
        "to be afraid → martwić się, niepokoić się, obawiać się"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "əˈfreɪd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-afraid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-afraid.ogg/En-us-afraid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-afraid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-afraid.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-afraid.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-afraid.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-afraid.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-afraid.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-afraid.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-afraid.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-afraid.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-afraid.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-afraid.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-afraid.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-afraid.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "frightened"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "scared"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "afeard"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "afeard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afraid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for afraid meaning in język angielski (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język angielski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.