See wałek on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-7) pol. wał + -ek"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wałki",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałka",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wałków",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałkowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wałkom",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałki",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałkiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wałkami",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałku",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wałkach",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałku",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wałki",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"word": "wałek do ciasta"
},
{
"word": "wałek kanapy"
},
{
"word": "wałek do włosów"
},
{
"word": "wałek malarski"
},
{
"word": "wałek do masażu"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "wałkownica"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wałkarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wałkowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rozwałkowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wałeczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wał"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "wałkować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "rozwałkować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "wałeczkowaty"
},
{
"word": "wałeczkowy"
},
{
"word": "wałkowy"
},
{
"word": "wałowaty"
},
{
"word": "wałowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"od: wał"
],
"id": "pl-wałek-pl-noun-azacWSxq",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"przedmiot przypominający cylinder"
],
"id": "pl-wałek-pl-noun-Tm8QQ~kY",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"element cylindryczny dający się obracać"
],
"id": "pl-wałek-pl-noun-wBzEC42W",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Goethe: Cierpienia młodego Wertera",
"roman": "…",
"text": "(…) włosy, upięte były szpilkami w dwa wałki po bokach głowy, a reszta, spleciona w długi warkocz, spadała na plecy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obły kształt powstały poprzez zwinięcie"
],
"id": "pl-wałek-pl-noun-wIFcr2EQ",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Utyłam i znów robią mi się wałki na bokach."
}
],
"glosses": [
"podłużna fałda"
],
"id": "pl-wałek-pl-noun-3ugc2soi",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ta sprawa to jakiś wałek, a nie uczciwy interes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"oszustwo"
],
"id": "pl-wałek-pl-noun-yjMfdG-H",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. wałek malarski"
],
"id": "pl-wałek-pl-noun-t08RoV-n",
"sense_index": "1.7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"segment pnia drzewa pociętego np. piłą"
],
"id": "pl-wałek-pl-noun-XLUK~kHc",
"sense_index": "1.8",
"topics": [
"forestry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈvawɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "vau̯ek",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-wałek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Pl-wałek.ogg/Pl-wałek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-wałek.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "rulon"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "zwój"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.6",
"word": "przekręt"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.6",
"word": "wał"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.6",
"word": "przewał"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.8",
"word": "kłoda"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "roller"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bigodino"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "cilindro"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "val"
}
],
"word": "wałek"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-7) pol. wał + -ek"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wałki",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałka",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wałków",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałkowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wałkom",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałki",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałkiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wałkami",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałku",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wałkach",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wałku",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wałki",
"sense_index": "1.1-7",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"word": "wałek do ciasta"
},
{
"word": "wałek kanapy"
},
{
"word": "wałek do włosów"
},
{
"word": "wałek malarski"
},
{
"word": "wałek do masażu"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "wałkownica"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wałkarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wałkowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rozwałkowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wałeczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wał"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "wałkować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "rozwałkować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "wałeczkowaty"
},
{
"word": "wałeczkowy"
},
{
"word": "wałkowy"
},
{
"word": "wałowaty"
},
{
"word": "wałowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"od: wał"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"przedmiot przypominający cylinder"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"element cylindryczny dający się obracać"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Goethe: Cierpienia młodego Wertera",
"roman": "…",
"text": "(…) włosy, upięte były szpilkami w dwa wałki po bokach głowy, a reszta, spleciona w długi warkocz, spadała na plecy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obły kształt powstały poprzez zwinięcie"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Utyłam i znów robią mi się wałki na bokach."
}
],
"glosses": [
"podłużna fałda"
],
"sense_index": "1.5",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ta sprawa to jakiś wałek, a nie uczciwy interes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"oszustwo"
],
"sense_index": "1.6",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. wałek malarski"
],
"sense_index": "1.7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"segment pnia drzewa pociętego np. piłą"
],
"sense_index": "1.8",
"topics": [
"forestry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈvawɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "vau̯ek",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-wałek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Pl-wałek.ogg/Pl-wałek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-wałek.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "rulon"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "zwój"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.6",
"word": "przekręt"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.6",
"word": "wał"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.6",
"word": "przewał"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.8",
"word": "kłoda"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "roller"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bigodino"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "cilindro"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "val"
}
],
"word": "wałek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wałek meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.