"turkus" meaning in All languages combined

See turkus on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈturkus, turkus [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav
Forms: turkusu [genitive, singular], turkusa [genitive, singular], turkusowi [dative, singular], turkusem [instrumental, singular], turkusie [locative, singular], turkusie [vocative, singular], turkusy [nominative, plural], turkusów [genitive, plural], turkusom [dative, plural], turkusy [accusative, plural], turkusami [instrumental, plural], turkusach [locative, plural], turkusy [vocative, plural]
  1. minerał o barwie niebieskawej lub niebieskozielonej
    Sense id: pl-turkus-pl-noun-fph0KOuj Topics: mineralogy
  2. barwa, zielony odcień cyjanu
    Sense id: pl-turkus-pl-noun-uUq-Mo76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kalait [rare] Hypernyms: minerał, barwa, kolor Related terms: turkusik [diminutive, masculine], turkusowy [adjective] Translations: turquoise (angielski), turquoise (angielski), فيروز (arabski), turkesa (baskijski), біруза [feminine] (białoruski), бірузовы (białoruski), тюркоаз [masculine] (bułgarski), turkiso (esperanto), turkiso (esperanto), turquoise [feminine] (francuski), turquoise [feminine] (francuski), turquesa [feminine] (hiszpański), turquesa [masculine] (hiszpański), turquesa [feminine] (kataloński), turquesa [masculine] (kataloński), Türkis [masculine] (niemiecki), Türkis [neuter] (niemiecki), бирюза [feminine] (rosyjski), tyrkys [masculine] (słowacki), เทอร์คอยส์ (tajski), เทอร์คอยส์ (tajski), firuze (turecki), бірюза [feminine] (ukraiński), feruza (uzbecki), firuza (uzbecki), türkiz (węgierski), turchese [feminine] (włoski), turchese [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) czes. tyrkys, niem. Türkis",
    "(1.2) od (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turkusu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "minerał"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "barwa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kolor"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turkusik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "turkusowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "minerał o barwie niebieskawej lub niebieskozielonej"
      ],
      "id": "pl-turkus-pl-noun-fph0KOuj",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "mineralogy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barwa, zielony odcień cyjanu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-turkus-pl-noun-uUq-Mo76",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈturkus"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "turkus",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "kalait"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "turquoise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "فيروز"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "turkesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "біруза"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тюркоаз"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "turkiso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turquoise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turquesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turquesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Türkis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бирюза"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tyrkys"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tajski",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "เทอร์คอยส์"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "firuze"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бірюза"
    },
    {
      "lang": "uzbecki",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "feruza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "uzbecki",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "firuza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "türkiz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turchese"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "turquoise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "бірузовы"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "turkiso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turquoise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turquesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turquesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Türkis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tajski",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "เทอร์คอยส์"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turchese"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turkus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) czes. tyrkys, niem. Türkis",
    "(1.2) od (1.1)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turkusu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turkusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "minerał"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "barwa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kolor"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turkusik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "turkusowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "minerał o barwie niebieskawej lub niebieskozielonej"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "mineralogy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barwa, zielony odcień cyjanu"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈturkus"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "turkus",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-turkus.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "kalait"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "turquoise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "فيروز"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "turkesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "біруза"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тюркоаз"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "turkiso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turquoise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turquesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turquesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Türkis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бирюза"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tyrkys"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tajski",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "เทอร์คอยส์"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "firuze"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бірюза"
    },
    {
      "lang": "uzbecki",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "feruza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "uzbecki",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "firuza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "türkiz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turchese"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "turquoise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "бірузовы"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "turkiso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "turquoise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turquesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turquesa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Türkis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tajski",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "เทอร์คอยส์"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turchese"
    }
  ],
  "word": "turkus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for turkus meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.