"tuf" meaning in All languages combined

See tuf on Wiktionary

unknown [esperanto (morfem)]

  1. kosmyk, pęczek
    Sense id: pl-tuf-eom-unknown-102j5xPm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [język polski]

IPA: tuf, tuf [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav
Forms: tufu [genitive, singular], tufowi [dative, singular], tufem [instrumental, singular], tufie [locative, singular], tufie [vocative, singular], tufy [nominative, plural], tufów [genitive, plural], tufom [dative, plural], tufy [accusative, plural], tufami [instrumental, plural], tufach [locative, plural], tufy [vocative, plural]
  1. rodzaj skały osadowej, składającej się z materiału piroklastycznego
    Sense id: pl-tuf-pl-noun-v22btEUd Topics: geology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: tuf wapienny, tufit [noun, masculine, inanimate], tufowy [adjective] Translations: tuff (angielski), toba (baskijski), tuffi (fiński), tuf [masculine] (francuski), toba [feminine] (hiszpański), tufo [masculine] (hiszpański), tuf [masculine] (irlandzki), móberg [neuter] (islandzki), tuf [masculine] (kataloński), tufsteen [masculine] (niderlandzki), Tuff [masculine] (niemiecki), Tuffstein [masculine] (niemiecki), tofo [masculine] (portugalski), туф (rosyjski), πῶρος [masculine] (starogrecki), tuf [masculine] (słowacki), tüf (turecki), tufo [masculine] (włoski), tofus [masculine] (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun [język słowacki]

  1. tuf
    Sense id: pl-tuf-sk-noun-xCpPFnTi Topics: geology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: tufový [adjective]
Categories (other): Słowacki (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. tofus"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tuf wapienny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "tufit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "tufowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W Polsce tufy występują w obszarach dawnej aktywności wulkanicznej, przede wszystkim w Sudetach."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rodzaj skały osadowej, składającej się z materiału piroklastycznego"
      ],
      "id": "pl-tuf-pl-noun-v22btEUd",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tuf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "tuf",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tuff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "toba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tuffi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tuf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "toba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tufo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "irlandzki",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tuf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "móberg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tuf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tofus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tufsteen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tuff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tuffstein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tofo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "туф"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tuf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "starogrecki",
      "lang_code": "gr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πῶρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tüf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tufo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto (morfem)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto - morfemy",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
      "orig": "esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
  "lang_code": "eom",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_text": "morfem",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmyk, pęczek"
      ],
      "id": "pl-tuf-eom-unknown-102j5xPm",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "tuf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
      "orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język słowacki",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "tufový"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tuf"
      ],
      "id": "pl-tuf-sk-noun-xCpPFnTi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "tuf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto (morfem)",
    "Esperanto - morfemy",
    "esperanto (morfem) (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
  "lang_code": "eom",
  "pos": "unknown",
  "pos_text": "morfem",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kosmyk, pęczek"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "tuf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. tofus"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tuf wapienny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "tufit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "tufowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W Polsce tufy występują w obszarach dawnej aktywności wulkanicznej, przede wszystkim w Sudetach."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rodzaj skały osadowej, składającej się z materiału piroklastycznego"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tuf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "tuf",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-tuf.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tuff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "toba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tuffi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tuf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "toba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tufo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "irlandzki",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tuf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "móberg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tuf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tofus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tufsteen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tuff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tuffstein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tofo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "туф"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tuf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "starogrecki",
      "lang_code": "gr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πῶρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tüf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tufo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "słowacki (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język słowacki",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "tufový"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tuf"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "tuf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tuf meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-20 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f8c53ba and ad0d2ff). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.