"trena" meaning in All languages combined

See trena on Wiktionary

Noun [język hiszpański]

IPA: ˈtɾe.na
  1. kić Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-trena-es-noun-K2pBFv0a Topics: prison
  2. loch, więzienie, areszt
    Sense id: pl-trena-es-noun-Hqcujx6w Topics: military
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cárcel
Categories (other): Hiszpański (indeks)

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈtrɛ̃na, trẽna [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-trena.wav
Forms: treny [genitive, singular], trenie [dative, singular], trenę [accusative, singular], treną [instrumental, singular], trenie [locative, singular], treno [vocative, singular], treny [nominative, plural], tren [genitive, plural], trenom [dative, plural], treny [accusative, plural], trenami [instrumental, plural], trenach [locative, plural], treny [vocative, plural]
  1. tren
    Sense id: pl-trena-pl-noun-dqvvY5mv Topics: literature
  2. tren (część ubioru)
    Sense id: pl-trena-pl-noun-4JiJU2Iq
  3. tren (tabor wojskowy)
    Sense id: pl-trena-pl-noun-9OQqhMZQ
  4. tren (oś wagonu z kołami)
    Sense id: pl-trena-pl-noun-hEkojU43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tren, trenodja, tren Related terms: tren [noun, masculine], trenodja [feminine], trenienie [Old-Polish, neuter], tren [noun, masculine], trenić [Old-Polish]
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treną",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treno",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tren",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tren"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trenodja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trenienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2-4",
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tren"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "trenić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tren"
      ],
      "id": "pl-trena-pl-noun-dqvvY5mv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "literature"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tren (część ubioru)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-trena-pl-noun-4JiJU2Iq",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tren (tabor wojskowy)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-trena-pl-noun-9OQqhMZQ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tren (oś wagonu z kołami)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-trena-pl-noun-hEkojU43",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtrɛ̃na"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "trẽna",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-trena.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-trena.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-trena.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-trena.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-trena.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-trena.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tren"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trenodja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2-4",
      "word": "tren"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
      "orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "El tío está en la trena por robo con violencia.",
          "translation": "Facet jest w kiciu za rozbój."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kić"
      ],
      "id": "pl-trena-es-noun-K2pBFv0a",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "prison"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loch, więzienie, areszt"
      ],
      "id": "pl-trena-es-noun-Hqcujx6w",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtɾe.na"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cárcel"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "hiszpański (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "El tío está en la trena por robo con violencia.",
          "translation": "Facet jest w kiciu za rozbój."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kić"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "prison"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loch, więzienie, areszt"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtɾe.na"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cárcel"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treną",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treno",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tren",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tren"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trenodja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trenienie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2-4",
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tren"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "trenić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tren"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "literature"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tren (część ubioru)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tren (tabor wojskowy)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tren (oś wagonu z kołami)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtrɛ̃na"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "trẽna",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-trena.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-trena.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-trena.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-trena.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-trena.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-trena.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tren"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "trenodja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2-4",
      "word": "tren"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "trena"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trena meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.