"tornister" meaning in All languages combined

See tornister on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: tɔrʲˈɲistɛr, torʹńister [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav
Forms: tornistra [genitive, singular], tornistrowi [dative, singular], tornistrem [instrumental, singular], tornistrze [locative, singular], tornistrze [vocative, singular], tornistry [nominative, plural], tornistrów [genitive, plural], tornistrom [dative, plural], tornistry [accusative, plural], tornistrami [instrumental, plural], tornistrach [locative, plural], tornistry [vocative, plural]
  1. czworokątna sztywna torba noszona na plecach
    Sense id: pl-tornister-pl-noun-NdsMRcOB Topics: military
  2. rodzaj usztywnianego plecaka noszonego przez uczniów klas młodszych
    Sense id: pl-tornister-pl-noun-V8Tbjtcc Topics: education
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: plecak Translations: knapsack (angielski), satchel (angielski), schoolbag (angielski), 书包 (shūbāo) (chiński standardowy), tornyster [neuter] (duński), tornyster [neuter] (duński), dorsosako (esperanto), tornistro (esperanto), dorsosako (esperanto), tornistro (esperanto), skólataska [feminine] (islandzki), רענצל [neuter] (jidysz), motxilla escolar [feminine] (kataloński), Tornister [masculine] (niemiecki), Schulranzen [masculine] (niemiecki), Schulmappe [feminine] (niemiecki), Ranzen [masculine] (niemiecki), Tornister [masculine] (niemiecki), портфель [masculine] (rosyjski), ранец [masculine] (rosyjski), tȧnister [masculine] (wilamowski), tanister [masculine] (wilamowski), hátitáska (węgierski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "niem. Tornister"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tornistra",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "B. Prus: Lalka",
          "text": "Pamiętasz te długie marsze na spiekocie, kiedy nieraz piliśmy wodę z kałuży; albo ten pochód przez bagno, w którym zamoczyliśmy ładunki; albo te noclegi w lasach i na polach, kiedy jeden drugiemu spychał głowę z tornistra i ukradkiem ściągał płaszcz służący za wspólną kołdrę?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "czworokątna sztywna torba noszona na plecach"
      ],
      "id": "pl-tornister-pl-noun-NdsMRcOB",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "S. Żeromski: Syzyfowe prace",
          "text": "Radek zgarnął swe książki i kajety do tornistra, zarzucił go na plecy i wyszedł, złożywszy ukłon gospodarzowi klasy, jakby się oddalał na pauzę."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rodzaj usztywnianego plecaka noszonego przez uczniów klas młodszych"
      ],
      "id": "pl-tornister-pl-noun-V8Tbjtcc",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tɔrʲˈɲistɛr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "torʹńister",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "word": "plecak"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knapsack"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tornyster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dorsosako"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tornistro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "רענצל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tornister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tȧnister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tanister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "satchel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "schoolbag"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "shūbāo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "书包"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tornyster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dorsosako"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tornistro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skólataska"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "motxilla escolar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schulranzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schulmappe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ranzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reg."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tornister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "портфель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ранец"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "hátitáska"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornister"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "niem. Tornister"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tornistra",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistrach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tornistry",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "B. Prus: Lalka",
          "text": "Pamiętasz te długie marsze na spiekocie, kiedy nieraz piliśmy wodę z kałuży; albo ten pochód przez bagno, w którym zamoczyliśmy ładunki; albo te noclegi w lasach i na polach, kiedy jeden drugiemu spychał głowę z tornistra i ukradkiem ściągał płaszcz służący za wspólną kołdrę?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "czworokątna sztywna torba noszona na plecach"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "S. Żeromski: Syzyfowe prace",
          "text": "Radek zgarnął swe książki i kajety do tornistra, zarzucił go na plecy i wyszedł, złożywszy ukłon gospodarzowi klasy, jakby się oddalał na pauzę."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rodzaj usztywnianego plecaka noszonego przez uczniów klas młodszych"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tɔrʲˈɲistɛr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "torʹńister",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-tornister.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "word": "plecak"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "knapsack"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tornyster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dorsosako"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tornistro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "רענצל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tornister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tȧnister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tanister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "satchel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "schoolbag"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "shūbāo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "书包"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tornyster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dorsosako"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tornistro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skólataska"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "motxilla escolar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schulranzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schulmappe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ranzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reg."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tornister"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "портфель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ранец"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "hátitáska"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornister"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tornister meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.