See sumak on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) arab. سماق (summāq) z syriackiego"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaka",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaków",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumakowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumakom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumakiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumakami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumakach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Jedzenie"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak garbarski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "(= sumak syryjski)"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak jadowity"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak jadowity śródziemnomorski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak lakowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak octowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak odurzający"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak chiński"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak szkarłatny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak jajowaty"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak drobnolistny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak całolistny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak aromatyczny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "cougotowac.net",
"text": "Krzewy sumaka syryjskiego dorastają do 3 m i nie mają specjalnych wymagań glebowych, jednak bardzo źle znoszą niskie temperatury i najlepiej czują się w klimacie śródziemnomorskim…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rhus, rodzaj roślin należący do rodziny nanerczowatych i obejmujący ok. 250 gatunków"
],
"id": "pl-sumak-pl-noun-B-yW2kMr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sumak to kwaskowata przyprawa o pięknym kolorze, popularna w kuchni arabskiej (zwłaszcza libańskiej) i tureckiej."
}
],
"glosses": [
"przyprawa z sumaka (1.1) o kwaśnym smaku"
],
"id": "pl-sumak-pl-noun-gHT7mC2r",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈsũmak"
},
{
"ipa": "sũmak",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-sumak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Pl-sumak.ogg/Pl-sumak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-sumak.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumac"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumach"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zumake"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumac"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zumaque"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumac"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rhus"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sumac"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sumach"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sumac"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "zumaque"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "سماق"
},
{
"lang": "perski",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "سماق"
}
],
"word": "sumak"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język serbsko-chorwacki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbsko-chorwacki (indeks)",
"orig": "serbsko-chorwacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język serbsko-chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hbs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sumak"
],
"id": "pl-sumak-hbs-noun-Xh6ur-4y",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumak"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) arab. سماق (summāq) z syriackiego"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaka",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaków",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumakowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumakom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumakiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumakami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumakach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaku",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sumaki",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Jedzenie"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak garbarski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "(= sumak syryjski)"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak jadowity"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak jadowity śródziemnomorski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak lakowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak octowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak odurzający"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak chiński"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak szkarłatny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak jajowaty"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak drobnolistny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak całolistny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumak aromatyczny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "cougotowac.net",
"text": "Krzewy sumaka syryjskiego dorastają do 3 m i nie mają specjalnych wymagań glebowych, jednak bardzo źle znoszą niskie temperatury i najlepiej czują się w klimacie śródziemnomorskim…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rhus, rodzaj roślin należący do rodziny nanerczowatych i obejmujący ok. 250 gatunków"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sumak to kwaskowata przyprawa o pięknym kolorze, popularna w kuchni arabskiej (zwłaszcza libańskiej) i tureckiej."
}
],
"glosses": [
"przyprawa z sumaka (1.1) o kwaśnym smaku"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈsũmak"
},
{
"ipa": "sũmak",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-sumak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Pl-sumak.ogg/Pl-sumak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-sumak.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumac"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumach"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zumake"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sumac"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zumaque"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumac"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rhus"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sumac"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sumach"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sumac"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "zumaque"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "سماق"
},
{
"lang": "perski",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "سماق"
}
],
"word": "sumak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język serbsko-chorwacki",
"serbsko-chorwacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język serbsko-chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hbs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sumak"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sumak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sumak meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.