"ritroso" meaning in All languages combined

See ritroso on Wiktionary

Adjective [język włoski]

IPA: ri.'tro.zo
  1. cofający się
    Sense id: pl-ritroso-it-adj-2nbRzThg
  2. niechętny, przeciwny, oporny Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-ritroso-it-adj-~whzHSiv
  3. szorstki, nieprzystępny Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-ritroso-it-adj-WEiKLKs0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: a ritroso, ritrosa [noun, feminine], ritrosaggine [feminine], ritrosia [feminine], ritrosità [feminine], ritrosamente [adverb]
Categories (other): Włoski (indeks) Synonyms: avverso, contrario, riluttante, recalcitrante, restio, ostile, renitente, refrattario, scontroso, timido, riservato, schivo, introverso
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Włoski (indeks)",
      "orig": "włoski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. retrōrsus < łac. retro + versus"
  ],
  "lang": "język włoski",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "do tyłu",
      "word": "a ritroso"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ritrosa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ritrosaggine"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ritrosia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ritrosità"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "ritrosamente"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cofający się"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ritroso-it-adj-2nbRzThg",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cosi fan tutte",
          "text": "Non siate ritrosi, occhietti vezzosi, due lampi amorosi vibrate un po' qua.",
          "translation": "Nie bądźcie niechętne, wdzięczne oczka, dwa błyski miłosne rzućcie trochę tutaj."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "niechętny, przeciwny, oporny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ritroso-it-adj-~whzHSiv",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "szorstki, nieprzystępny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-ritroso-it-adj-WEiKLKs0",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ri.'tro.zo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "avverso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "contrario"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "riluttante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "recalcitrante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "restio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ostile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "renitente"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "refrattario"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "scontroso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "timido"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "riservato"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "schivo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "introverso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ritroso"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "włoski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. retrōrsus < łac. retro + versus"
  ],
  "lang": "język włoski",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "do tyłu",
      "word": "a ritroso"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ritrosa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ritrosaggine"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ritrosia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ritrosità"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "ritrosamente"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cofający się"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cosi fan tutte",
          "text": "Non siate ritrosi, occhietti vezzosi, due lampi amorosi vibrate un po' qua.",
          "translation": "Nie bądźcie niechętne, wdzięczne oczka, dwa błyski miłosne rzućcie trochę tutaj."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "niechętny, przeciwny, oporny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "szorstki, nieprzystępny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ri.'tro.zo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "avverso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "contrario"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "riluttante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "recalcitrante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "restio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ostile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "renitente"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "refrattario"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "scontroso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "timido"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "riservato"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "schivo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "introverso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ritroso"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.