See profan on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. profanus"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "profana",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profanowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profana",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profanem",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profanie",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profanie",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profani",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profanów",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profanom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profanów",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profanami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profanach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profani",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profany",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "profanacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profanatorka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profanator"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "profanowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sprofanowanie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "profanować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "sprofanować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"niedouczony w jakiejś dziedzinie"
],
"id": "pl-profan-pl-noun-5eZR6RUW",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"osoba dopuszczająca się profanacji"
],
"id": "pl-profan-pl-noun-fWqMAslm",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"niedopuszczony do arkanów wiedzy religijnej w starożytnym Rzymie"
],
"id": "pl-profan-pl-noun--LSEaQMF",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"niekatolik"
],
"id": "pl-profan-pl-noun-zkUF3IcS",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈprɔfãn"
},
{
"ipa": "profãn",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-profan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-profan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-profan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-profan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-profan.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-profan.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "laik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"slang",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "janusz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "profanator"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "świętokradca"
}
],
"word": "profan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua (indeks)",
"orig": "interlingua (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"świecki"
],
"id": "pl-profan-ia-adj-dae0tgEM",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"wieczny, trwały, odwieczny, prastary"
],
"id": "pl-profan-ia-adj-K3WNVBnd",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"bluźnierczy, lekceważący"
],
"id": "pl-profan-ia-adj-nqC~gVRo",
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"word": "profan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niemiecki (indeks)",
"orig": "niemiecki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Profanation"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Profanität"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Profaner"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Profane"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "profanieren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"świecki, profański"
],
"id": "pl-profan-de-adj-dA6o0qoB",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"profanowski, profański, powszechny, trywialny"
],
"id": "pl-profan-de-adj-ZcCN3oU4",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pʀoˈfaːn"
}
],
"word": "profan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua",
"interlingua (indeks)"
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"świecki"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"wieczny, trwały, odwieczny, prastary"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"bluźnierczy, lekceważący"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"word": "profan"
}
{
"categories": [
"niemiecki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Profanation"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Profanität"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Profaner"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Profane"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "profanieren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"świecki, profański"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"profanowski, profański, powszechny, trywialny"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pʀoˈfaːn"
}
],
"word": "profan"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. profanus"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "profana",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profanowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profana",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profanem",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profanie",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profanie",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "profani",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profanów",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profanom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profanów",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profanami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profanach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profani",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "profany",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "profanacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "profanatorka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "profanator"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "profanowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sprofanowanie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "profanować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "sprofanować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"niedouczony w jakiejś dziedzinie"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"osoba dopuszczająca się profanacji"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"niedopuszczony do arkanów wiedzy religijnej w starożytnym Rzymie"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"niekatolik"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈprɔfãn"
},
{
"ipa": "profãn",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-profan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-profan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-profan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-profan.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-profan.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-profan.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "laik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"slang",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "janusz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "profanator"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "świętokradca"
}
],
"word": "profan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for profan meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-12 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.