See polis on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) gr. πόλις"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "miasto-państwo"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marek Czapliński, Słownik encyklopedyczny. Historia, Wydawnictwo Europa, Wrocław 1998/99, ISBN 83-85336-95-8, s. 310.",
"text": "Każda polis rządziła się własnymi prawami, posiadała własne władze ustawodawcze, wykonawcze i sądownicze, kultywowała odrębne tradycje, obyczaje i świat wierzeń religijnych"
}
],
"glosses": [
"typ organizacji państwa w starożytnej Grecji, który obejmował ośrodek miejski wraz z przyległymi obszarami"
],
"id": "pl-polis-pl-noun-K0ntyRIj",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɔlʲis"
},
{
"ipa": "polʹis",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-polis.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-polis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-polis.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-polis.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-polis.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polis"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polis"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poliso"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "civito"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polis"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Polis"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πόλις"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "πόλις-κράτος"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πόλις"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πτόλις"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polis"
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"polis"
],
"id": "pl-polis-en-noun-F0cIUK3c",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Szkocki angielski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"policja"
],
"id": "pl-polis-en-noun-ZNTjAmRF",
"raw_tags": [
"szkoc."
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɒ.lɪs"
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baskijski (indeks)",
"orig": "baskijski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polis"
],
"id": "pl-polis-eu-noun-F0cIUK3c",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
"orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"gr. πόλις (pólis)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ciudad-estado"
}
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"polis"
],
"id": "pl-polis-es-noun-F0cIUK3c",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpo.lis"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
"orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"gr. πόλις (pólis)"
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"id": "pl-polis-es-noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpo.lis"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język łotewski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łotewski (indeks)",
"orig": "łotewski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "język polski",
"word": "poļu valoda"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Polija"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska poliete"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "polisks"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "poliski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Polak, w lm polski"
],
"id": "pl-polis-lv-noun-ukhAsUGa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"also",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Papiamento (indeks)",
"orig": "papiamento (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"policja"
],
"id": "pl-polis-pap-noun-ZNTjAmRF",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Szwedzki (indeks)",
"orig": "szwedzki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polisanmälan"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polisbil"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polisförbud"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polishelikopter"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polishund"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poliskedja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poliskommissarie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polisstation"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "polisiär"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mannen som sökts av hela landet gav upp och överlämnade sig till polis.",
"translation": "Człowiek, którego szukał cały kraj, poddał się i oddał się w ręce policji."
}
],
"glosses": [
"policja"
],
"id": "pl-polis-sv-noun-ZNTjAmRF",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wallander är en polis som arbetar i Ystad.",
"translation": "jest policjantem, który pracuje w Ystad."
}
],
"glosses": [
"policjant, policjantka"
],
"id": "pl-polis-sv-noun-cXasxMV3",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"polisa"
],
"id": "pl-polis-sv-noun-cMiCRIQ4",
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-polis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Sv-polis.ogg/Sv-polis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-polis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok pisin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok pisin (indeks)",
"orig": "tok pisin (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "tok pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"policja"
],
"id": "pl-polis-tpi-noun-ZNTjAmRF",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turecki (indeks)",
"orig": "turecki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"policja"
],
"id": "pl-polis-tr-noun-ZNTjAmRF",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-polis.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-polis.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"polis"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Szkocki angielski"
],
"glosses": [
"policja"
],
"raw_tags": [
"szkoc."
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɒ.lɪs"
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
"baskijski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”"
],
"glosses": [
"polis"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
"hiszpański (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"gr. πόλις (pólis)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ciudad-estado"
}
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"polis"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpo.lis"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"hiszpański (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"gr. πόλις (pólis)"
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpo.lis"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) gr. πόλις"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "miasto-państwo"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marek Czapliński, Słownik encyklopedyczny. Historia, Wydawnictwo Europa, Wrocław 1998/99, ISBN 83-85336-95-8, s. 310.",
"text": "Każda polis rządziła się własnymi prawami, posiadała własne władze ustawodawcze, wykonawcze i sądownicze, kultywowała odrębne tradycje, obyczaje i świat wierzeń religijnych"
}
],
"glosses": [
"typ organizacji państwa w starożytnej Grecji, który obejmował ośrodek miejski wraz z przyległymi obszarami"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɔlʲis"
},
{
"ipa": "polʹis",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-polis.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-polis.wav.mp3",
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polis"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polis"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poliso"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "civito"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polis"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Polis"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πόλις"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "πόλις-κράτος"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πόλις"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πτόλις"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polis"
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
"szwedzki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polisanmälan"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polisbil"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polisförbud"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polishelikopter"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polishund"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poliskedja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poliskommissarie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "polisstation"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "polisiär"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mannen som sökts av hela landet gav upp och överlämnade sig till polis.",
"translation": "Człowiek, którego szukał cały kraj, poddał się i oddał się w ręce policji."
}
],
"glosses": [
"policja"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wallander är en polis som arbetar i Ystad.",
"translation": "jest policjantem, który pracuje w Ystad."
}
],
"glosses": [
"policjant, policjantka"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"polisa"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-polis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Sv-polis.ogg/Sv-polis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-polis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
"turecki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"policja"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-polis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-polis.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-polis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-polis.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-polis.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-polis.wav"
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język łotewski",
"łotewski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "język polski",
"word": "poļu valoda"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Polija"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska poliete"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "polisks"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "poliski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Polak, w lm polski"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"also",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Papiamento",
"papiamento (indeks)"
],
"lang": "papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"policja"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tok pisin",
"tok pisin (indeks)"
],
"lang": "tok pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"policja"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "polis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for polis meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.