See penitent on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. paenitens → żałujący"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitenta",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenta",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitencie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitencie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenci",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenci",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenty",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "penitencjał"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjaria"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "penitencjaryzm"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitencjarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjarność"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska penitentka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "penitencjarny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "penitencjarnie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
52
]
],
"ref": "z Wikipedii",
"text": "Od wewnętrznego przygotowania (dyspozycji) penitenta zależy ważność przyjętego sakramentu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"osoba przystępująca do sakramentu spowiedzi świętej"
],
"id": "pl-penitent-pl-noun-ANEJan~Q",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pɛ̃ˈɲitɛ̃nt"
},
{
"ipa": "pẽńitẽnt",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спаведнік"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitente"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "penitente"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitente"
}
],
"word": "penitent"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. paenitens → żałujący"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitenta",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenta",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitencie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitencie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenty",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenty",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenty",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "penitencjał"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjaria"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "penitencjaryzm"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitencjarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjarność"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska penitentka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "penitencjarny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "penitencjarnie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
62
]
],
"text": "Na ścianie w pokoju podróżnika wisiało zdjęcie pola penitentów w Argentynie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ostra, pionowa forma lodu powstała w wyniku sublimacji lodowca"
],
"id": "pl-penitent-pl-noun-lxzCrpSJ",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pɛ̃ˈɲitɛ̃nt"
},
{
"ipa": "pẽńitẽnt",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav.ogg",
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}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitent"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "penitence"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "penitential"
},
{
"word": "penitentiary"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "penitently"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skruszony, żałujący za grzechy"
],
"id": "pl-penitent-en-adj-WEPSQ9d1",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɛnətənt"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-penitent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-penitent.ogg/En-us-penitent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-penitent.ogg"
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-penitent.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-penitent.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-penitent.wav"
}
],
"word": "penitent"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "penitence"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "penitential"
},
{
"word": "penitentiary"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "penitently"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skruszony, żałujący za grzechy"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpɛnətənt"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-penitent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-penitent.ogg/En-us-penitent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-penitent.ogg"
},
{
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-penitent.wav"
}
],
"word": "penitent"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. paenitens → żałujący"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitenta",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenta",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitencie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitencie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenci",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenci",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenty",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "penitencjał"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjaria"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "penitencjaryzm"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitencjarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjarność"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska penitentka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "penitencjarny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "penitencjarnie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
52
]
],
"ref": "z Wikipedii",
"text": "Od wewnętrznego przygotowania (dyspozycji) penitenta zależy ważność przyjętego sakramentu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"osoba przystępująca do sakramentu spowiedzi świętej"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pɛ̃ˈɲitɛ̃nt"
},
{
"ipa": "pẽńitẽnt",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спаведнік"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitente"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "penitente"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitente"
}
],
"word": "penitent"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. paenitens → żałujący"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitenta",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenta",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitencie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitencie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenty",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenty",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitentach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penitenty",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "penitencjał"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjaria"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "penitencjaryzm"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitencjarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "penitencjarność"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska penitentka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "penitencjarny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "penitencjarnie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
62
]
],
"text": "Na ścianie w pokoju podróżnika wisiało zdjęcie pola penitentów w Argentynie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ostra, pionowa forma lodu powstała w wyniku sublimacji lodowca"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pɛ̃ˈɲitɛ̃nt"
},
{
"ipa": "pẽńitẽnt",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-penitent.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitent"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penitent meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.