See pech on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szczęście"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "fart"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) niem. Pech"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pecha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mieć"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przynieść pecha"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pechowiec"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"dk."
],
"word": "zapeszyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "zapeszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pechowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "pechowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nie martw się przegraną, po prostu miałeś pecha."
},
{
"text": "Co za pech, mój autobus zderzył się z innym samochodem i nie zdążyłem na pociąg."
}
],
"glosses": [
"niepomyślny zbieg okoliczności"
],
"id": "pl-pech-pl-noun-Ipr4oMwC",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pɛx"
},
{
"ipa": "peχ",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-pech.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Pl-pech.ogg/Pl-pech.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pech.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zezowate szczęście"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "garbate szczęście"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "niefart"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bad luck"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hard luck"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tough luck"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "misfortune"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jinx"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pech"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smůla"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poisse"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malchance"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mala potra"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mala pata"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "óheppni"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "óhamingja"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pech"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неудача"
},
{
"lang": "serbsko-chorwacki",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peh"
},
{
"lang": "serbsko-chorwacki",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nezgoda"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pech"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smola"
},
{
"lang": "suahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bahati mbaya"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "otur"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "невдача"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "balszerencse"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pech"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iella"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfortuna"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iattura"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disdetta"
}
],
"word": "pech"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czeski (indeks)",
"orig": "czeski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pechy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechů",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peších",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pech"
],
"id": "pl-pech-cs-noun-47vD0guM",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"expressively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "smůla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "neštěstí"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nezdar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pech"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Węgierski (indeks)",
"orig": "węgierski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"niem. Pech"
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "peches"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pech"
],
"id": "pl-pech-hu-noun-47vD0guM",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Hu-pech.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Hu-pech.ogg/Hu-pech.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hu-pech.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "balszerencse"
}
],
"word": "pech"
}
{
"categories": [
"czeski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pechy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechů",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peších",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pechem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pech"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"expressively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "smůla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "neštěstí"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nezdar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pech"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szczęście"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "fart"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) niem. Pech"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pecha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pechu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mieć"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przynieść pecha"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pechowiec"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"dk."
],
"word": "zapeszyć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "zapeszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pechowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "pechowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nie martw się przegraną, po prostu miałeś pecha."
},
{
"text": "Co za pech, mój autobus zderzył się z innym samochodem i nie zdążyłem na pociąg."
}
],
"glosses": [
"niepomyślny zbieg okoliczności"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "pɛx"
},
{
"ipa": "peχ",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-pech.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Pl-pech.ogg/Pl-pech.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-pech.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zezowate szczęście"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "garbate szczęście"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "niefart"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bad luck"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hard luck"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tough luck"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "misfortune"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jinx"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pech"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smůla"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poisse"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malchance"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mala potra"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mala pata"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "óheppni"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "óhamingja"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pech"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неудача"
},
{
"lang": "serbsko-chorwacki",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peh"
},
{
"lang": "serbsko-chorwacki",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nezgoda"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pech"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smola"
},
{
"lang": "suahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bahati mbaya"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "otur"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "невдача"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "balszerencse"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pech"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iella"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfortuna"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iattura"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disdetta"
}
],
"word": "pech"
}
{
"categories": [
"węgierski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"niem. Pech"
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "peches"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pech"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Hu-pech.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Hu-pech.ogg/Hu-pech.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hu-pech.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "balszerencse"
}
],
"word": "pech"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pech meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-15 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (2de260d and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.