"lower" meaning in All languages combined

See lower on Wiktionary

Adjective [język angielski]

Audio: En-us-lower.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lower (laur).wav
  1. stopień wyższy przymiotnika low Form of: low
    Sense id: pl-lower-en-adj-n0Ei0M85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: low [adjective], lowly, low [adverb], low [noun], low

Adjective [język angielski]

Audio: En-us-lower.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lower (laur).wav
  1. dolny
    Sense id: pl-lower-en-adj-4pgy5ECf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: low [adjective], lowly, low [adverb], low [noun], low
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)

Verb [język angielski]

Audio: En-us-lower.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lower (laur).wav
  1. obniżać, obniżyć, opuszczać, opuścić
    Sense id: pl-lower-en-verb-1dPIuYPZ
  2. poniżać, poniżyć
    Sense id: pl-lower-en-verb-dJU~Lcor
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: low [adjective], lowly, low [adverb], low [noun], low
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "word": "lowly"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "low"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The excited electrons give off light when they drop to a lower energy state.",
          "translation": "Wzbudzone elektrony emitują światło, w chwili spadania do stanu o niższej energii."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "low"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stopień wyższy przymiotnika low"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lower-en-adj-n0Ei0M85",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-lower.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-lower.ogg/En-us-lower.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-lower.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lower (laur).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lower (laur).wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "lower"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "upper"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "word": "lowly"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "low"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There’s jaw-dropping incompetence going on in Benidorm, Spain, where Intempo 47-story skyscraper builders forgot to design working elevators above the lower 20 floors.",
          "translation": "Zadziwiający przypadek braku kompetencji miał miejsce w Benidorm w Hiszpanii, gdzie budowniczowie 47-piętrowego drapacza chmur Intempo zapomnieli zaprojektować windy działające powyżej dolnych 20 pięter."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dolny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lower-en-adj-4pgy5ECf",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-lower.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-lower.ogg/En-us-lower.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-lower.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lower (laur).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "lower"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "raise"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "word": "lowly"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "low"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When I heard someone knocking on the door I immediately lowered myself into a crouch.",
          "translation": "Kiedy usłyszałem stukanie do drzwi natychmiast przykucnąłem (= obniżyłem się w kucki)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "health.harvard.edu, 2009",
          "text": "Some, but not all, studies suggest soy isoflavones may help protect the prostate and lower cholesterol levels.",
          "translation": "Niektóre, ale nie wszystkie badania sugerują, iż izoflawony sojowe mogą pomagać chronić prostatę i obniżać poziom cholesterolu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obniżać, obniżyć, opuszczać, opuścić"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lower-en-verb-1dPIuYPZ",
      "sense_index": "3.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poniżać, poniżyć"
      ],
      "id": "pl-lower-en-verb-dJU~Lcor",
      "sense_index": "3.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-lower.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-lower.ogg/En-us-lower.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-lower.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lower (laur).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lower (laur).wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lower"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "word": "lowly"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "low"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The excited electrons give off light when they drop to a lower energy state.",
          "translation": "Wzbudzone elektrony emitują światło, w chwili spadania do stanu o niższej energii."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "low"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stopień wyższy przymiotnika low"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-lower.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-lower.ogg/En-us-lower.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-lower.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-lower.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-lower.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lower (laur).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lower (laur).wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "lower"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "upper"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "word": "lowly"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "low"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There’s jaw-dropping incompetence going on in Benidorm, Spain, where Intempo 47-story skyscraper builders forgot to design working elevators above the lower 20 floors.",
          "translation": "Zadziwiający przypadek braku kompetencji miał miejsce w Benidorm w Hiszpanii, gdzie budowniczowie 47-piętrowego drapacza chmur Intempo zapomnieli zaprojektować windy działające powyżej dolnych 20 pięter."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dolny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-lower.ogg/En-us-lower.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-lower.ogg"
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-lower_(laur).wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lower (laur).wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lower"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "raise"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "word": "lowly"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "low"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "low"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When I heard someone knocking on the door I immediately lowered myself into a crouch.",
          "translation": "Kiedy usłyszałem stukanie do drzwi natychmiast przykucnąłem (= obniżyłem się w kucki)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "health.harvard.edu, 2009",
          "text": "Some, but not all, studies suggest soy isoflavones may help protect the prostate and lower cholesterol levels.",
          "translation": "Niektóre, ale nie wszystkie badania sugerują, iż izoflawony sojowe mogą pomagać chronić prostatę i obniżać poziom cholesterolu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obniżać, obniżyć, opuszczać, opuścić"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poniżać, poniżyć"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-lower.ogg"
    },
    {
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    {
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    }
  ],
  "word": "lower"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lower meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.