See kolec on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolca",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolców",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "przysłowie: nie ma róży bez kolców"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kolec cyrkla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kolczatki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kolce akacji"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "róży"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "głogu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kaktusa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kolczurki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "agrestu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jeżyny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "maliny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kolce jeża"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "jeżozwierza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "okonia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kolczatki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kolczaka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "jeżowca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "tenrka (kretojeża)"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kolec jadowy skorpiona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ogończy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolczuga"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolczak"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolczatka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolnięcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolczyk"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolczuga"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "kolczatkowate"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolczurka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "koleć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "kolnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kolcowy"
},
{
"word": "kolczasty"
},
{
"word": "kolczysty"
},
{
"word": "kolczykowy"
},
{
"word": "kolczatkowaty"
},
{
"word": "kolczatkowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Umknij ze śmiertelnej pułapki i unikaj wbiegnięcia na kolce w tej grze akcji."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wydłużony przedmiot lub część przedmiotu o zaostrzonym, kłującym końcu"
],
"id": "pl-kolec-pl-noun-O-aMpBmY",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ta róża ma bardzo ostre kolce."
}
],
"glosses": [
"twardy, ostro zakończony wyrostek na łodygach, owocach lub liściach roślin"
],
"id": "pl-kolec-pl-noun-v-n15Eaq",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dorosły jeż ma około 6000 kolców."
}
],
"glosses": [
"twardy, ostry wyrostek na powierzchni ciała niektórych zwierząt"
],
"id": "pl-kolec-pl-noun-L3c-qRb0",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. kolce"
],
"id": "pl-kolec-pl-noun-ogfBCe97",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔlɛt͡s"
},
{
"ipa": "kolec",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kolec.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Pl-kolec.ogg/Pl-kolec.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolec.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cierń"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "thorn"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "arantza"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бодил"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "torn"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espina"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pincho"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "dorn",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דאָרן"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spina"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aculeo"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "arantza"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бодил"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "púa"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aguijón"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шип"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dorno"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "púa"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punta"
},
{
"lang": "kurmandżi",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strî"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "śtahuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "śtaochuł"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punta"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spuntone"
}
],
"word": "kolec"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolca",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolców",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolcu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolce",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "przysłowie: nie ma róży bez kolców"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kolec cyrkla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kolczatki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kolce akacji"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "róży"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "głogu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kaktusa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kolczurki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "agrestu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jeżyny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "maliny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kolce jeża"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "jeżozwierza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "okonia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kolczatki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kolczaka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "jeżowca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "tenrka (kretojeża)"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kolec jadowy skorpiona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ogończy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolczuga"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolczak"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolczatka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kolnięcie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolczyk"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolczuga"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "kolczatkowate"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolczurka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "koleć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "kolnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kolcowy"
},
{
"word": "kolczasty"
},
{
"word": "kolczysty"
},
{
"word": "kolczykowy"
},
{
"word": "kolczatkowaty"
},
{
"word": "kolczatkowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Umknij ze śmiertelnej pułapki i unikaj wbiegnięcia na kolce w tej grze akcji."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wydłużony przedmiot lub część przedmiotu o zaostrzonym, kłującym końcu"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ta róża ma bardzo ostre kolce."
}
],
"glosses": [
"twardy, ostro zakończony wyrostek na łodygach, owocach lub liściach roślin"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dorosły jeż ma około 6000 kolców."
}
],
"glosses": [
"twardy, ostry wyrostek na powierzchni ciała niektórych zwierząt"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. kolce"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔlɛt͡s"
},
{
"ipa": "kolec",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kolec.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Pl-kolec.ogg/Pl-kolec.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolec.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cierń"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "thorn"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "arantza"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бодил"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "torn"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espina"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pincho"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "dorn",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דאָרן"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spina"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aculeo"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "arantza"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бодил"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "púa"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aguijón"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шип"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dorno"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "púa"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punta"
},
{
"lang": "kurmandżi",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strî"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "śtahuł"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "śtaochuł"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punta"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spuntone"
}
],
"word": "kolec"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kolec meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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