See karat on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"niem. Karat, ang. carat, franc. carat < wł. carato, śr.łac. caratus < arab. قيراط (qīrāṭ) → nasienie karobu < gr. κεράτιον → owoc karobu (szarańczynu strąkowego), chleb świętojański"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "karaty",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karata",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karatów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karatowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karatom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karatów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karatem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karatami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karacie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karatach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karacie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karaty",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "miara"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jednostka"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "karatowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"text": "24 karaty to czyste złoto."
}
],
"glosses": [
"jubilerska jednostka masy równa 0,2 g, stosowana do mierzenia masy kamieni szlachetnych i pereł"
],
"id": "pl-karat-pl-noun-dEeEnXgX",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"dawna miara zawartości złota w stopach – czyste złoto miało 24 karaty"
],
"id": "pl-karat-pl-noun-1kyid8ey",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkarat"
},
{
"ipa": "karat",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-karat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Pl-karat.ogg/Pl-karat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-karat.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "carat"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "karat"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قيراط"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kilate"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karát"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quilate"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καράτι"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "karat"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "карат"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karát"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "carat"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kilate"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karát"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quilate"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καράτι"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "karát"
}
],
"word": "karat"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"karat"
],
"id": "pl-karat-en-noun-jYID8K1T",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkærət"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"British-English"
],
"word": "carat"
}
],
"word": "karat"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język indonezyjski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonezyjski (indeks)",
"orig": "indonezyjski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rdza"
],
"id": "pl-karat-id-noun-I4sAHcSu",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "karat"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovio (indeks)",
"orig": "slovio (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"karać"
],
"id": "pl-karat-slovio-verb-r7H-uWhJ",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "karat"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Szwedzki (indeks)",
"orig": "szwedzki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"karat"
],
"id": "pl-karat-sv-noun-jYID8K1T",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "karat"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"karat"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkærət"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-karat.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"British-English"
],
"word": "carat"
}
],
"word": "karat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język indonezyjski",
"indonezyjski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rdza"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "karat"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"niem. Karat, ang. carat, franc. carat < wł. carato, śr.łac. caratus < arab. قيراط (qīrāṭ) → nasienie karobu < gr. κεράτιον → owoc karobu (szarańczynu strąkowego), chleb świętojański"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "karaty",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karata",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karatów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karatowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karatom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karatów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karatem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karatami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karacie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karatach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karacie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karaty",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "miara"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "jednostka"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "karatowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"text": "24 karaty to czyste złoto."
}
],
"glosses": [
"jubilerska jednostka masy równa 0,2 g, stosowana do mierzenia masy kamieni szlachetnych i pereł"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"dawna miara zawartości złota w stopach – czyste złoto miało 24 karaty"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkarat"
},
{
"ipa": "karat",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-karat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Pl-karat.ogg/Pl-karat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-karat.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "carat"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "karat"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قيراط"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kilate"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karát"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quilate"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καράτι"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "karat"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "карат"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karát"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "carat"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kilate"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karát"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quilate"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καράτι"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "karát"
}
],
"word": "karat"
}
{
"categories": [
"szwedzki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"karat"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "karat"
}
{
"categories": [
"slovio (indeks)"
],
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"karać"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "karat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for karat meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.