See kara on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nagroda"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kary",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kary",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kary",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kary",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kara boska"
},
{
"word": "bez kary dziecka się nie wychowa"
},
{
"word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o karze"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "za karę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "najwyższy wymiar kary"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jechać karą"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "karnista"
},
{
"word": "karnistyka"
},
{
"word": "skaranie"
},
{
"word": "ukaranie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karać"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "pokarać"
},
{
"word": "ukarać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezkarny"
},
{
"word": "karalny"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "ukarany"
},
{
"word": "niekarany"
},
{
"word": "niekaralny"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karnąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"text": "Za karę ojciec odebrał jej kluczyki od samochodu."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"text": "Sąd skazał oskarżonego na karę dwóch lat więzienia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolegliwość wymierzona jako sankcja"
],
"id": "pl-kara-pl-noun-7TZcB7Vd",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dialektyzmy polskie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dialektyzmy polskie - Górny Śląsk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"text": "Wciepnij maras na kara."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gw. (Górny Śląsk) taczka"
],
"id": "pl-kara-pl-noun-BqePTibH",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kara.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Pl-kara.ogg/Pl-kara.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kara.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkara"
},
{
"ipa": "kara",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gw. (Górny Śląsk) targocz, tragocz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "punishment"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عذاب"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عقاب"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "جزاء"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عقوبة"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zigor"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kazna"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "straf"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "puno"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karistus"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rangaistus"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "châtiment"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peine"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castigo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refsing"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ráðning"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"ruby": [
[
"罰",
"ばつ"
]
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "罰"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bauda"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poena"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "straf"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strafe"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τιμωρία"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ποινή"
},
{
"lang": "perski",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عذاب"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "наказание"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pedeapsă"
},
{
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"roman": "кара",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kara"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kazen"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "straff"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ceza"
},
{
"lang": "tuvalu",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fakasalaga"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "покарання"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кара"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "śtröf"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kora"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "trest"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kara boska"
},
{
"word": "bez kary dziecka się nie wychowa"
},
{
"word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o karze"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "karnista"
},
{
"word": "karnistyka"
},
{
"word": "skaranie"
},
{
"word": "ukaranie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karać"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "pokarać"
},
{
"word": "ukarać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezkarny"
},
{
"word": "karalny"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "ukarany"
},
{
"word": "niekarany"
},
{
"word": "niekaralny"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karnąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "karo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"i lm od: karo"
],
"id": "pl-kara-pl-noun-x5JAaJc6",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kara.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Pl-kara.ogg/Pl-kara.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kara.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkara"
},
{
"ipa": "kara",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "trest"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kara boska"
},
{
"word": "bez kary dziecka się nie wychowa"
},
{
"word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o karze"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "karnista"
},
{
"word": "karnistyka"
},
{
"word": "skaranie"
},
{
"word": "ukaranie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karać"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "pokarać"
},
{
"word": "ukarać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezkarny"
},
{
"word": "karalny"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "ukarany"
},
{
"word": "niekarany"
},
{
"word": "niekaralny"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karnąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kary"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lp, ż od: kary"
],
"id": "pl-kara-pl-adj-jjXHFv7S",
"sense_index": "3.1",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kara.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Pl-kara.ogg/Pl-kara.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kara.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkara"
},
{
"ipa": "kara",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "trest"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1,2",
"word": "malkara"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (indeks)",
"orig": "esperanto (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"text": "Ho, mia kara amiko!",
"translation": "mój drogi przyjacielu!"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"text": "Tio estis tro kara.",
"translation": "To było zbyt drogie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"drogi, miły, kochany"
],
"id": "pl-kara-eo-adj-k6Dc75MS",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"drogi, kosztowny"
],
"id": "pl-kara-eo-adj-7k4BR~Zh",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kara.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kara.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kara.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kara.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kara.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kara.wav"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Psychoslave-kara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q143_(epo)-Psychoslave-kara.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Psychoslave-kara.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "amata"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "multekosta"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język karaimski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karaimski (indeks)",
"orig": "karaimski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język karaimski",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"czarny"
],
"id": "pl-kara-kdr-adj-oe1ZyQMp",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język kaszubski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kaszubski (indeks)",
"orig": "kaszubski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"taczka"
],
"id": "pl-kara-csb-noun-ADPtAoIv",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język kornijski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kornijski (indeks)",
"orig": "kornijski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język kornijski",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kerensa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kochać"
],
"id": "pl-kara-kw-verb-zssYsSV7",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovio (indeks)",
"orig": "slovio (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kara"
],
"id": "pl-kara-slovio-noun-vBOz3G5f",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"mandat"
],
"id": "pl-kara-slovio-noun-ZcmCpBD3",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turecki (indeks)",
"orig": "turecki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karaya çıkmak (wychodzić na ląd [ze statku])"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ląd, ziemia"
],
"id": "pl-kara-tr-noun-uwESLGdN",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ka'ɾa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turecki (indeks)",
"orig": "turecki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "2.2",
"word": "kara kara düşünmek (mieć czarne myśli)"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "karaborsa"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "Karadeniz"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kara haber"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kara liste"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kara mizah"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"czarny"
],
"id": "pl-kara-tr-adj-oe1ZyQMp",
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"czarny, zły, niepomyślny"
],
"id": "pl-kara-tr-adj-rgRKMi3q",
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ka'ɾa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "siyah"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1,2",
"word": "malkara"
}
],
"categories": [
"esperanto (indeks)"
],
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"text": "Ho, mia kara amiko!",
"translation": "mój drogi przyjacielu!"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"text": "Tio estis tro kara.",
"translation": "To było zbyt drogie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"drogi, miły, kochany"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"drogi, kosztowny"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-kara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kara.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-kara.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kara.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kara.wav.mp3",
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{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Psychoslave-kara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q143_(epo)-Psychoslave-kara.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Psychoslave-kara.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q143_(epo)-Psychoslave-kara.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Psychoslave-kara.wav.ogg",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "amata"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "multekosta"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język karaimski",
"karaimski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język karaimski",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"czarny"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język kaszubski",
"kaszubski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"taczka"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język kornijski",
"kornijski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język kornijski",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kerensa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kochać"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nagroda"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kary",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kary",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kary",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kary",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kara boska"
},
{
"word": "bez kary dziecka się nie wychowa"
},
{
"word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o karze"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "za karę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "najwyższy wymiar kary"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jechać karą"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "karnista"
},
{
"word": "karnistyka"
},
{
"word": "skaranie"
},
{
"word": "ukaranie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karać"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "pokarać"
},
{
"word": "ukarać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezkarny"
},
{
"word": "karalny"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "ukarany"
},
{
"word": "niekarany"
},
{
"word": "niekaralny"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karnąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"text": "Za karę ojciec odebrał jej kluczyki od samochodu."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"text": "Sąd skazał oskarżonego na karę dwóch lat więzienia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"dolegliwość wymierzona jako sankcja"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"categories": [
"Dialektyzmy polskie",
"Dialektyzmy polskie - Górny Śląsk"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"text": "Wciepnij maras na kara."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gw. (Górny Śląsk) taczka"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kara.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Pl-kara.ogg/Pl-kara.ogg.mp3",
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{
"ipa": "ˈkara"
},
{
"ipa": "kara",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gw. (Górny Śląsk) targocz, tragocz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "punishment"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عذاب"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عقاب"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "جزاء"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عقوبة"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zigor"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kazna"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "straf"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "puno"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karistus"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rangaistus"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "châtiment"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peine"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castigo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pena"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refsing"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ráðning"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"ruby": [
[
"罰",
"ばつ"
]
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "罰"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bauda"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poena"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "straf"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strafe"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τιμωρία"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ποινή"
},
{
"lang": "perski",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عذاب"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "наказание"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pedeapsă"
},
{
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"roman": "кара",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kara"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kazen"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "straff"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ceza"
},
{
"lang": "tuvalu",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fakasalaga"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "покарання"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кара"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "śtröf"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kora"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "trest"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kara boska"
},
{
"word": "bez kary dziecka się nie wychowa"
},
{
"word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o karze"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "karnista"
},
{
"word": "karnistyka"
},
{
"word": "skaranie"
},
{
"word": "ukaranie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karać"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "pokarać"
},
{
"word": "ukarać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezkarny"
},
{
"word": "karalny"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "ukarany"
},
{
"word": "niekarany"
},
{
"word": "niekaralny"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karnąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "karo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"i lm od: karo"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kara.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Pl-kara.ogg/Pl-kara.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kara.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkara"
},
{
"ipa": "kara",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "trest"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kara boska"
},
{
"word": "bez kary dziecka się nie wychowa"
},
{
"word": "zobacz też: przysłowia o karze"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "karnista"
},
{
"word": "karnistyka"
},
{
"word": "skaranie"
},
{
"word": "ukaranie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karać"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "pokarać"
},
{
"word": "ukarać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezkarny"
},
{
"word": "karalny"
},
{
"word": "karny"
},
{
"word": "ukarany"
},
{
"word": "niekarany"
},
{
"word": "niekaralny"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "karnąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kary"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lp, ż od: kary"
],
"sense_index": "3.1",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-kara.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Pl-kara.ogg/Pl-kara.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kara.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkara"
},
{
"ipa": "kara",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "trest"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
"turecki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karaya çıkmak (wychodzić na ląd [ze statku])"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ląd, ziemia"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ka'ɾa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
"turecki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "2.2",
"word": "kara kara düşünmek (mieć czarne myśli)"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "karaborsa"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "Karadeniz"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kara haber"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kara liste"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kara mizah"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"czarny"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"czarny, zły, niepomyślny"
],
"sense_index": "2.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ka'ɾa"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kara.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "siyah"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
"slovio (indeks)"
],
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kara"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"mandat"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kara meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.