"kacerz" meaning in All languages combined

See kacerz on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈkat͡sɛʃ, kaceš [Slavic-alphabet]
Forms: kacerza [genitive, singular], kacerzowi [dative, singular], kacerza [accusative, singular], kacerzem [instrumental, singular], kacerzu [locative, singular], kacerzu [vocative, singular], kacerze [nominative, plural], kacerzy [genitive, plural], kacerzów [genitive, plural], kacerzom [dative, plural], kacerzy [accusative, plural], kacerzów [accusative, plural], kacerzami [instrumental, plural], kacerzach [locative, plural], kacerze [vocative, plural]
  1. / odstępca od religii rzymskokatolickiej (w szczególności protestant); w okresie reformacji synonim heretyka, bezbożnika Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: pl-kacerz-pl-noun-k-9hHG1O Categories (other): Złe użycie szablonu Topics: religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: Ketzer [masculine] (niemiecki), kacyž [masculine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: kacerstwo [noun, neuter], forma żeńska kacerka [feminine], kacerzstwo [Old-Polish, neuter], kacermistrz [Old-Polish, masculine], arcykacerz [Old-Polish, masculine], kacerowanie [Old-Polish, neuter], kacerzowanie [Old-Polish, neuter], kacerski [adjective], kacerny [Old-Polish], kaczerny [Old-Polish], kacerować [Old-Polish], kacerzować [Old-Polish], po kacersku [adverb], kacerzyk [diminutive, masculine], kacerek [dialectal, masculine], kaczorek [dialectal, masculine]

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈkat͡sɛʃ, kaceš [Slavic-alphabet]
Forms: kacerza [genitive, singular], kacerzowi [dative, singular], kacerza [accusative, singular], kacerzem [instrumental, singular], kacerzu [locative, singular], kacerzu [vocative, singular], kacerze [nominative, plural], kacerzy [genitive, plural], kacerzów [genitive, plural], kacerzom [dative, plural], kacerze [accusative, plural], kacerzami [instrumental, plural], kacerzach [locative, plural], kacerze [vocative, plural]
  1. dziki, nieujeżdżony koń
    Sense id: pl-kacerz-pl-noun-8IntYWu8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kacerski [adjective], kacerny [Old-Polish], kaczerny [Old-Polish], kacerować [Old-Polish], kacerzować [Old-Polish], po kacersku [adverb], kacerzyk [diminutive, masculine], kacerek [dialectal, masculine], kaczorek [dialectal, masculine] Translations: kacyž [masculine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈkat͡sɛʃ, kaceš [Slavic-alphabet]
Forms: kacerza [genitive, singular], kacerzowi [dative, singular], kacerzem [instrumental, singular], kacerzu [locative, singular], kacerzu [vocative, singular], kacerze [nominative, plural], kacerzy [genitive, plural], kacerzom [dative, plural], kacerze [accusative, plural], kacerzami [instrumental, plural], kacerzach [locative, plural], kacerze [vocative, plural], kacerza [genitive, singular], kacerzowi [dative, singular], kacerzem [instrumental, singular], kacerzu [locative, singular], kacerzu [vocative, singular], kacerze [nominative, plural], kacerzy [genitive, plural], kacerzom [dative, plural], kacerze [accusative, plural], kacerzami [instrumental, plural], kacerzach [locative, plural], kacerze [vocative, plural]
  1. sieć do połowu ryb i raków
    Sense id: pl-kacerz-pl-noun-ighjx6Az Topics: fishing
  2. dziura z błotem, kaczy dół
    Sense id: pl-kacerz-pl-noun-O2UZP1IT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: podbierak, kaszerz [Old-Polish], kasyrz [Old-Polish], kasierz [dialectal], kaszerz [dialectal], kacerek [dialectal], kacer [dialectal] Translations: Kescher [masculine] (niemiecki), kacyž [masculine] (wilamowski), kacyž [masculine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: kaszerz [noun, Old-Polish, masculine], kasyrz [Old-Polish, masculine], kasierz [dialectal, masculine], kaszerz [dialectal, masculine], kacer [noun, dialectal, masculine], kacerski [adjective], kacerny [Old-Polish], kaczerny [Old-Polish], kacerować [Old-Polish], kacerzować [Old-Polish], po kacersku [adverb], kacerzyk [diminutive, masculine], kacerek [dialectal, masculine], kaczorek [dialectal, masculine]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Ketzer → heretyk < st.czes. kacieř → heretyk, śwn. katzer (dialekt wschodni) → heretyk < wywodzone od nazwy sekty katarów (działającej w XI–XIII w. we Francji i Włoszech); franc. cathares, łac. Cathari, wł. Gazari → katarzy < gr. καθαροί (katharoí) → czyści",
    "(2.1) od (1.1)",
    "(3.1-2) niem. Käscher"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kacerstwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska kacerka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzstwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacermistrz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arcykacerz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kacerowanie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kacerski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kaczerny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "po kacersku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaczorek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Złe użycie szablonu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Hermann Hesse: Wilk stepowy, przeł. Gabriela Mycielska",
          "text": "To, co ludzie w danej chwili rozumieją pod pojęciem \"człowieka\", jest zawsze tylko przejściową, mieszczańską konwencją. \"Człowiek\" tej konwencji jest (…) kompromisem (…) próbą okpienia zarówno złej pramatki natury, jak niewygodnego praojca ducha (…) Dlatego mieszczuch pali dzisiaj na stosie tego jako kacerza, tamtego wiesza jako zbrodniarza, a pojutrze stawia im pomniki"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Zygmunt Gloger: Tolerancja religijna w Polsce (fragment Encyklopedii staropolskiej)",
          "text": "Polska już o wiele dawniej prześcignęła w tolerancyi wiary najbardziej cywilizowane państwa (…) wydał w Polsce Kazimierz Wielki już r. 1356 statut tolerancyi i z Polski uczynił schronisko dla wszystkich, którzy w ówczesnym cywilizowanym świecie skazani byli na prześladowanie i śmierć. W czasach, w których nawet Melanchton przemawiał za karą śmierci na kacerzy, była Polska jedynem wolnem schronieniem dla socynjan i ewangielików"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "/ odstępca od religii rzymskokatolickiej (w szczególności protestant); w okresie reformacji synonim heretyka, bezbożnika"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kacerz-pl-noun-k-9hHG1O",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkat͡sɛʃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kaceš",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ketzer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacyž"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kacerz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Ketzer → heretyk < st.czes. kacieř → heretyk, śwn. katzer (dialekt wschodni) → heretyk < wywodzone od nazwy sekty katarów (działającej w XI–XIII w. we Francji i Włoszech); franc. cathares, łac. Cathari, wł. Gazari → katarzy < gr. καθαροί (katharoí) → czyści",
    "(2.1) od (1.1)",
    "(3.1-2) niem. Käscher"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzem",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzy",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzów",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzom",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzami",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzach",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kacerski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kaczerny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "po kacersku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaczorek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dziki, nieujeżdżony koń"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kacerz-pl-noun-8IntYWu8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkat͡sɛʃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kaceš",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacyž"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kacerz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Ketzer → heretyk < st.czes. kacieř → heretyk, śwn. katzer (dialekt wschodni) → heretyk < wywodzone od nazwy sekty katarów (działającej w XI–XIII w. we Francji i Włoszech); franc. cathares, łac. Cathari, wł. Gazari → katarzy < gr. καθαροί (katharoí) → czyści",
    "(2.1) od (1.1)",
    "(3.1-2) niem. Käscher"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzowi",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzem",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzy",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzom",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzami",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzach",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzowi",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzem",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzy",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzom",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzami",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzach",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "Old-Polish",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaszerz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kasyrz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kasierz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaszerz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kacerski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kaczerny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "po kacersku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaczorek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sieć do połowu ryb i raków"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kacerz-pl-noun-ighjx6Az",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "topics": [
        "fishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dziura z błotem, kaczy dół"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kacerz-pl-noun-O2UZP1IT",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkat͡sɛʃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kaceš",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "podbierak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kaszerz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kasyrz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kasierz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kaszerz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kacerek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kacer"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kescher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacyž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacyž"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kacerz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Ketzer → heretyk < st.czes. kacieř → heretyk, śwn. katzer (dialekt wschodni) → heretyk < wywodzone od nazwy sekty katarów (działającej w XI–XIII w. we Francji i Włoszech); franc. cathares, łac. Cathari, wł. Gazari → katarzy < gr. καθαροί (katharoí) → czyści",
    "(2.1) od (1.1)",
    "(3.1-2) niem. Käscher"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kacerstwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska kacerka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzstwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacermistrz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arcykacerz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kacerowanie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kacerski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kaczerny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "po kacersku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaczorek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Złe użycie szablonu"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Hermann Hesse: Wilk stepowy, przeł. Gabriela Mycielska",
          "text": "To, co ludzie w danej chwili rozumieją pod pojęciem \"człowieka\", jest zawsze tylko przejściową, mieszczańską konwencją. \"Człowiek\" tej konwencji jest (…) kompromisem (…) próbą okpienia zarówno złej pramatki natury, jak niewygodnego praojca ducha (…) Dlatego mieszczuch pali dzisiaj na stosie tego jako kacerza, tamtego wiesza jako zbrodniarza, a pojutrze stawia im pomniki"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Zygmunt Gloger: Tolerancja religijna w Polsce (fragment Encyklopedii staropolskiej)",
          "text": "Polska już o wiele dawniej prześcignęła w tolerancyi wiary najbardziej cywilizowane państwa (…) wydał w Polsce Kazimierz Wielki już r. 1356 statut tolerancyi i z Polski uczynił schronisko dla wszystkich, którzy w ówczesnym cywilizowanym świecie skazani byli na prześladowanie i śmierć. W czasach, w których nawet Melanchton przemawiał za karą śmierci na kacerzy, była Polska jedynem wolnem schronieniem dla socynjan i ewangielików"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "/ odstępca od religii rzymskokatolickiej (w szczególności protestant); w okresie reformacji synonim heretyka, bezbożnika"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkat͡sɛʃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kaceš",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ketzer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacyž"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kacerz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Ketzer → heretyk < st.czes. kacieř → heretyk, śwn. katzer (dialekt wschodni) → heretyk < wywodzone od nazwy sekty katarów (działającej w XI–XIII w. we Francji i Włoszech); franc. cathares, łac. Cathari, wł. Gazari → katarzy < gr. καθαροί (katharoí) → czyści",
    "(2.1) od (1.1)",
    "(3.1-2) niem. Käscher"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzem",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzy",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzów",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzom",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzami",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzach",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kacerski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kaczerny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "po kacersku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaczorek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dziki, nieujeżdżony koń"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkat͡sɛʃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kaceš",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacyž"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kacerz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Ketzer → heretyk < st.czes. kacieř → heretyk, śwn. katzer (dialekt wschodni) → heretyk < wywodzone od nazwy sekty katarów (działającej w XI–XIII w. we Francji i Włoszech); franc. cathares, łac. Cathari, wł. Gazari → katarzy < gr. καθαροί (katharoí) → czyści",
    "(2.1) od (1.1)",
    "(3.1-2) niem. Käscher"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzowi",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzem",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzy",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzom",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzami",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzach",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerza",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzowi",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzem",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzu",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzy",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzom",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzami",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerzach",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kacerze",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "Old-Polish",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaszerz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kasyrz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kasierz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaszerz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kacerski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kaczerny"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "po kacersku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerzyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacerek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaczorek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sieć do połowu ryb i raków"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "topics": [
        "fishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dziura z błotem, kaczy dół"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkat͡sɛʃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kaceš",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "podbierak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kaszerz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Polish"
      ],
      "word": "kasyrz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kasierz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kaszerz"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kacerek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kacer"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kescher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacyž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "3.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kacyž"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kacerz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kacerz meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.