"kół" meaning in All languages combined

See kół on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-kół.wav
Forms: koła [genitive, singular], kołowi [dative, singular], kołem [instrumental, singular], kole [locative, singular], kole [vocative, singular], koły [nominative, plural], kołów [genitive, plural], kołom [dative, plural], koły [accusative, plural], kołami [instrumental, plural], kołach [locative, plural], koły [vocative, plural]
  1. pal zaostrzony na końcu, gruby kij, drąg, żerdź Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: pl-kół-pl-noun-9PnK4fsD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: koł, pal Related terms: wbić na kół, łamać kołem, kłucie [noun, neuter], kołek [diminutive, masculine], kołowacieć, kłuć
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "odziedziczone z prasł. *kolъ; por. czes. kůl, scs. колъ, ros. кол"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koła",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kole",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kole",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "stać jak kół"
    },
    {
      "word": "oczy kołem stają"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wbić na kół"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "łamać kołem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kłucie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kołek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "kołowacieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "kłuć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Za te czyny starosta na kół wbić go kazał."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pal zaostrzony na końcu, gruby kij, drąg, żerdź"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kół-pl-noun-9PnK4fsD",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-kół.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-kół.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-kół.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-kół.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-kół.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-kół.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "koł"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pal"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kół"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "odziedziczone z prasł. *kolъ; por. czes. kůl, scs. колъ, ros. кол"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koła",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kole",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kole",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kołach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koły",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "stać jak kół"
    },
    {
      "word": "oczy kołem stają"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wbić na kół"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "łamać kołem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kłucie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kołek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "kołowacieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "kłuć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Za te czyny starosta na kół wbić go kazał."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pal zaostrzony na końcu, gruby kij, drąg, żerdź"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-kół.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-kół.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-kół.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-kół.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-kół.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-kół.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "koł"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pal"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kół"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kół meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.