See gołoledź on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. goły + -o- + lód"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzią",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzią",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "bardziej się tego lęka, niż bosy koń gołoledzi"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gołoledź pośniegowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "usuwać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zwalczać gołoledź"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"ref": "z Internetu",
"text": "Gołoledź powstaje najczęściej w momencie, kiedy deszcz lub mgła opada na podłoże o temperaturze niższej niż zero stopni"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
37
]
],
"text": "Wypadki samochodowe podczas gołoledzi zdarzają się aż czterokrotnie częściej niż na mokrej nawierzchni oraz dwukrotnie częściej niż na zaśnieżonych jezdniach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cienka, śliska powłoka tworząca się na powierzchni gruntu, drzew i innych przedmiotów wskutek zamarzania opadów (mżawki lub deszczu)"
],
"id": "pl-gołoledź-pl-noun-f0dBpLcS",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɔˈwɔlɛt͡ɕ"
},
{
"ipa": "gou̯oleć",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-gołoledź.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Pl-gołoledź.ogg/Pl-gołoledź.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gołoledź.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ślizgawica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szklanka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ślizgawka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "czarny lód"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Mazowsze) lodówa, lodówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "náledí"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "námraza"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verglas"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гололе́дица"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poľadovica"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "halka"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ожеледь"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vetrone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelicidio"
}
],
"word": "gołoledź"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. goły + -o- + lód"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzią",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzią",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledziach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołoledzie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "bardziej się tego lęka, niż bosy koń gołoledzi"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gołoledź pośniegowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "usuwać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zwalczać gołoledź"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"ref": "z Internetu",
"text": "Gołoledź powstaje najczęściej w momencie, kiedy deszcz lub mgła opada na podłoże o temperaturze niższej niż zero stopni"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
37
]
],
"text": "Wypadki samochodowe podczas gołoledzi zdarzają się aż czterokrotnie częściej niż na mokrej nawierzchni oraz dwukrotnie częściej niż na zaśnieżonych jezdniach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cienka, śliska powłoka tworząca się na powierzchni gruntu, drzew i innych przedmiotów wskutek zamarzania opadów (mżawki lub deszczu)"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɔˈwɔlɛt͡ɕ"
},
{
"ipa": "gou̯oleć",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-gołoledź.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Pl-gołoledź.ogg/Pl-gołoledź.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gołoledź.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ślizgawica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szklanka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ślizgawka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "czarny lód"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Mazowsze) lodówa, lodówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "náledí"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "námraza"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verglas"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гололе́дица"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poľadovica"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "halka"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ожеледь"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vetrone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gelicidio"
}
],
"word": "gołoledź"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gołoledź meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.