"former" meaning in All languages combined

See former on Wiktionary

Determiner [język angielski]

Audio: En-us-former.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-former.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav
  1. były, dawny, stary
    Sense id: pl-former-en-det-BoLCvuhG
  2. poprzedni (w kolejności)
    Sense id: pl-former-en-det-2bg2puDh
  3. pierwszy (z dwóch wymienionych)
    Sense id: pl-former-en-det-tgCsG2rR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: previous, first Related terms: a former politician, a former sentence, formerly [adverb]
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)

Noun [język angielski]

Audio: En-us-former.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-former.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav
  1. twórca, założyciel, formator
    Sense id: pl-former-en-noun-2kDEl8vG
  2. coś co formuje, szablon
    Sense id: pl-former-en-noun-sH-sTLpF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: formerly [adverb]
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)

Verb [język francuski]

IPA: fɔʁ.me Audio: Fr-former.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-former.wav
  1. formować
    Sense id: pl-former-fr-verb-ov2xCISs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: formatrice [noun, masculine], formateur [masculine], formation [feminine], forme
Categories (other): Francuski (indeks)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "next"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "latter"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "det",
  "pos_text": "określnik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "przymiotnikowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "a former politician"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "a former sentence"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "formerly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My former girlfriend was prim and proper.",
          "translation": "Moja dawna dziewczyna była pruderyjna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "były, dawny, stary"
      ],
      "id": "pl-former-en-det-BoLCvuhG",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poprzedni (w kolejności)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-former-en-det-2bg2puDh",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Albert Einstein",
          "text": "Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.",
          "translation": "Tylko dwie rzeczy są nieskończone: wszechświat oraz ludzka głupota, choć nie jestem pewien co do tej pierwszej."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pierwszy (z dwóch wymienionych)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-former-en-det-tgCsG2rR",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-former.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-former.ogg/En-us-former.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-former.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-former.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-former.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-former.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-former.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-former.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-former.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "previous"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "first"
    }
  ],
  "word": "former"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Angielski (indeks)",
      "orig": "angielski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "formerly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dave was the former of the company.",
          "translation": "Dave był założycielem firmy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twórca, założyciel, formator"
      ],
      "id": "pl-former-en-noun-2kDEl8vG",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coś co formuje, szablon"
      ],
      "id": "pl-former-en-noun-sH-sTLpF",
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-former.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-former.ogg/En-us-former.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-former.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-former.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-former.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-former.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-former.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-former.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-former.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "former"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Francuski (indeks)",
      "orig": "francuski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język francuski",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "formatrice"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "formateur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "formation"
    },
    {
      "word": "forme"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "formować"
      ],
      "id": "pl-former-fr-verb-ov2xCISs",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "fɔʁ.me"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-former.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Fr-former.ogg/Fr-former.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-former.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-former.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-former.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-former.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-former.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-former.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-former.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "former"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "next"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "latter"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "det",
  "pos_text": "określnik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "przymiotnikowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "a former politician"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "a former sentence"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "formerly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My former girlfriend was prim and proper.",
          "translation": "Moja dawna dziewczyna była pruderyjna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "były, dawny, stary"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poprzedni (w kolejności)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Albert Einstein",
          "text": "Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.",
          "translation": "Tylko dwie rzeczy są nieskończone: wszechświat oraz ludzka głupota, choć nie jestem pewien co do tej pierwszej."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pierwszy (z dwóch wymienionych)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-former.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-former.ogg/En-us-former.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-former.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-former.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-former.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-former.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "previous"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "first"
    }
  ],
  "word": "former"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "formerly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dave was the former of the company.",
          "translation": "Dave był założycielem firmy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twórca, założyciel, formator"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coś co formuje, szablon"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-former.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-former.ogg/En-us-former.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-former.ogg"
    },
    {
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-former.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "former"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "francuski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język francuski",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "formatrice"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "formateur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "formation"
    },
    {
      "word": "forme"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "formować"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "fɔʁ.me"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-former.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Fr-former.ogg/Fr-former.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-former.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-former.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-former.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-former.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-former.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-former.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-former.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-former.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "former"
}

Download raw JSONL data for former meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.