See dudek on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"płn. prasł. *dudъkъ, wyraz dźwiękonaśladowczy"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkiem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudków",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "wyjść na dudka"
},
{
"word": "wystrychnąć na dudka"
},
{
"word": "każdy dudek ma swój czubek"
}
],
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "dudzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Upupa epops, średni ptak wędrowny o upierzeniu w kolorach pomarańczowym, czarnym i białym, z czubem na głowie"
],
"id": "pl-dudek-pl-noun-bYor0rh~",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-dudek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Pl-dudek.ogg/Pl-dudek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-dudek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈdudɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "dudek",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hoopoe"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "هدهد"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "удод"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "папуняк"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dudek"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hærfugl"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "upupo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "harjalintu"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "huppe"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abubilla"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "upupo"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "upupa"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "бәбісек"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "сасықкөкек"
},
{
"lang": "kurmandżi",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hudhud"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kukutis"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hop"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wiedehopf"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hærfugl"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hærfugl"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τσαλαπετεινός"
},
{
"lang": "perski",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "هدهد"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poupa"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "удод"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dudok"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "härfågel"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "одуд"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vu̇top"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "upupa"
}
],
"word": "dudek"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"płn. prasł. *dudъkъ, wyraz dźwiękonaśladowczy"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkiem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudków",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudków",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkowie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "wyjść na dudka"
},
{
"word": "wystrychnąć na dudka"
},
{
"word": "każdy dudek ma swój czubek"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "dudzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
41
]
],
"ref": "Arthur Conan Doyle, Tajemnica Baskerville’ów",
"text": "Doktor powtórzył tylko to, co jakiś dudek powiedział na śledztwie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"głupiec"
],
"id": "pl-dudek-pl-noun-n3t-sE8p",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Pl-dudek.ogg/Pl-dudek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-dudek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈdudɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "dudek",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"word": "dudek"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czeski (indeks)",
"orig": "czeski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dudci",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkové",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudků",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkovi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudky",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudci",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkové",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkovi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudcích",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudky",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "spát jako dudek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dudek"
],
"id": "pl-dudek-cs-noun-KQDjYQyN",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-dudek.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-dudek.wav.mp3",
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],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dudek"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (indeks)",
"orig": "esperanto (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: dek naŭ ▶ dudek ▶ tridek (więcej w Indeks:Esperanto - Liczebniki)"
}
],
"pos": "num",
"pos_text": "liczebnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dudeka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dudeko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
25,
36
]
],
"ref": "Ekzercaro § 12 w: L. Zamenhof, Fundamento de Esperanto, 1905.",
"text": "Dek kaj dek faras dudek.",
"translation": "Dziesięć i dziesięć dają dwadzieścia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"dwadzieścia, 20"
],
"id": "pl-dudek-eo-num-UTDN6NTI",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
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],
"word": "dudek"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: dek naŭ ▶ dudek ▶ tridek (więcej w Indeks:Esperanto - Liczebniki)"
}
],
"pos": "num",
"pos_text": "liczebnik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dudeka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dudeko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
25,
36
]
],
"ref": "Ekzercaro § 12 w: L. Zamenhof, Fundamento de Esperanto, 1905.",
"text": "Dek kaj dek faras dudek.",
"translation": "Dziesięć i dziesięć dają dwadzieścia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"dwadzieścia, 20"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
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],
"word": "dudek"
}
{
"categories": [
"czeski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dudci",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkové",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudků",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkovi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudky",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudci",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkové",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkovi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudcích",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudky",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "spát jako dudek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dudek"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-dudek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-dudek.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-dudek.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-dudek.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-dudek.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-dudek.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dudek"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"płn. prasł. *dudъkъ, wyraz dźwiękonaśladowczy"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkiem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudków",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudki",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "wyjść na dudka"
},
{
"word": "wystrychnąć na dudka"
},
{
"word": "każdy dudek ma swój czubek"
}
],
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "dudzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Upupa epops, średni ptak wędrowny o upierzeniu w kolorach pomarańczowym, czarnym i białym, z czubem na głowie"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-dudek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Pl-dudek.ogg/Pl-dudek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-dudek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈdudɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "dudek",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hoopoe"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "هدهد"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "удод"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "папуняк"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dudek"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hærfugl"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "upupo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "harjalintu"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "huppe"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abubilla"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "upupo"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "upupa"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "бәбісек"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "сасықкөкек"
},
{
"lang": "kurmandżi",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hudhud"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kukutis"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hop"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wiedehopf"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hærfugl"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hærfugl"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τσαλαπετεινός"
},
{
"lang": "perski",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "هدهد"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poupa"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "удод"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dudok"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "härfågel"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "одуд"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vu̇top"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "upupa"
}
],
"word": "dudek"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"płn. prasł. *dudъkъ, wyraz dźwiękonaśladowczy"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudka",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkiem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudku",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dudki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudków",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudków",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dudkowie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "wyjść na dudka"
},
{
"word": "wystrychnąć na dudka"
},
{
"word": "każdy dudek ma swój czubek"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "dudzić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
41
]
],
"ref": "Arthur Conan Doyle, Tajemnica Baskerville’ów",
"text": "Doktor powtórzył tylko to, co jakiś dudek powiedział na śledztwie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"głupiec"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-dudek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Pl-dudek.ogg/Pl-dudek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-dudek.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈdudɛk"
},
{
"ipa": "dudek",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"word": "dudek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dudek meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.