See chloroform on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. chlor + -form < franc. chloroforme < (franc. chlore → chlor) + franc. forme skrót od franc. formyle → formyl, grupa aldehydowa",
"por. jodoform, bromoform",
"W 1834 roku francuski chemik Jean-Baptiste Dumas określił wzór sumaryczny chloroformu i nadał mu jego obecną nazwę. W języku polskim pierwsze doniesienia o chloroformie pojawiły się drugiej połowie lat 30. XIX wieku, a szerzej zaczęto o nim pisać, gdy w 1847 roku zaczęto używać tego środka do znieczulania ludzi."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chloroformowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chlorowa pochodna metanu, lotna, niepalna ciecz, wykorzystywana jako rozpuszczalnik, a dawniej także jako środek znieczulający"
],
"id": "pl-chloroform-pl-noun-mpbg1dwb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "xlɔˈrɔfɔrm"
},
{
"ipa": "χloroform",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trichlorometan"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kloroformo"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлараформ"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлороформ"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kloroformo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroforme"
},
{
"lang": "galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cloroformo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cloroformo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "triclorometano"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chloroformo"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klóróform"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Chloroform"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χλωροφόρμιο"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clorofórmio"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлороформ"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cloroform"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trichlórmetán"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлороформ"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cloroformio"
}
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chloroform, trichlorometan"
],
"id": "pl-chloroform-en-noun-G3sj57BD",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
"orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chloroformový"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chloroform"
],
"id": "pl-chloroform-sk-noun-v~5Cx560",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trichlórmetán"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chloroform, trichlorometan"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. chlor + -form < franc. chloroforme < (franc. chlore → chlor) + franc. forme skrót od franc. formyle → formyl, grupa aldehydowa",
"por. jodoform, bromoform",
"W 1834 roku francuski chemik Jean-Baptiste Dumas określił wzór sumaryczny chloroformu i nadał mu jego obecną nazwę. W języku polskim pierwsze doniesienia o chloroformie pojawiły się drugiej połowie lat 30. XIX wieku, a szerzej zaczęto o nim pisać, gdy w 1847 roku zaczęto używać tego środka do znieczulania ludzi."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chloroformu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chloroformy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"potential",
"rare",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chloroformowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chlorowa pochodna metanu, lotna, niepalna ciecz, wykorzystywana jako rozpuszczalnik, a dawniej także jako środek znieczulający"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "xlɔˈrɔfɔrm"
},
{
"ipa": "χloroform",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trichlorometan"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kloroformo"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлараформ"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлороформ"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kloroformo"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroforme"
},
{
"lang": "galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cloroformo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cloroformo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "triclorometano"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chloroformo"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klóróform"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Chloroform"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χλωροφόρμιο"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clorofórmio"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлороформ"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cloroform"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroform"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trichlórmetán"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлороформ"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kloroform"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cloroformio"
}
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
{
"categories": [
"słowacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chloroformový"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chloroform"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trichlórmetán"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chloroform"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chloroform meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.