"cherlak" meaning in All languages combined

See cherlak on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav
Forms: cherlaki [nominative, plural], cherlaka [genitive, singular], cherlaków [genitive, plural], cherlakowi [dative, singular], cherlakom [dative, plural], cherlaka [accusative, singular], cherlaków [accusative, plural], cherlaki [accusative, plural], cherlakiem [instrumental, singular], cherlakami [instrumental, plural], cherlaku [locative, singular], cherlakach [locative, plural], cherlaku [vocative, singular], cherlaki [vocative, plural], cherlacy [depreciative, nominative, vocative, plural]
  1. człowiek chorowity, słabowity
    Sense id: pl-cherlak-pl-noun-~bEAoyP3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cherlactwo [noun, neuter], cherlawiec [masculine], cherlawość [feminine], cherlakowatość [feminine], cherlaczek [diminutive, masculine], cherlawy [adjective], cherlakowaty Translations: weakling (angielski), churavec [masculine] (czeski), chërlôk [masculine] (kaszubski), Lusche [feminine] (niemiecki)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Synonyms: charłak, cherlawiec, chucherko, chuchrak, chuchro, chuderlak, marnota, mimoza, mizeractwo, mizeraczek, mizerak, mizerota, mizerotka, wymoczek, wyskrobek, zdechlak, zgniłek, zmora
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cherlaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaków",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlakowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlakom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaków",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlakiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlakami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlakach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlacy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "Wariant „chyrlak” jest błędny."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy",
    "lub"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cherlactwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cherlawiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cherlawość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cherlakowatość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cherlaczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cherlawy"
    },
    {
      "word": "cherlakowaty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek chorowity, słabowity"
      ],
      "id": "pl-cherlak-pl-noun-~bEAoyP3",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "charłak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cherlawiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chucherko"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chuchrak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chuchro"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chuderlak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "marnota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mimoza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mizeractwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mizeraczek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mizerak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mizerota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mizerotka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wymoczek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wyskrobek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zdechlak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zgniłek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zmora"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "weakling"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "churavec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chërlôk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lusche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cherlak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cherlaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaków",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlakowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlakom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaka",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaków",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlakiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlakami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlakach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaku",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlaki",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cherlacy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "Wariant „chyrlak” jest błędny."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy",
    "lub"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cherlactwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cherlawiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cherlawość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cherlakowatość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cherlaczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cherlawy"
    },
    {
      "word": "cherlakowaty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek chorowity, słabowity"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-cherlak.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "charłak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cherlawiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chucherko"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chuchrak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chuchro"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chuderlak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "marnota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mimoza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mizeractwo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mizeraczek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mizerak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mizerota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mizerotka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wymoczek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wyskrobek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zdechlak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zgniłek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zmora"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "weakling"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "churavec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chërlôk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lusche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cherlak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cherlak meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.