"bruma" meaning in All languages combined

See bruma on Wiktionary

Noun [interlingua]

  1. mgła
    Sense id: pl-bruma-ia-noun-NFYfp42i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: brumose [adjective]
Categories (other): Interlingua, Interlingua (indeks)

Verb [język francuski]

IPA: bʁy.ma Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-bruma.wav
  1. 3. os. lp przesz. literacki (passé simple) czasownika brumer Form of: brumer
    Sense id: pl-bruma-fr-verb-ooqo5FYB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [język hiszpański]

IPA: ˈbɾu.ma
  1. mgła (zwykle na morzu)
    Sense id: pl-bruma-es-noun-HIwOefyg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (na lądzie) niebla, neblina Related terms: envuelto en bruma, bruma marina, brumoso [adjective], brumal, brumazón [noun, feminine]
Categories (other): Hiszpański (indeks)

Verb [język hiszpański]

IPA: ˈbɾu.ma
  1. 3. os. lp (él, ella, usted) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu oznajmującego (indicativo) od brumar Form of: brumar
  2. 2. os. lp (tú) trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) od brumar Form of: brumar
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: brumoso [adjective], brumal, brumazón [noun, feminine]

Noun [język włoski]

  1. mgła, zamglenie
    Sense id: pl-bruma-it-noun-Hpa443BU
  2. środek zimy Tags: literary, rare
    Sense id: pl-bruma-it-noun-7S-yPrwI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Włoski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język francuski",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brumer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp przesz. literacki (passé simple) czasownika brumer"
      ],
      "id": "pl-bruma-fr-verb-ooqo5FYB",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "bʁy.ma"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-bruma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-bruma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-bruma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-bruma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-bruma.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-bruma.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
      "orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1) łac. bruma → przesilenie zimowe"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "owiany mgłą",
      "word": "envuelto en bruma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "mgła morska",
      "word": "bruma marina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "brumoso"
    },
    {
      "word": "brumal"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brumazón"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mgła (zwykle na morzu)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-bruma-es-noun-HIwOefyg",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɾu.ma"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "(na lądzie) niebla"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "neblina"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
      "orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1) łac. bruma → przesilenie zimowe"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "brumoso"
    },
    {
      "word": "brumal"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brumazón"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - presente de indicativo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb oznajmujący",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - trzecia osoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp (él, ella, usted) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu oznajmującego (indicativo) od brumar"
      ],
      "id": "pl-bruma-es-verb-lbrCock9",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - druga osoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb rozkazujący",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "2. os. lp (tú) trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) od brumar"
      ],
      "id": "pl-bruma-es-verb-ndl1U2UN",
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɾu.ma"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Interlingua",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Interlingua (indeks)",
      "orig": "interlingua (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "brumose"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mgła"
      ],
      "id": "pl-bruma-ia-noun-NFYfp42i",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Włoski (indeks)",
      "orig": "włoski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język włoski",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mgła, zamglenie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-bruma-it-noun-Hpa443BU",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "środek zimy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-bruma-it-noun-7S-yPrwI",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Interlingua",
    "interlingua (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "brumose"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mgła"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)"
  ],
  "lang": "język francuski",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brumer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp przesz. literacki (passé simple) czasownika brumer"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "bʁy.ma"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-bruma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-bruma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-bruma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-bruma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-bruma.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-bruma.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "hiszpański (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1) łac. bruma → przesilenie zimowe"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "owiany mgłą",
      "word": "envuelto en bruma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "mgła morska",
      "word": "bruma marina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "brumoso"
    },
    {
      "word": "brumal"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brumazón"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mgła (zwykle na morzu)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɾu.ma"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "(na lądzie) niebla"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "neblina"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
    "hiszpański (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1) łac. bruma → przesilenie zimowe"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "brumoso"
    },
    {
      "word": "brumal"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brumazón"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - presente de indicativo",
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb oznajmujący",
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - trzecia osoba"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp (él, ella, usted) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu oznajmującego (indicativo) od brumar"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - druga osoba",
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb rozkazujący"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "brumar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "2. os. lp (tú) trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) od brumar"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɾu.ma"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "włoski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język włoski",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mgła, zamglenie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "środek zimy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bruma meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.