"bakcyl" meaning in All languages combined

See bakcyl on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈbakt͡sɨl, bakcyl [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-bakcyl.ogg
  1. zarazek Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: pl-bakcyl-pl-noun-JfivGMoG
  2. słabość do czegoś, pasja, zainteresowanie, tendencja Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-bakcyl-pl-noun-obcNFnhG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: drobnoustrój, mikroorganizm, mikrob, zarazek Hypernyms: organizm Hyponyms: bakteria, pierwotniak, wirus Translations: бацыла [feminine] (białoruski), bacille [common] (duński), bacille [common] (duński), bacille [masculine] (francuski), bacilo [masculine] (hiszpański), bacillo (interlingua), Bazille [feminine] (niemiecki), Bazillus [masculine] (niemiecki), βάκιλος [masculine] (nowogrecki), bacilo [masculine] (portugalski), бацилла [feminine] (rosyjski), bacilus (węgierski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prawdopodobnie jako literówka w czasopiśmie z daw. pol. bacyl z niem. Bazillus od łac. bacillus („laseczka”)"
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "organizm"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bakteria"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pierwotniak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wirus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "połknąć bakcyla"
    },
    {
      "word": "zarazić się bakcylem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zarazek"
      ],
      "id": "pl-bakcyl-pl-noun-JfivGMoG",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "słabość do czegoś, pasja, zainteresowanie, tendencja"
      ],
      "id": "pl-bakcyl-pl-noun-obcNFnhG",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbakt͡sɨl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "bakcyl",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-bakcyl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Pl-bakcyl.ogg/Pl-bakcyl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-bakcyl.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "drobnoustrój"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mikroorganizm"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mikrob"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zarazek"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бацыла"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "bacille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bacillo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bazille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bazillus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "βάκιλος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бацилла"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bacilus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "bacille"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bakcyl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prawdopodobnie jako literówka w czasopiśmie z daw. pol. bacyl z niem. Bazillus od łac. bacillus („laseczka”)"
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "organizm"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bakteria"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pierwotniak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wirus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "połknąć bakcyla"
    },
    {
      "word": "zarazić się bakcylem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zarazek"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "słabość do czegoś, pasja, zainteresowanie, tendencja"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbakt͡sɨl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "bakcyl",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-bakcyl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Pl-bakcyl.ogg/Pl-bakcyl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-bakcyl.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "drobnoustrój"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mikroorganizm"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mikrob"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zarazek"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бацыла"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "bacille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bacillo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bazille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bazillus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "βάκιλος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бацилла"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bacilus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "bacille"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bakcyl"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.