See automobil on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-3) pol. auto- < gr. αὐτός (autós) + łac. mōbilis → sam + ruchomy"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "automobile",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobili",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobile",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobile",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "Według autorów Ilustrowanego słownika technicznego dla wszystkich w tym znaczeniu słowo „automobil” było w 1963 r. określane jako niepolecane zarówno w języku technicznym, jak i w mowie potocznej."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "automobilklub"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobilista"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "automobilistka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobilizm"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "automobilowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
51
]
],
"ref": "S. Żeromski: Charitas",
"text": "Pierwszy raz w życiu jechała wspaniałym automobilem, toteż, mimo wstrząśnień nieuniknionych na obmurowaniach ścieków bocznej ulicy, miała złudzenie, iż uległa porwaniu do nieba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"id": "pl-automobil-pl-noun-oaV7C2tA",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zabytkowy lub stary samochód"
],
"id": "pl-automobil-pl-noun-gjzmsnnf",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"duży, kryty pojazd, najpierw konny bezszynowy, następnie szynowy"
],
"id": "pl-automobil-pl-noun-zJyHw0Ut",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌawtɔ̃ˈmɔbʲil"
},
{
"ipa": "au̯tõmobʹil",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-automobil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Pl-automobil.ogg/Pl-automobil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-automobil.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baskijski (indeks)",
"orig": "baskijski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ibilgailu"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "limusina"
}
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "automobilismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"samochód, automobil"
],
"id": "pl-automobil-eu-noun-dufY3XS1",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "auto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beribil"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kotxe"
}
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język bośniacki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bośniacki (indeks)",
"orig": "bośniacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "samochód osobowy",
"word": "osobni automobil"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"text": "Moj automobil se pokvario.",
"translation": "Mój samochód się zepsuł."
}
],
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"id": "pl-automobil-bs-noun-oaV7C2tA",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "automǒbiːl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "auto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kola"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język chorwacki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chorwacki (indeks)",
"orig": "chorwacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "samochód osobowy",
"word": "osobni automobil"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"text": "Moj automobil se pokvario.",
"translation": "Mój samochód się zepsuł."
}
],
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"id": "pl-automobil-hr-noun-oaV7C2tA",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "automǒbiːl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "auto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kola"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czeski (indeks)",
"orig": "czeski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "automobily",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilů",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobily",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobile",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobily",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilech",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobily",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "automobilka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "automobilový"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"id": "pl-automobil-cs-noun-oaV7C2tA",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-automobil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Cs-automobil.ogg/Cs-automobil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-automobil.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumuński (indeks)",
"orig": "rumuński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"id": "pl-automobil-ro-noun-oaV7C2tA",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
"orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "osobný"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nákladný automobil"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "automobilka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "automobilizácia"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobilista"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "automobilistka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "automobilistika"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobilizmus"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "automobilový"
},
{
"word": "automobilistický"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"samochód, auto"
],
"id": "pl-automobil-sk-noun-RkzJ1xgl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "auto"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Węgierski (indeks)",
"orig": "węgierski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"węg. auto- + mobil"
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "automobilklub"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"id": "pl-automobil-hu-noun-oaV7C2tA",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "autó"
}
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
"baskijski (indeks)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ibilgailu"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "limusina"
}
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "automobilismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"samochód, automobil"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "auto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "beribil"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kotxe"
}
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język bośniacki",
"bośniacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "samochód osobowy",
"word": "osobni automobil"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"text": "Moj automobil se pokvario.",
"translation": "Mój samochód się zepsuł."
}
],
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "automǒbiːl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "auto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kola"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język chorwacki",
"chorwacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "samochód osobowy",
"word": "osobni automobil"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"text": "Moj automobil se pokvario.",
"translation": "Mój samochód się zepsuł."
}
],
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "automǒbiːl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "auto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kola"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
"czeski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "automobily",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilů",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobily",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobile",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobily",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilech",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobily",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "automobilka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "automobilový"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-automobil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Cs-automobil.ogg/Cs-automobil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-automobil.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-3) pol. auto- < gr. αὐτός (autós) + łac. mōbilis → sam + ruchomy"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "automobile",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobili",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobile",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "automobilu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "automobile",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "Według autorów Ilustrowanego słownika technicznego dla wszystkich w tym znaczeniu słowo „automobil” było w 1963 r. określane jako niepolecane zarówno w języku technicznym, jak i w mowie potocznej."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "automobilklub"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobilista"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "automobilistka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobilizm"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "automobilowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
51
]
],
"ref": "S. Żeromski: Charitas",
"text": "Pierwszy raz w życiu jechała wspaniałym automobilem, toteż, mimo wstrząśnień nieuniknionych na obmurowaniach ścieków bocznej ulicy, miała złudzenie, iż uległa porwaniu do nieba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zabytkowy lub stary samochód"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"duży, kryty pojazd, najpierw konny bezszynowy, następnie szynowy"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌawtɔ̃ˈmɔbʲil"
},
{
"ipa": "au̯tõmobʹil",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-automobil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Pl-automobil.ogg/Pl-automobil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-automobil.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
"rumuński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
"słowacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "osobný"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nákladný automobil"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "automobilka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "automobilizácia"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobilista"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "automobilistka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "automobilistika"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobilizmus"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "automobilový"
},
{
"word": "automobilistický"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"samochód, auto"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "auto"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "automobil"
}
{
"categories": [
"węgierski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"węg. auto- + mobil"
],
"lang": "język węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "automobilklub"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"samochód"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"automotive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "autó"
}
],
"word": "automobil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for automobil meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.