See astma on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"gr. ἄσθμα (ásthma)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "astmy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "choroba"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma oskrzelowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma sercowa"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma oskrzelowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma sercowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma epizodyczna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sporadyczna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wysiłkowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przewlekła"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lekka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "umiarkowana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ciężka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "napad astmy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chorować"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cierpieć na astmę"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "astmatyk"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmatyczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astmosan"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatyczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "astmatycznie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"ref": "Stefan Żeromski: Syzyfowe prace.",
"text": "Jegomość był tęgi, czerwony na twarzy, i miał widać astmę, bo sapał ciężko i pokaszliwał"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stan, w którym dominującym objawem jest ostra duszność powiązana ze świszczącym oddechem"
],
"id": "pl-astma-pl-noun-Uz2xITE2",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈastma"
},
{
"ipa": "astma",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-astma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Pl-astma.ogg/Pl-astma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-astma.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dusznica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dychawica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "asthma"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ربو"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "астма"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "астма"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astmo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asthme"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asmi"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "astme",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַסטמע"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "демікпе"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aasmus"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asthma"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άσθμα"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "астма"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "záduch"
},
{
"lang": "sycylijski",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "астма"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "asztma"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
}
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czeski (indeks)",
"orig": "czeski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "astmata",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmat",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmata",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmata",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatech",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmaty",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmatička"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmatik"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatický"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"id": "pl-astma-cs-noun-XxXZbfwv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "astma"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Duński (indeks)",
"orig": "duński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Duński - Choroby i dolegliwości"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astmaeksem"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astmapatient"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"common"
],
"word": "astmatiker"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"text": "Forskere har fundet en sammenhæng mellem rygning og astma.",
"translation": "Naukowcy odkryli związek między paleniem a astmą."
}
],
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"id": "pl-astma-da-noun-XxXZbfwv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈasdma"
}
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język estoński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estoński (indeks)",
"orig": "estoński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Estoński - Choroby i dolegliwości"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"id": "pl-astma-et-noun-XxXZbfwv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język fiński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fiński (indeks)",
"orig": "fiński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Fiński - Choroby i dolegliwości"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmaattinen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"id": "pl-astma-fi-noun-XxXZbfwv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język łotewski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łotewski (indeks)",
"orig": "łotewski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatisks"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"id": "pl-astma-lv-noun-XxXZbfwv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norweski (bokmål) (indeks)",
"orig": "norweski (bokmål) (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"id": "pl-astma-nb-noun-XxXZbfwv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norweski (nynorsk) (indeks)",
"orig": "norweski (nynorsk) (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"id": "pl-astma-nn-noun-XxXZbfwv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język serbsko-chorwacki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbsko-chorwacki (indeks)",
"orig": "serbsko-chorwacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język serbsko-chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hbs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"id": "pl-astma-hbs-noun-XxXZbfwv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ǎstma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
"orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "antiastmatikum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
],
"translation": "dychawica sercowa",
"word": "srdcová astma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma sercowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
],
"translation": "astma oskrzelowa",
"word": "priedušková astma, bronchiálna astma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dychawica oskrzelowa"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmatička"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astmatik"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatický"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "astmaticky"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"astma, dychawica"
],
"id": "pl-astma-sk-noun-Aqj1GT6l",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "záduch"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język słoweński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słoweński (indeks)",
"orig": "słoweński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Słoweński - Choroby i dolegliwości"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "astmatik"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmatičarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatičen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"id": "pl-astma-sl-noun-XxXZbfwv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Szwedzki (indeks)",
"orig": "szwedzki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astmaanfall"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma, dychawica"
],
"id": "pl-astma-sv-noun-Aqj1GT6l",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"czeski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "astmata",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmat",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmata",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmata",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatech",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astmatem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmaty",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmatička"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmatik"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatický"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "astma"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-astma.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"duński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Duński - Choroby i dolegliwości"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astmaeksem"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astmapatient"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"common"
],
"word": "astmatiker"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"text": "Forskere har fundet en sammenhæng mellem rygning og astma.",
"translation": "Naukowcy odkryli związek między paleniem a astmą."
}
],
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈasdma"
}
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język estoński",
"estoński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Estoński - Choroby i dolegliwości"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język fiński",
"fiński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Fiński - Choroby i dolegliwości"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmaattinen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"norweski (bokmål) (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-astma.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"norweski (nynorsk) (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"gr. ἄσθμα (ásthma)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "astmy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astmo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "choroba"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma oskrzelowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma sercowa"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma oskrzelowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma sercowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma epizodyczna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sporadyczna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wysiłkowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przewlekła"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "lekka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "umiarkowana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ciężka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "napad astmy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chorować"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cierpieć na astmę"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "astmatyk"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmatyczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astmosan"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatyczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "astmatycznie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"ref": "Stefan Żeromski: Syzyfowe prace.",
"text": "Jegomość był tęgi, czerwony na twarzy, i miał widać astmę, bo sapał ciężko i pokaszliwał"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stan, w którym dominującym objawem jest ostra duszność powiązana ze świszczącym oddechem"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈastma"
},
{
"ipa": "astma",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-astma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Pl-astma.ogg/Pl-astma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-astma.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dusznica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dychawica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "asthma"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ربو"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "астма"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "астма"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astmo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asthme"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asmi"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "astme",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַסטמע"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "демікпе"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aasmus"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asthma"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άσθμα"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "астма"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "záduch"
},
{
"lang": "sycylijski",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "астма"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "asztma"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
}
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język serbsko-chorwacki",
"serbsko-chorwacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język serbsko-chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hbs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ǎstma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"szwedzki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astmaanfall"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma, dychawica"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"słowacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "antiastmatikum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
],
"translation": "dychawica sercowa",
"word": "srdcová astma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "astma sercowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
],
"translation": "astma oskrzelowa",
"word": "priedušková astma, bronchiálna astma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dychawica oskrzelowa"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmatička"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astmatik"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatický"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "astmaticky"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”"
],
"glosses": [
"astma, dychawica"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "záduch"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język słoweński",
"słoweński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Słoweński - Choroby i dolegliwości"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "astmatik"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmatičarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatičen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język łotewski",
"łotewski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "astmatisks"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"astma"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for astma meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.