See apologia on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"gr. ἀπολογία"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologii",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologię",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologią",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologio",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii (apologij)",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "apologeta"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologetka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologetyka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "apologizowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "apologetyczny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
42
]
],
"ref": "Jarosław Ławski, Marie romantyków: metafizyczne wizje kobiecości : Mickiewicz-Malczewski-Krasiński, s. 33, Instytut Filologii Polskiej Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku, 2003.",
"text": "Niesłychany sukces Nowej Heloizy, apologia miłości, kobiecości, uczuć, nie mogą jednak przesłonić przesłania innego z dzieł wielkiego genewczyka - Emila, traktatu w pięciu księgach, poświęconego wychowaniu dzieci"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obrona rzeczy, sprawy lub osoby zawierająca ich usprawiedliwienie, a często także jawną lub ukrytą pochwałę; także utwór literacki mający formę mowy obrończej"
],
"id": "pl-apologia-pl-noun-GLWszl0U",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌapɔˈlɔɟja"
},
{
"ipa": "apoloǵi ̯a",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-apologia.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Pl-apologia.ogg/Pl-apologia.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-apologia.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apology"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apologia"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apologism"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apologia"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апалогія"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апология"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologie"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apología"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apologia"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "antszuldikung",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַנטשולדיקונג"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "hisnacles",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "התנצלות"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apologie"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "απολογία"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apológia"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апологія"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apológia"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologia"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "apology"
},
{
"word": "apologism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apologia"
],
"id": "pl-apologia-en-noun-LTRqLycB",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌæp.əˈloʊ.dʒi.ə",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apology"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apologism"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baskijski (indeks)",
"orig": "baskijski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "apologista"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "apologista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apologia"
],
"id": "pl-apologia-eu-noun-LTRqLycB",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua (indeks)",
"orig": "interlingua (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "apologista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apologia, gloryfikacja, pochwała, panegiryk"
],
"id": "pl-apologia-ia-noun--QwK-5WU",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"usprawiedliwienie, uzasadnienie"
],
"id": "pl-apologia-ia-noun-4PR~BVyP",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologetica"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apologo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apologia"
],
"id": "pl-apologia-it-noun-LTRqLycB",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua",
"interlingua (indeks)"
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "apologista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apologia, gloryfikacja, pochwała, panegiryk"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"usprawiedliwienie, uzasadnienie"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "apology"
},
{
"word": "apologism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apologia"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌæp.əˈloʊ.dʒi.ə",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-apologia.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apology"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apologism"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"baskijski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "apologista"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "apologista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apologia"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"gr. ἀπολογία"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "apologii",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologię",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologią",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologio",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologii (apologij)",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologiach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apologie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "apologeta"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologetka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologetyka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "apologizowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "apologetyczny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
42
]
],
"ref": "Jarosław Ławski, Marie romantyków: metafizyczne wizje kobiecości : Mickiewicz-Malczewski-Krasiński, s. 33, Instytut Filologii Polskiej Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku, 2003.",
"text": "Niesłychany sukces Nowej Heloizy, apologia miłości, kobiecości, uczuć, nie mogą jednak przesłonić przesłania innego z dzieł wielkiego genewczyka - Emila, traktatu w pięciu księgach, poświęconego wychowaniu dzieci"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obrona rzeczy, sprawy lub osoby zawierająca ich usprawiedliwienie, a często także jawną lub ukrytą pochwałę; także utwór literacki mający formę mowy obrończej"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌapɔˈlɔɟja"
},
{
"ipa": "apoloǵi ̯a",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-apologia.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Pl-apologia.ogg/Pl-apologia.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-apologia.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apology"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apologia"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apologism"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apologia"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апалогія"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апология"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologie"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apología"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apologia"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "antszuldikung",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַנטשולדיקונג"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "hisnacles",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "התנצלות"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apologie"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "απολογία"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apológia"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апологія"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "apológia"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologia"
}
],
"word": "apologia"
}
{
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologetica"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "apologo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apologia"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apologia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for apologia meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-12 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.