See affondare on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "salvare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "soccorrere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ripescare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "togliere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "estrarre"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"śr.łac. affundare < śr.łac. ad- + fundus"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "zarzucić kotwicę",
"word": "affondare l'ancora"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "zatopić statek",
"word": "affondare una nave"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"translation": "kopać dół",
"word": "affondare una buca"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondamento"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "affondata"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondatoio"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondatore"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "affondatura"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondo"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "affondo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zatapiać, zanurzać"
],
"id": "pl-affondare-it-verb-ECviMntX",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Questa pianta affonda le radici nel terreno.",
"translation": "Ta roślina głęboko zapuszcza korzenie w glebie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wbijać, zagłębiać, głęboko zapuszczać"
],
"id": "pl-affondare-it-verb-U8Qp74b9",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"kopać"
],
"id": "pl-affondare-it-verb-ti~uT4-6",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "af.fon.ˈda.re"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sommergere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "immergere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "inabissare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fare naufragare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "spingere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "piantare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "conficcare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "scavare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "affondare"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "galleggiare"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "riaffiorare"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "emergere"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"śr.łac. affundare < śr.łac. ad- + fundus"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2.3",
"translation": "tonąć w długach",
"word": "affondare nei debiti"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondamento"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "affondata"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondatoio"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondatore"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "affondatura"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondo"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "affondo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "La nave è affondata non lontano dalla costa.",
"translation": "Statek zatonął niedaleko od brzegu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tonąć, iść na dno"
],
"id": "pl-affondare-it-verb-xLao7mlr",
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Affondavo nella neve fino al ginocchio.",
"translation": "Tonąłem w śniegu po kolana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zanurzać się, zagłębiać się, tonąć"
],
"id": "pl-affondare-it-verb-ZNdeXHWf",
"sense_index": "2.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"pogrążać się, tonąć"
],
"id": "pl-affondare-it-verb-79kDdv0d",
"sense_index": "2.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "af.fon.ˈda.re"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "affogare"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "annegare"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "naufragare"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "inabissarsi"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.2",
"word": "sprofondare"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "affondare"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "salvare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "soccorrere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ripescare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "togliere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "estrarre"
}
],
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"śr.łac. affundare < śr.łac. ad- + fundus"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "zarzucić kotwicę",
"word": "affondare l'ancora"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "zatopić statek",
"word": "affondare una nave"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"translation": "kopać dół",
"word": "affondare una buca"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondamento"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "affondata"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondatoio"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondatore"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "affondatura"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondo"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "affondo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zatapiać, zanurzać"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Questa pianta affonda le radici nel terreno.",
"translation": "Ta roślina głęboko zapuszcza korzenie w glebie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wbijać, zagłębiać, głęboko zapuszczać"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"kopać"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "af.fon.ˈda.re"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sommergere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "immergere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "inabissare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fare naufragare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "spingere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "piantare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "conficcare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "scavare"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "affondare"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "galleggiare"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "riaffiorare"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "emergere"
}
],
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"śr.łac. affundare < śr.łac. ad- + fundus"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2.3",
"translation": "tonąć w długach",
"word": "affondare nei debiti"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondamento"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "affondata"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondatoio"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondatore"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "affondatura"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affondo"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "affondo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "La nave è affondata non lontano dalla costa.",
"translation": "Statek zatonął niedaleko od brzegu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tonąć, iść na dno"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Affondavo nella neve fino al ginocchio.",
"translation": "Tonąłem w śniegu po kolana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zanurzać się, zagłębiać się, tonąć"
],
"sense_index": "2.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"pogrążać się, tonąć"
],
"sense_index": "2.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "af.fon.ˈda.re"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-XANA000-affondare.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "affogare"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "annegare"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "naufragare"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "inabissarsi"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.2",
"word": "sprofondare"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "affondare"
}
Download raw JSONL data for affondare meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.