"abstrahować" meaning in All languages combined

See abstrahować on Wiktionary

Verb [język polski]

IPA: ˌapstraˈxɔvat͡ɕ, apstraχovać [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-abstrahować.ogg
Forms: abstrahuję [singular, first-person, present], abstrahujesz [singular, second-person, present], abstrahuje [singular, third-person, present], abstrahujemy [plural, first-person, present], abstrahujecie [plural, second-person, present], abstrahują [plural, third-person, present], abstrahowałem [singular, first-person, past, masculine], abstrahowałeś [singular, second-person, past, masculine], abstrahował [singular, third-person, past, masculine], abstrahowaliśmy [plural, first-person, past, masculine], abstrahowaliście [plural, second-person, past, masculine], abstrahowali [plural, third-person, past, masculine], abstrahowałam [singular, first-person, past, feminine], abstrahowałaś [singular, second-person, past, feminine], abstrahowała [singular, third-person, past, feminine], abstrahowałyśmy [plural, first-person, past, feminine, neuter], abstrahowałyście [plural, second-person, past, feminine, neuter], abstrahowały [plural, third-person, past, feminine, neuter], abstrahowałom [singular, first-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], abstrahowałoś [singular, second-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], abstrahowało [singular, third-person, past, neuter], niech abstrahuję [singular, first-person, imperative], abstrahuj [singular, second-person, imperative], niech abstrahuje [singular, third-person, imperative], abstrahujmy [plural, first-person, imperative], abstrahujcie [plural, second-person, imperative], niech abstrahują [plural, third-person, imperative], będę abstrahował [singular, first-person, future, masculine], będę abstrahować [singular, first-person, future, masculine], będziesz abstrahował [singular, second-person, future, masculine], będziesz abstrahować [singular, second-person, future, masculine], będzie abstrahował [singular, third-person, future, masculine], będzie abstrahować [singular, third-person, future, masculine], będziemy abstrahowali [plural, first-person, future, masculine], będziemy abstrahować [plural, first-person, future, masculine], będziecie abstrahowali [plural, second-person, future, masculine], będziecie abstrahować [plural, second-person, future, masculine], będą abstrahowali [plural, third-person, future, masculine], będą abstrahować [plural, third-person, future, masculine], będę abstrahowała [singular, first-person, future, feminine], będę abstrahować [singular, first-person, future, feminine], będziesz abstrahowała [singular, second-person, future, feminine], będziesz abstrahować [singular, second-person, future, feminine], będzie abstrahowała [singular, third-person, future, feminine], będzie abstrahować [singular, third-person, future, feminine], będziemy abstrahowały [plural, first-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziemy abstrahować [plural, first-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziecie abstrahowały [plural, second-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziecie abstrahować [plural, second-person, future, feminine, neuter], będą abstrahowały [plural, third-person, future, feminine, neuter], będą abstrahować [plural, third-person, future, feminine, neuter], będę abstrahowało [singular, first-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będę abstrahować [singular, first-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będziesz abstrahowało [singular, second-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będziesz abstrahować [singular, second-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będzie abstrahowało [singular, third-person, future, neuter], będzie abstrahować [singular, third-person, future, neuter], abstrahowałem był [singular, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], abstrahowałeś był [singular, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], abstrahował był [singular, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], abstrahowaliśmy byli [plural, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], abstrahowaliście byli [plural, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], abstrahowali byli [plural, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], abstrahowałam była [singular, first-person, pluperfect, feminine], abstrahowałaś była [singular, second-person, pluperfect, feminine], abstrahowała była [singular, third-person, pluperfect, feminine], abstrahowałyśmy były [plural, first-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], abstrahowałyście były [plural, second-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], abstrahowały były [plural, third-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], abstrahowałom było [singular, first-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], abstrahowałoś było [singular, second-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], abstrahowało było [singular, third-person, pluperfect, neuter], abstrahowano [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, impersonal, past], abstrahowałbym [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], byłbym abstrahował [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], abstrahowałbyś [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], byłbyś abstrahował [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], abstrahowałby [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], byłby abstrahował [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], abstrahowalibyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyśmy abstrahowali [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], abstrahowalibyście [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyście abstrahowali [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], abstrahowaliby [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], byliby abstrahowali [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], abstrahowałabym [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], byłabym abstrahowała [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], abstrahowałabyś [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], byłabyś abstrahowała [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], abstrahowałaby [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], byłaby abstrahowała [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], abstrahowałybyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyśmy abstrahowały [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], abstrahowałybyście [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyście abstrahowały [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], abstrahowałyby [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłyby abstrahowały [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], abstrahowałobym [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobym abstrahowało [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], abstrahowałobyś [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobyś abstrahowało [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], abstrahowałoby [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], byłoby abstrahowało [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], abstrahujący [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, masculine], nieabstrahujący [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, masculine], abstrahująca [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine], nieabstrahująca [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine], abstrahujące [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine, neuter], nieabstrahujące [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine, neuter], abstrahujące [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, neuter], nieabstrahujące [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, neuter], abstrahowany [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, masculine], nieabstrahowany [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, masculine], abstrahowani [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, masculine], nieabstrahowani [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, masculine], abstrahowana [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, feminine], nieabstrahowana [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, feminine], abstrahowane [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, feminine, neuter], nieabstrahowane [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, feminine, neuter], abstrahowane [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, neuter], nieabstrahowane [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, neuter], abstrahując [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, contemporary, adverbial, participle], nie abstrahując [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, contemporary, adverbial, participle], abstrahowanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, gerund], nieabstrahowanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, gerund]
  1. dokonywać wyodrębnienia w jakimś zagadnieniu, zjawisku lub przedmiocie, jego różnych cech lub określać relacje między nimi w celu stworzenia pojęcia ogólnego
    Sense id: pl-abstrahować-pl-verb-~0j7nYKR Topics: philosophy
  2. celowo i świadomie pomijać w rozważaniach jakąś cechę lub aspekt, żeby ułatwić analizę; nie uwzględniać czegoś Tags: literary
    Sense id: pl-abstrahować-pl-verb-QNrt5xDo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pomijać Translations: abstract (angielski), абстрагаваць (białoruski), абстрахирам (bułgarski), абстрахирам се (bułgarski), abstrahere (duński), fra (duński), ngt (duński), abstrakti (esperanto), abstrakti (esperanto), abstraire (francuski), abstraire (francuski), abstraer (hiszpański), abstraer (hiszpański), òglëc (kaszubski), niechac (kaszubski), nie (kaszubski), zdrzącë (kaszubski), na (kaszubski), cos (kaszubski), abstrahieren (niemiecki), abstrahieren (niemiecki), абстрагировать (rosyjski), абстрагировать (rosyjski), опускать (rosyjski), abstrahera (szwedzki), abstrahovať (słowacki), abstrahovať (słowacki), абстрагува́ти (ukraiński), абстрагува́ти (ukraiński), astrarre (włoski), astrarre (włoski), prescindere (włoski), tralasciare (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: abstrahowanie [noun, neuter], abstrakcyjność [feminine], abstrakcja [feminine], abstrakt [masculine, inanimate], abstrakcjonizm [masculine, inanimate], abstrakcjonista [masculine], abstrakcjonistka [feminine], wyabstrahowanie [neuter], wyabstrahowywanie [neuter], wyabstrahować [verb, perfective], wyabstrahowywać [imperfective], abstrakcyjny [adjective], abstraktowy, abstrakcjonistyczny, abstrakcyjnie [adverb]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "niem. abstrahieren < łac. abstrahō (→ odciągać)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abstrahuję",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujesz",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahuje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujemy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujecie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahują",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech abstrahuję",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahuj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech abstrahuje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech abstrahują",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahował był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujący",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahujący",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahująca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahująca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujące",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahujące",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujące",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahujące",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowani",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowani",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahując",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie abstrahując",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "gerund"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "text": "Najczęściej używane w postaci imiesłowu abstrahując."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "abstrahowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcyjność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcjonizm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcjonista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcjonistka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyabstrahowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyabstrahowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyabstrahować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyabstrahowywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcyjny"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstraktowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstrakcjonistyczny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcyjnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dokonywać wyodrębnienia w jakimś zagadnieniu, zjawisku lub przedmiocie, jego różnych cech lub określać relacje między nimi w celu stworzenia pojęcia ogólnego"
      ],
      "id": "pl-abstrahować-pl-verb-~0j7nYKR",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "philosophy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Abstrahując od zapachu, skunks jest bardzo miłym zwierzątkiem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "celowo i świadomie pomijać w rozważaniach jakąś cechę lub aspekt, żeby ułatwić analizę; nie uwzględniać czegoś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-abstrahować-pl-verb-QNrt5xDo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˌapstraˈxɔvat͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "apstraχovać",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-abstrahować.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Pl-abstrahować.ogg/Pl-abstrahować.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-abstrahować.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pomijać"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "абстрахирам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstrakti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstraire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstraer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstrahieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "абстрагировать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstrahovať"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstrahera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "абстрагува́ти"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "astrarre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "абстрагаваць"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "абстрахирам се"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstrahere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "fra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ngt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstrakti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstraire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstraer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "òglëc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "niechac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zdrzącë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "na"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "cos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstrahieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "абстрагировать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "опускать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstrahovať"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "абстрагува́ти"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "astrarre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "prescindere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tralasciare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abstrahować"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "niem. abstrahieren < łac. abstrahō (→ odciągać)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abstrahuję",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujesz",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahuje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujemy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujecie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahują",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech abstrahuję",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahuj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech abstrahuje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech abstrahują",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie abstrahować",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahował był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby abstrahował",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby abstrahowali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby abstrahowała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby abstrahowały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby abstrahowało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujący",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahujący",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahująca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahująca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujące",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahujące",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahujące",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahujące",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowani",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowani",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahując",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie abstrahując",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstrahowanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nieabstrahowanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "gerund"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "text": "Najczęściej używane w postaci imiesłowu abstrahując."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "abstrahowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcyjność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcjonizm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcjonista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcjonistka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyabstrahowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyabstrahowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyabstrahować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyabstrahowywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcyjny"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstraktowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "abstrakcjonistyczny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "abstrakcyjnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dokonywać wyodrębnienia w jakimś zagadnieniu, zjawisku lub przedmiocie, jego różnych cech lub określać relacje między nimi w celu stworzenia pojęcia ogólnego"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "philosophy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Abstrahując od zapachu, skunks jest bardzo miłym zwierzątkiem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "celowo i świadomie pomijać w rozważaniach jakąś cechę lub aspekt, żeby ułatwić analizę; nie uwzględniać czegoś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˌapstraˈxɔvat͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "apstraχovać",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-abstrahować.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Pl-abstrahować.ogg/Pl-abstrahować.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-abstrahować.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pomijać"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "абстрахирам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstrakti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstraire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstraer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstrahieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "абстрагировать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstrahovať"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abstrahera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "абстрагува́ти"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "astrarre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "абстрагаваць"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "абстрахирам се"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstrahere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "fra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ngt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstrakti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstraire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstraer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "òglëc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "niechac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zdrzącë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "na"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "cos"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstrahieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "абстрагировать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "опускать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "abstrahovať"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "абстрагува́ти"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "astrarre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "prescindere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tralasciare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abstrahować"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abstrahować meaning in All languages combined (20.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </td>",
  "path": [
    "abstrahować"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "abstrahować",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-31 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.