See Tatry on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Być może od powtórzenia prasł. *ter- (wierzch, szczyt) w formie *trtr- lub od prasł. *ter- (skała, urwisko). Inna hipoteza wskazuje na galijskie (celtyckie) *tertaro- lub *tertero- poprzez franc. tertre (wzgórze), a jeszcze inna na greckie Τάρταρος, które pierwotnie oznaczało otchłań.",
"Istnieje także hipoteza, że początkowo nazwa Tatry oznaczała po prostu góry, szczyty. Niektórzy próbują też łączyć etymologicznie ze słowem Tatry nazwę wyżyny górskiej w Hercegowinie – Trtra."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tatr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Karpaty"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatry Wschodnie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatry Zachodnie"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"text": "Nazwa Tatry jest znana – w dzisiejszej postaci – od XIII wieku. Wcześniej, w X i XI w., pojawiała się jako Triti, Tritri, Trytri. Później najprawdopodobniej istniała forma Tartry, w której z czasem zanikło podwójne r."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"niemęskoosobowy",
"liczba",
"mnoga",
"nazwa",
"własna"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Niżne Tatry"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatry Bielskie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatry Wysokie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tatrzańskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tatrzanka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "taternictwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taternik"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taterniczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "tatryt"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tatra"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "tatrzański"
},
{
"word": "taternicki"
},
{
"word": "taterniczy"
},
{
"word": "tatrytowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "tatrzańsko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "A. Asnyk, Ulewa.",
"text": "Na szczytach Tatr, w dolinach Tatr – / Mrok szary i ulewa"
},
{
"ref": "Stefan Żeromski, Róża.",
"text": "Są oni jak halny wiatr w Tatrach, któremu dobrze jest na iglicach szczytów i dobrze w padołach niziny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"góry w Polsce i Słowacji"
],
"id": "pl-Tatry-pl-noun-NqMUZnD~",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtatrɨ"
},
{
"ipa": "tatry",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-Tatry.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Pl-Tatry.ogg/Pl-Tatry.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-Tatry.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatra Mountains"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatras"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatra"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "جبال تاترا"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatrak"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatra mendiak"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Татры"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Татри"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Tatry"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatras"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatras"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "montes Tatra"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tatra"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Татры"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Tatry"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatra"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Татри"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tátra"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Tatra"
}
],
"word": "Tatry"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czeski (indeks)",
"orig": "czeski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tater",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrám",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrách",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"liczba",
"mnoga",
"nazwa",
"własna"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "tatranský"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tatry"
],
"id": "pl-Tatry-cs-noun-NxcTQDoT",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tatry"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
"orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"liczba",
"mnoga",
"nazwa",
"własna"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "Tatry Bielskie",
"word": "Belianske Tatry"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "Tatry Niżne",
"word": "Nízke Tatry"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "Wysokie Tatry (miasto)",
"word": "Vysoké Tatry"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "Tatry Wysokie (pasmo górskie)",
"word": "Vysoké Tatry"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tatranka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "tatranský"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tatry"
],
"id": "pl-Tatry-sk-noun-NxcTQDoT",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tatry"
}
{
"categories": [
"czeski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tater",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrám",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrách",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"liczba",
"mnoga",
"nazwa",
"własna"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "tatranský"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tatry"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tatry"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Być może od powtórzenia prasł. *ter- (wierzch, szczyt) w formie *trtr- lub od prasł. *ter- (skała, urwisko). Inna hipoteza wskazuje na galijskie (celtyckie) *tertaro- lub *tertero- poprzez franc. tertre (wzgórze), a jeszcze inna na greckie Τάρταρος, które pierwotnie oznaczało otchłań.",
"Istnieje także hipoteza, że początkowo nazwa Tatry oznaczała po prostu góry, szczyty. Niektórzy próbują też łączyć etymologicznie ze słowem Tatry nazwę wyżyny górskiej w Hercegowinie – Trtra."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tatr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Tatrach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Karpaty"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatry Wschodnie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatry Zachodnie"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"text": "Nazwa Tatry jest znana – w dzisiejszej postaci – od XIII wieku. Wcześniej, w X i XI w., pojawiała się jako Triti, Tritri, Trytri. Później najprawdopodobniej istniała forma Tartry, w której z czasem zanikło podwójne r."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"niemęskoosobowy",
"liczba",
"mnoga",
"nazwa",
"własna"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Niżne Tatry"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatry Bielskie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatry Wysokie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tatrzańskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tatrzanka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "taternictwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taternik"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taterniczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "tatryt"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tatra"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "tatrzański"
},
{
"word": "taternicki"
},
{
"word": "taterniczy"
},
{
"word": "tatrytowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "tatrzańsko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "A. Asnyk, Ulewa.",
"text": "Na szczytach Tatr, w dolinach Tatr – / Mrok szary i ulewa"
},
{
"ref": "Stefan Żeromski, Róża.",
"text": "Są oni jak halny wiatr w Tatrach, któremu dobrze jest na iglicach szczytów i dobrze w padołach niziny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"góry w Polsce i Słowacji"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtatrɨ"
},
{
"ipa": "tatry",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-Tatry.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Pl-Tatry.ogg/Pl-Tatry.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-Tatry.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatra Mountains"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatras"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatra"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "جبال تاترا"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatrak"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatra mendiak"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Татры"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Татри"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Tatry"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatras"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatras"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "montes Tatra"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tatra"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Татры"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Tatry"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tatra"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Татри"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Tátra"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Tatra"
}
],
"word": "Tatry"
}
{
"categories": [
"słowacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"liczba",
"mnoga",
"nazwa",
"własna"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "Tatry Bielskie",
"word": "Belianske Tatry"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "Tatry Niżne",
"word": "Nízke Tatry"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "Wysokie Tatry (miasto)",
"word": "Vysoké Tatry"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "Tatry Wysokie (pasmo górskie)",
"word": "Vysoké Tatry"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tatranka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "tatranský"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tatry"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tatry"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tatry meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.