See Abel on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Użycie międzynarodowe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Użycie międzynarodowe (indeks)",
"orig": "użycie międzynarodowe (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "użycie międzynarodowe",
"lang_code": "inter",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz w Wikipedii: Lista skrótów nazwisk zoologów"
}
],
"pos": "symbol",
"pos_text": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"…umieszczany przy naukowej nazwie taksonu, którego autorem jest Othenio Abel"
],
"id": "pl-Abel-inter-symbol-45iDJRNs",
"raw_tags": [
"syst."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. Abel < gr. Ἅβελ < hebr. הבל (hɛḇɛl) → tchnienie, opar, przen. nicość, marność; ewentualnie z akad. 𒌉𒍑 (ablu) → syn pierworodny"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Abla",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abla",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Able",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Imiona"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy",
"nazwa",
"własna"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pan Abel • brat / kuzyn / wujek / dziadek Abel • mężczyzna imieniem (o imieniu) Abel • mieć na imię / nosić imię / używać imienia Abel • dać na imię / nadać imię / ochrzcić imieniem Abel • otrzymać / dostać / przybrać imię Abel • dzień imienin / imieniny Abla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "Kain i Abel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język polski - imiona męskie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Moja przyjaciółka uparła się, żeby swojego syna nazwać Abel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"imię męskie"
],
"id": "pl-Abel-pl-noun-irROzmPK",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Biblia Wujka, Księga Rodzaju 4, 2.",
"text": "A Abel był pasterzem owiec, a Kain oraczem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drugi syn Adama i Ewy, brat Kaina"
],
"id": "pl-Abel-pl-noun-wERF1vQi",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈabɛl"
},
{
"ipa": "abel",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-Abel.ogg",
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هابيل"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Ábel"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Habelo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Aapeli"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Άβελ"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Авель"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἀβέλ"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἅβελ"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́вель"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Ábel"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abele"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "hewl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הבֿל"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
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"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἀβέλ"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἅβελ"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́вель"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
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"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "Ábel"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "Abele"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
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"hebr."
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
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"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"imię męskie Abel"
],
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"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
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"ipa": "ˈeɪ.bəl",
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"hebr. הבל"
],
"lang": "język francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"nazwa",
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],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język francuski - imiona męskie",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"imię męskie Abel"
],
"id": "pl-Abel-fr-noun-eFxH8ApF",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "a.bɛl"
},
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Abeau"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abelin"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
"orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"hebr. הֶבֶל"
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
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"własna"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"imię męskie Abel"
],
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"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język hiszpański - imiona męskie",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"imię męskie Abel"
],
"id": "pl-Abel-es-noun-eFxH8ApF1",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "a.ˈβel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Kataloński (indeks)",
"orig": "kataloński (indeks)",
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"hebr. הבל"
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"lang": "język kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
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"name": "Język kataloński - imiona męskie",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"imię męskie Abel"
],
"id": "pl-Abel-ca-noun-eFxH8ApF",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łaciński (indeks)",
"orig": "łaciński (indeks)",
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}
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"etymology_texts": [
"hebr. הבל"
],
"lang": "język łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"nazwa",
"własna"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imię męskie Abel"
],
"id": "pl-Abel-la-noun-eFxH8ApF",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abelus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Niderlandzki (indeks)",
"orig": "niderlandzki (indeks)",
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}
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"hebr. הבל"
],
"lang": "język niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"imię męskie Abel"
],
"id": "pl-Abel-nl-noun-eFxH8ApF",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Abeltje"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abe"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Niemiecki (indeks)",
"orig": "niemiecki (indeks)",
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}
],
"lang": "język niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Niemiecki - Imiona męskie"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
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"senses": [
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{
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"imię męskie Abel"
],
"id": "pl-Abel-pt-noun-eFxH8ApF",
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
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{
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"ipa": "ˈeɪ.bəl",
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"US"
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{
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"hebr. הבל"
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],
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"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Abeau"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abelin"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
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"tags": [
"Biblical"
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},
{
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],
"glosses": [
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}
],
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"ipa": "a.ˈβel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"hebr. הבל"
],
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],
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"masculine"
],
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{
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"hebr. הבל"
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
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"nazwa",
"własna"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Język niderlandzki - imiona męskie"
],
"glosses": [
"imię męskie Abel"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Abeltje"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abe"
}
],
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"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
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],
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{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablu",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablu",
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"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Able",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablowie",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablów",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablami",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ablach",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
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},
{
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"plural"
]
}
],
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}
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"nazwa",
"własna"
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"word": "pan Abel • brat / kuzyn / wujek / dziadek Abel • mężczyzna imieniem (o imieniu) Abel • mieć na imię / nosić imię / używać imienia Abel • dać na imię / nadać imię / ochrzcić imieniem Abel • otrzymać / dostać / przybrać imię Abel • dzień imienin / imieniny Abla"
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],
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],
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"ref": "Biblia Wujka, Księga Rodzaju 4, 2.",
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}
],
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"drugi syn Adama i Ewy, brat Kaina"
],
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"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
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{
"ipa": "abel",
"tags": [
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"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هابيل"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
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"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Ábel"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Habelo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Aapeli"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
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"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
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"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
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"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
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"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
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"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
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"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
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"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Άβελ"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Авель"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἀβέλ"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἅβελ"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́вель"
},
{
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"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Ábel"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abele"
},
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "hewl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הבֿל"
},
{
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"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
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"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἀβέλ"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Ἅβελ"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "А́вель"
},
{
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"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "Ábel"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Abele"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
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],
"etymology_texts": [
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],
"lang": "język portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
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"raw_tags": [
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"własna"
],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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"glosses": [
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],
"sense_index": "1.1",
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]
}
],
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],
"word": "Abel"
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{
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],
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"tags": [
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"word": "Abel"
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{
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],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
"łaciński (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"hebr. הבל"
],
"lang": "język łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"nazwa",
"własna"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Język łaciński - imiona męskie"
],
"glosses": [
"imię męskie Abel"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Abelus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Użycie międzynarodowe",
"użycie międzynarodowe (indeks)"
],
"lang": "użycie międzynarodowe",
"lang_code": "inter",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zobacz w Wikipedii: Lista skrótów nazwisk zoologów"
}
],
"pos": "symbol",
"pos_text": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"…umieszczany przy naukowej nazwie taksonu, którego autorem jest Othenio Abel"
],
"raw_tags": [
"syst."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Abel meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.