See 文化 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język chiński standardowy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chiński standardowy (indeks)",
"orig": "chiński standardowy (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "uproszcz. i trad. 文化"
}
],
"lang": "język chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kultura"
],
"id": "pl-文化-zh-noun-XH~RCbVP",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"cywilizacja"
],
"id": "pl-文化-zh-noun-nBsECEJY",
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wénhuà"
}
],
"word": "文化"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język japoński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japoński (indeks)",
"orig": "japoński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ぶんか → kultura"
],
"id": "pl-文化-ja-noun-yKwEcwiQ",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "文化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język chiński standardowy",
"chiński standardowy (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "uproszcz. i trad. 文化"
}
],
"lang": "język chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kultura"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"cywilizacja"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wénhuà"
}
],
"word": "文化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język japoński",
"japoński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ぶんか → kultura"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "文化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 文化 meaning in All languages combined (0.6kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/pl/page/parse_section/63",
"msg": "Unknown section: czytania",
"path": [
"文化"
],
"section": "język japoński",
"subsection": "czytania",
"title": "文化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.