See хмара on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język białoruski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Białoruski (indeks)",
"orig": "białoruski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *chmura"
],
"lang": "język białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "śniegowe chmury",
"word": "хмары снегавыя"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"translation": "kłąb pyłu",
"word": "хмара пылу"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"translation": "chmura dymu",
"word": "хмара дыму"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"translation": "chmara komarów",
"word": "хмара камароў"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"translation": "chmara wron",
"word": "хмара варон"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмарнасць"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмарка"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "хмаравы"
},
{
"word": "хмарны"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "хмарна"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chmura"
],
"id": "pl-хмара-be-noun-gCLCvxth",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chmura, kłąb"
],
"id": "pl-хмара-be-noun-80jJ92qC",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"chmara, mnóstwo (owadów, ptaków)"
],
"id": "pl-хмара-be-noun-VKVaFxKc",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nastrój człowieka oznaczający smutek, strach, zadumę itp."
],
"id": "pl-хмара-be-noun-yovubh3~",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Be-хмара.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Be-хмара.ogg/Be-хмара.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Be-хмара.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмара"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukraiński (indeks)",
"orig": "ukraiński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *chmura"
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "хмарови́ння"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ту́ча"
}
],
"lang": "język ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "орли́ний кле́кіт з-під хма́ри чу́ти"
},
{
"word": "аж пил хма́рою"
},
{
"word": "як хма́ра"
},
{
"word": "збира́ються чо́рні хма́ри"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "пери́сті"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "шарува́ті"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "дощові́"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "купча́сті хма́ри"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хма́ронька"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хма́рочка"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмари́на"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмари́нка"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмари́нонька"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмари́ночка"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хмари́ння"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хмарови́ння"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хма́рність"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмаристість"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хма́рка"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"neuter"
],
"word": "хма́рище"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хмарови́ще"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "хма́рити"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "хма́ритися"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "хмарні́ти"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "хмарні́шати"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "хма́рний"
},
{
"word": "хма́ри́стий"
},
{
"word": "хмарови́й"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "хма́рно"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "хмаро-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "На не́бі з'яви́лись дощові́ хма́ри.",
"translation": "Na niebie zjawiły się deszczowe chmury."
}
],
"glosses": [
"chmura"
],
"id": "pl-хмара-uk-noun-gCLCvxth",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chmura, kłęby unoszących się w powietrzu drobin, pyłu itp."
],
"id": "pl-хмара-uk-noun-71TetdRN",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"chmara, mnóstwo"
],
"id": "pl-хмара-uk-noun-g3kmakuV",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zbliżające się zagrożenie, nieszczęście czy bieda"
],
"id": "pl-хмара-uk-noun-6fTFNsel",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nastrój człowieka oznaczający smutek, strach, zadumę itp."
],
"id": "pl-хмара-uk-noun-yovubh3~",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-хмара.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Uk-хмара.ogg/Uk-хмара.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-хмара.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "хмари́на"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"poetic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "о́болок"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "бе́зліч"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "бе́злік"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ку́па"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "рій"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "сонм"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "со́нмище"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "тьма"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"rare",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "тьма-тьму́ща"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "тьма-тьме́нна"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмара"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język białoruski",
"białoruski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *chmura"
],
"lang": "język białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "śniegowe chmury",
"word": "хмары снегавыя"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"translation": "kłąb pyłu",
"word": "хмара пылу"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"translation": "chmura dymu",
"word": "хмара дыму"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"translation": "chmara komarów",
"word": "хмара камароў"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"translation": "chmara wron",
"word": "хмара варон"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмарнасць"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмарка"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "хмаравы"
},
{
"word": "хмарны"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "хмарна"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chmura"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chmura, kłąb"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"chmara, mnóstwo (owadów, ptaków)"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nastrój człowieka oznaczający smutek, strach, zadumę itp."
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Be-хмара.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Be-хмара.ogg/Be-хмара.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Be-хмара.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмара"
}
{
"categories": [
"ukraiński (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *chmura"
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "хмарови́ння"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ту́ча"
}
],
"lang": "język ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "орли́ний кле́кіт з-під хма́ри чу́ти"
},
{
"word": "аж пил хма́рою"
},
{
"word": "як хма́ра"
},
{
"word": "збира́ються чо́рні хма́ри"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "пери́сті"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "шарува́ті"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "дощові́"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "купча́сті хма́ри"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хма́ронька"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хма́рочка"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмари́на"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмари́нка"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмари́нонька"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмари́ночка"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хмари́ння"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хмарови́ння"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хма́рність"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмаристість"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хма́рка"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"neuter"
],
"word": "хма́рище"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хмарови́ще"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "хма́рити"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "хма́ритися"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "хмарні́ти"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "хмарні́шати"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "хма́рний"
},
{
"word": "хма́ри́стий"
},
{
"word": "хмарови́й"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "хма́рно"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "хмаро-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "На не́бі з'яви́лись дощові́ хма́ри.",
"translation": "Na niebie zjawiły się deszczowe chmury."
}
],
"glosses": [
"chmura"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chmura, kłęby unoszących się w powietrzu drobin, pyłu itp."
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"chmara, mnóstwo"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zbliżające się zagrożenie, nieszczęście czy bieda"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nastrój człowieka oznaczający smutek, strach, zadumę itp."
],
"sense_index": "1.5",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-хмара.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Uk-хмара.ogg/Uk-хмара.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-хмара.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "хмари́на"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"poetic",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "о́болок"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "бе́зліч"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "бе́злік"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ку́па"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "рій"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "сонм"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "со́нмище"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "тьма"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"rare",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "тьма-тьму́ща"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "тьма-тьме́нна"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хмара"
}
Download raw JSONL data for хмара meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.