See груша on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język białoruski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Białoruski (indeks)",
"orig": "białoruski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruša",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "język białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "на вярбе грушы растуць"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушына"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушоўка"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "грушавы"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pyrus L., grusza, gruszka"
],
"id": "pl-груша-be-noun-EkhA8JYa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"dendrology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gruszka"
],
"id": "pl-груша-be-noun-XBilovK7",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"food"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grusza (drewno)"
],
"id": "pl-груша-be-noun-rs9qR9JQ",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ігруша"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "грушына"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ігруша"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ігруша"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rosyjski (indeks)",
"orig": "rosyjski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "грушевый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pyrus L., grusza, gruszka"
],
"id": "pl-груша-ru-noun-EkhA8JYa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"dendrology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gruszka"
],
"id": "pl-груша-ru-noun-XBilovK7",
"notes": [
"zobacz też: Indeks:Rosyjski - Owoce",
"zobacz też: Indeks:Rosyjski - Jedzenie"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"food"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grusza (drewno)"
],
"id": "pl-груша-ru-noun-rs9qR9JQ",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worek treningowy"
],
"id": "pl-груша-ru-noun-4GUo9TQP",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worek treningowy (osoba)"
],
"id": "pl-груша-ru-noun-IR3xHLgC",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"każdy przedmiot w kształcie gruszki"
],
"id": "pl-груша-ru-noun-n0MQ-tv7",
"sense_index": "1.6"
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukraiński (indeks)",
"orig": "ukraiński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "на потрушені груші"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "алігаторова груша"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушка"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушина"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушівка"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушенька"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "грушевий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"text": "При дорозі ростуть яблуні та груші.",
"translation": "Przy drodze rosną jabłonie i grusze."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pyrus L., grusza, gruszka"
],
"id": "pl-груша-uk-noun-EkhA8JYa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"text": "Батько продає на базарі груші.",
"translation": "Ojciec sprzedaje na targu gruszki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gruszka"
],
"id": "pl-груша-uk-noun-XBilovK7",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"food"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Uk-груша.ogg/Uk-груша.ogg.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "грушка"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język białoruski",
"białoruski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruša",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "język białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "на вярбе грушы растуць"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушына"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушоўка"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "грушавы"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pyrus L., grusza, gruszka"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"dendrology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gruszka"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"food"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grusza (drewno)"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ігруша"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "грушына"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ігруша"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ігруша"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
"rosyjski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "грушевый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pyrus L., grusza, gruszka"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"dendrology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gruszka"
],
"notes": [
"zobacz też: Indeks:Rosyjski - Owoce",
"zobacz też: Indeks:Rosyjski - Jedzenie"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"food"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grusza (drewno)"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worek treningowy"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worek treningowy (osoba)"
],
"sense_index": "1.5",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"każdy przedmiot w kształcie gruszki"
],
"sense_index": "1.6"
}
],
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{
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
}
{
"categories": [
"ukraiński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "на потрушені груші"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "алігаторова груша"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушка"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушина"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушівка"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "грушенька"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "грушевий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"text": "При дорозі ростуть яблуні та груші.",
"translation": "Przy drodze rosną jabłonie i grusze."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pyrus L., grusza, gruszka"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"text": "Батько продає на базарі груші.",
"translation": "Ojciec sprzedaje na targu gruszki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gruszka"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"food"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Uk-груша.ogg/Uk-груша.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-груша.ogg"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"word": "грушка"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "груша"
}
Download raw JSONL data for груша meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.