"żyrandol" meaning in All languages combined

See żyrandol on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ʒɨˈrãndɔl, žyrãndol [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-żyrandol.ogg [singular], Pl-żyrandole.ogg [plural]
Forms: żyrandola [genitive, singular], żyrandolowi [dative, singular], żyrandolem [instrumental, singular], żyrandolu [locative, singular], żyrandolu [vocative, singular], żyrandole [nominative, plural], żyrandoli [genitive, plural], żyrandolom [dative, plural], żyrandole [accusative, plural], żyrandolami [instrumental, plural], żyrandolach [locative, plural], żyrandole [vocative, plural]
  1. ozdobna, najczęściej wieloramienna, lampa wisząca pod sufitem
    Sense id: pl-żyrandol-pl-noun-OwPXPhKc
  2. rodzaj rakiety świetlnej spuszczanej przez bombowce
    Sense id: pl-żyrandol-pl-noun-wAKjSOlX
  3. samobójca Tags: slang
    Sense id: pl-żyrandol-pl-noun-AB7OJFj7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: flara Related terms: żyrandolowy [adjective], żyrandolik [noun, masculine, inanimate] Translations: llambadar [masculine] (albański), chandelier (angielski), ثريا (arabski), люстра [feminine] (białoruski), luster [masculine] (chorwacki), lysekrone [common] (duński), lustro (esperanto), girandole [feminine] (francuski), araña [feminine] (hiszpański), de (hiszpański), luces (hiszpański), הענגלײַכטער (henglajchter) [masculine] (jidysz), זשיראַנדאָל (żirandol) [masculine] (jidysz), żirandol [masculine] (kaszubski), Kronleuchter [masculine] (niemiecki), Lüster [masculine] (niemiecki), πολυέλαιος [masculine] (nowogrecki), πολύφωτο [neuter] (nowogrecki), люстра [feminine] (rosyjski), ljuskrona [common] (szwedzki), жирандоль (ukraiński), абажур [masculine] (ukraiński), csillár (węgierski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) franc. girandole < wł. girandola < zdrobn. od wł. giranda → snop ognisty"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żyrandola",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandole",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandoli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandole",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandole",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "żyrandolowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "żyrandolik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ten żyrandol gotowy spaść nam na głowę."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ozdobna, najczęściej wieloramienna, lampa wisząca pod sufitem"
      ],
      "id": "pl-żyrandol-pl-noun-OwPXPhKc",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rodzaj rakiety świetlnej spuszczanej przez bombowce"
      ],
      "id": "pl-żyrandol-pl-noun-wAKjSOlX",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "samobójca"
      ],
      "id": "pl-żyrandol-pl-noun-AB7OJFj7",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-żyrandol.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Pl-żyrandol.ogg/Pl-żyrandol.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żyrandol.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ʒɨˈrãndɔl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "žyrãndol",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-żyrandole.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Pl-żyrandole.ogg/Pl-żyrandole.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żyrandole.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "flara"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llambadar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chandelier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ثريا"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "люстра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "luster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "lysekrone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lustro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "girandole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "araña"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "de"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "luces"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "henglajchter",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "הענגלײַכטער"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "żirandol",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "זשיראַנדאָל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żirandol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kronleuchter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lüster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πολυέλαιος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πολύφωτο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "люстра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ljuskrona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "жирандоль"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "абажур"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "csillár"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żyrandol"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) franc. girandole < wł. girandola < zdrobn. od wł. giranda → snop ognisty"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żyrandola",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandole",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandoli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandole",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandolach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyrandole",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "żyrandolowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "żyrandolik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ten żyrandol gotowy spaść nam na głowę."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ozdobna, najczęściej wieloramienna, lampa wisząca pod sufitem"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rodzaj rakiety świetlnej spuszczanej przez bombowce"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "samobójca"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-żyrandol.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Pl-żyrandol.ogg/Pl-żyrandol.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żyrandol.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ʒɨˈrãndɔl"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "žyrãndol",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-żyrandole.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Pl-żyrandole.ogg/Pl-żyrandole.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żyrandole.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "flara"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "albański",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llambadar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chandelier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ثريا"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "люстра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "luster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "lysekrone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lustro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "girandole"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "araña"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "de"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "luces"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "henglajchter",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "הענגלײַכטער"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "żirandol",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "זשיראַנדאָל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żirandol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kronleuchter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lüster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πολυέλαιος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πολύφωτο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "люстра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ljuskrona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "жирандоль"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "абажур"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "csillár"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żyrandol"
}

Download raw JSONL data for żyrandol meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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