"lom" meaning in Tsjechisch

See lom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɔm/
  1. groeve, steengroeve
    Sense id: nl-lom-cs-noun-1WLPQs~j
  2. breuk
    Sense id: nl-lom-cs-noun-fFG7TeRe
  3. breking, lichtbreking, refractie
    Sense id: nl-lom-cs-noun-UOGWbMLf Categories (other): Natuurkunde_in_het_Tsjechisch Topics: physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kamenolom [masculine, inanimate], zlom [masculine, inanimate], refrakce [feminine] Related terms: důl [masculine, inanimate], lámat [imperfective], lomařský, lomařství [neuter], zlomenina [feminine], zlomit
Categories (other): WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink, Woorden in het Tsjechisch, Woorden in het Tsjechisch met IPA-weergave, Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Tsjechisch Derived forms: kamenolom [masculine, inanimate], lomař [masculine, animate], lomit, lomový, polom, přelom [masculine, inanimate], vlom [masculine, inanimate], zlom [masculine, inanimate] Derived forms (brekingshoek): úhel lomu [masculine, inanimate] Derived forms (een onder water staande groeve): zatopený lom [masculine, inanimate] Derived forms (een verlaten groeve): opuštěný lom [masculine, inanimate] Derived forms (granietgroeve): žulový lom [masculine, inanimate] Derived forms (kalksteengroeve): vápencový lom [masculine, inanimate] Derived forms (lichtbreking): lom světla [masculine, inanimate]

Verb

IPA: /lɔm/
  1. informeel tweede persoon enkelvoud gebiedende wijs van het imperfectieve werkwoord lomit Tags: form-of Form of: lomit
    Sense id: nl-lom-cs-verb-L77~guqb Categories (other): Werkwoordsvorm in het Tsjechisch
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Tsjechisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Tsjechisch met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Tsjechisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "kamenolom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "lomař"
    },
    {
      "word": "lomit"
    },
    {
      "word": "lomový"
    },
    {
      "word": "polom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "přelom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "vlom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "zlom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lichtbreking",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "lom světla"
    },
    {
      "sense": "een verlaten groeve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "opuštěný lom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brekingshoek",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "úhel lomu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "kalksteengroeve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "vápencový lom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "een onder water staande groeve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "zatopený lom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "granietgroeve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "žulový lom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afgeleid van het Proto-Slavische *lomъ"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "lom",
  "lang": "Tsjechisch",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "důl"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "lámat"
    },
    {
      "word": "lomařský"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lomařství"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zlomenina"
    },
    {
      "word": "zlomit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Koupání v tom lomu je kvůli vzácné žabě zakázané.",
          "translation": "Zwemmen in die groeve is vanwege een zeldzame kikker verboden."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groeve, steengroeve"
      ],
      "id": "nl-lom-cs-noun-1WLPQs~j"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Na lomu je patrné, že byla vada materiálu už od výroby.",
          "translation": "Aan de breuk is te herkennen dat het defect in het materiaal er al vanaf de productie was."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breuk"
      ],
      "id": "nl-lom-cs-noun-fFG7TeRe"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Natuurkunde_in_het_Tsjechisch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Při západu slunce se hory zbarvují vlivem lomu slunečních paprsků v atmosféře.",
          "translation": "Bij zonsondergang verkleuren de bergen door de breking van zonstralen in de atmosfeer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breking, lichtbreking, refractie"
      ],
      "id": "nl-lom-cs-noun-UOGWbMLf",
      "topics": [
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "kamenolom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "zlom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "refrakce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Tsjechisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Tsjechisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Tsjechisch met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afgeleid van het Proto-Slavische *lomъ"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "lom",
  "lang": "Tsjechisch",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Tsjechisch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lomit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "informeel tweede persoon enkelvoud gebiedende wijs van het imperfectieve werkwoord lomit"
      ],
      "id": "nl-lom-cs-verb-L77~guqb",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "lom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Tsjechisch",
    "Woorden in het Tsjechisch met IPA-weergave",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Tsjechisch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "kamenolom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "lomař"
    },
    {
      "word": "lomit"
    },
    {
      "word": "lomový"
    },
    {
      "word": "polom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "přelom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "vlom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "zlom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lichtbreking",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "lom světla"
    },
    {
      "sense": "een verlaten groeve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "opuštěný lom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brekingshoek",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "úhel lomu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "kalksteengroeve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "vápencový lom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "een onder water staande groeve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "zatopený lom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "granietgroeve",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "žulový lom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afgeleid van het Proto-Slavische *lomъ"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "lom",
  "lang": "Tsjechisch",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "důl"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "lámat"
    },
    {
      "word": "lomařský"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lomařství"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zlomenina"
    },
    {
      "word": "zlomit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Koupání v tom lomu je kvůli vzácné žabě zakázané.",
          "translation": "Zwemmen in die groeve is vanwege een zeldzame kikker verboden."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groeve, steengroeve"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Na lomu je patrné, že byla vada materiálu už od výroby.",
          "translation": "Aan de breuk is te herkennen dat het defect in het materiaal er al vanaf de productie was."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breuk"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Natuurkunde_in_het_Tsjechisch"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Při západu slunce se hory zbarvují vlivem lomu slunečních paprsků v atmosféře.",
          "translation": "Bij zonsondergang verkleuren de bergen door de breking van zonstralen in de atmosfeer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breking, lichtbreking, refractie"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "kamenolom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "zlom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "refrakce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Werkwoord in het Tsjechisch",
    "Woorden in het Tsjechisch",
    "Woorden in het Tsjechisch met IPA-weergave"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afgeleid van het Proto-Slavische *lomъ"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "lom",
  "lang": "Tsjechisch",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Werkwoordsvorm in het Tsjechisch"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lomit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "informeel tweede persoon enkelvoud gebiedende wijs van het imperfectieve werkwoord lomit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "lom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lom meaning in Tsjechisch (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tsjechisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.