See turf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jiddisch-Hebreeuws in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:IPA-nl-fout/ongeldig teken",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘veen als brandstof’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1200",
"[4, 5] Herkomst: Bargoens"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turfje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turfjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "turf",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfaarde"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfgrond"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfmolm"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfsteken"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfstrooisel"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfwinning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"veen als brandstof"
],
"id": "nl-turf-nl-noun-zvPX3joW"
},
{
"glosses": [
"dik boek"
],
"id": "nl-turf-nl-noun-HqxQbNKv"
},
{
"glosses": [
"groep van vijf streepjes"
],
"id": "nl-turf-nl-noun-yQmPA8KY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jiddisch-Hebreeuws_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gestolen goed"
],
"id": "nl-turf-nl-noun-I2jEYfvp",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiddisch-Hebreeuws"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jiddisch-Hebreeuws_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"geld, portemonnee"
],
"id": "nl-turf-nl-noun-x-EdPT5W",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiddisch-Hebreeuws"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"renbaan"
],
"id": "nl-turf-nl-noun-IxE1RPki"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-turf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Nl-turf.ogg/Nl-turf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-turf.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "'tʏrf"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "1ps",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jiddisch-Hebreeuws in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:IPA-nl-fout/ongeldig teken",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘veen als brandstof’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1200",
"[4, 5] Herkomst: Bargoens"
],
"hyphenation": "turf",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik turf."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van turven"
],
"id": "nl-turf-nl-verb-vxRoyPU5",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turf!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van turven"
],
"id": "nl-turf-nl-verb-kD1p9PQj",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turf je?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van turven"
],
"id": "nl-turf-nl-verb-Uwgi3Xm8",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inversion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-turf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Nl-turf.ogg/Nl-turf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-turf.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "'tʏrf"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Baskisch",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zohikatz"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Торф"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tørv"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Torf"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "peat"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "torfo"
},
{
"lang": "Estisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turvas"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turve"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tourbe"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "τύρφη"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ποάνθρακας"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tozeg"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "torba"
},
{
"lang": "Noors",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "torvjord"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "torf"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfa"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "торф"
},
{
"lang": "Sloveens",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "šota"
},
{
"lang": "Slowaaks",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rašelina"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turba"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rašelina"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "torv"
}
],
"word": "turf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Jiddisch-Hebreeuws in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"WikiWoordenboek:IPA-nl-fout/ongeldig teken",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘veen als brandstof’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1200",
"[4, 5] Herkomst: Bargoens"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turfje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turfjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "turf",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfaarde"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfgrond"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfmolm"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfsteken"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfstrooisel"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfwinning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"veen als brandstof"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dik boek"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"groep van vijf streepjes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Jiddisch-Hebreeuws_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"gestolen goed"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Jiddisch-Hebreeuws"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Jiddisch-Hebreeuws_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"geld, portemonnee"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Jiddisch-Hebreeuws"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"renbaan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-turf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Nl-turf.ogg/Nl-turf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-turf.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "'tʏrf"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turf"
}
{
"categories": [
"1ps",
"Jiddisch-Hebreeuws in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:IPA-nl-fout/ongeldig teken",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘veen als brandstof’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1200",
"[4, 5] Herkomst: Bargoens"
],
"hyphenation": "turf",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik turf."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van turven"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turf!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van turven"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turf je?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "turven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van turven"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inversion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-turf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Nl-turf.ogg/Nl-turf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-turf.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "'tʏrf"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Baskisch",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zohikatz"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Торф"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tørv"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Torf"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "peat"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "torfo"
},
{
"lang": "Estisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turvas"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turve"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tourbe"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "τύρφη"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ποάνθρακας"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tozeg"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "torba"
},
{
"lang": "Noors",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "torvjord"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "torf"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "turfa"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "торф"
},
{
"lang": "Sloveens",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "šota"
},
{
"lang": "Slowaaks",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rašelina"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turba"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rašelina"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "veen als brandstof",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "torv"
}
],
"word": "turf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turf meaning in Nederlands (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.