See ronken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘snorren’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1220"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ronkte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geronkt",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen ronken",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geronkt zullen hebben",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "geronkt te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkend",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n ronk",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ronke",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nronkt"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ronk",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkte",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkte",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkte",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkte",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkte",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geronkt worden",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geronkt zijn",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geronkt worden",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geronkt zijn",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ron·ken",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die auto verderop staat al de halve dag te ronken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"het maken van een aanhoudend geluid dat het midden houdt tussen zoemen en sputteren"
],
"id": "nl-ronken-nl-verb-c~~2WHOM"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij ligt wel erg hard te ronken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bovengenoemd geluid produceren tijdens het slapen"
],
"id": "nl-ronken-nl-verb-euHZ7Tso"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tijdens dat lawaai vannacht heb jij gewoon liggen ronken hè?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diep slapen"
],
"id": "nl-ronken-nl-verb-T9iSkYCN"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ronken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-ronken.ogg/Nl-ronken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ronken.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈrɔŋkə(n)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔŋ.kə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔŋ.kə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔŋ.kə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "snurken"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "het maken van een aanhoudend geluid dat het midden houdt tussen zoemen en sputteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "brummen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "het maken van een aanhoudend geluid dat het midden houdt tussen zoemen en sputteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "throb"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "het maken van een aanhoudend geluid dat het midden houdt tussen zoemen en sputteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ronfler"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bovengenoemd geluid produceren tijdens het slapen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "schnarchen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "bovengenoemd geluid produceren tijdens het slapen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "snore"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "bovengenoemd geluid produceren tijdens het slapen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ronfler"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "diep slapen",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ratzen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "diep slapen",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "sleep like a log"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "diep slapen",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "dormir à poings fermés"
}
],
"word": "ronken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘snorren’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1220"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ronkte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geronkt",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen ronken",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geronkt zullen hebben",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "geronkt te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkend",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n ronk",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ronke",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nronkt"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ronk",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkte",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkte",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkte",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkte",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkte",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ronkten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden ronken",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geronkt",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geronkt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was geronkt",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geronkt worden",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geronkt zijn",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geronkt worden",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geronkt zijn",
"source": "ronken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ron·ken",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die auto verderop staat al de halve dag te ronken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"het maken van een aanhoudend geluid dat het midden houdt tussen zoemen en sputteren"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij ligt wel erg hard te ronken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bovengenoemd geluid produceren tijdens het slapen"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tijdens dat lawaai vannacht heb jij gewoon liggen ronken hè?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diep slapen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ronken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-ronken.ogg/Nl-ronken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ronken.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈrɔŋkə(n)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔŋ.kə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔŋ.kə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔŋ.kə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "snurken"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "het maken van een aanhoudend geluid dat het midden houdt tussen zoemen en sputteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "brummen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "het maken van een aanhoudend geluid dat het midden houdt tussen zoemen en sputteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "throb"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "het maken van een aanhoudend geluid dat het midden houdt tussen zoemen en sputteren",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ronfler"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bovengenoemd geluid produceren tijdens het slapen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "schnarchen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "bovengenoemd geluid produceren tijdens het slapen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "snore"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "bovengenoemd geluid produceren tijdens het slapen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ronfler"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "diep slapen",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ratzen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "diep slapen",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "sleep like a log"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "diep slapen",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "dormir à poings fermés"
}
],
"word": "ronken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ronken meaning in Nederlands (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.