"kou" meaning in Nederlands

See kou in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɑu̯/ Audio: nl-kou.ogg Forms: koutje [diminutive, singular], koutjes [diminutive, plural]
  1. situatie met lage temperatuur
    Sense id: nl-kou-nl-noun-7ZONkH6J Categories (other): Woorden met boekreferenties
  2. een virusinfectie aan keel of neus
    Sense id: nl-kou-nl-noun-iW8H6FFR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: koude, kilte, verkoudheid Derived forms: koubenen, koublekken, koubulten, koufront, kougolf, koukleumen, kouvatten Translations (een virusinfectie aan keel of neus): Erkältung [feminine] (Duits), cold (Engels), forkjølelse [masculine] (Noors), forkjølelse [masculine] (Nynorsk) Translations (lage temperatuur): Kälte [feminine] (Duits), cold (Engels), kulde [common] (Noors), kulde [common] (Nynorsk), frío [masculine] (Spaans)

Noun

IPA: /kɑu̯/ Audio: nl-kou.ogg Forms: koutje [diminutive, singular], koutjes [diminutive, plural]
  1. Cordia subcordata een plant uit de ruwbladigenfamilie (Boraginaceae)
    Sense id: nl-kou-nl-noun-E~Bq8ysL Categories (other): Bloemplanten_in_het_Nederlands Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: ruwbladigenfamilie, zaadplanten, asteriden, bedektzadigen, landplanten, planten Hyponyms: haagdoornkou, hagendoornkou

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontelbaar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "koubenen"
    },
    {
      "word": "koublekken"
    },
    {
      "word": "koubulten"
    },
    {
      "word": "koufront"
    },
    {
      "word": "kougolf"
    },
    {
      "word": "koukleumen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kouvatten"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koutje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koutjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kou",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "avondkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "herfstkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijsheiligenkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijskou"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "ochtendkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "schaapscheerderskou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Siberische kou"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrieskou"
    },
    {
      "word": "waterkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "winterkou"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Snel pakte ik mijn rugzak in en vertrok met een dikke laag kleren aan. Binnen een uur was ik de kou weer vergeten omdat het zweet langs mijn hoofd begon te druipen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "situatie met lage temperatuur"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kou-nl-noun-7ZONkH6J"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "een virusinfectie aan keel of neus"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kou-nl-noun-iW8H6FFR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kou.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg/Nl-kou.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kou.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "koude"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kilte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "verkoudheid"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "lage temperatuur",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kälte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "lage temperatuur",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "cold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "lage temperatuur",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kulde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "lage temperatuur",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kulde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "lage temperatuur",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frío"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een virusinfectie aan keel of neus",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erkältung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "een virusinfectie aan keel of neus",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "cold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "een virusinfectie aan keel of neus",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forkjølelse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "een virusinfectie aan keel of neus",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forkjølelse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kou"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontelbaar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koutje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koutjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "ruwbladigenfamilie"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaadplanten"
    },
    {
      "word": "asteriden"
    },
    {
      "word": "bedektzadigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "landplanten"
    },
    {
      "word": "planten"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kou",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "haagdoornkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "hagendoornkou"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bloemplanten_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cordia subcordata een plant uit de ruwbladigenfamilie (Boraginaceae)"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kou-nl-noun-E~Bq8ysL",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kou.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg/Nl-kou.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kou.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kou"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Ontelbaar",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
    "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "koubenen"
    },
    {
      "word": "koublekken"
    },
    {
      "word": "koubulten"
    },
    {
      "word": "koufront"
    },
    {
      "word": "kougolf"
    },
    {
      "word": "koukleumen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kouvatten"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koutje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koutjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kou",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "avondkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "herfstkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijsheiligenkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijskou"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachtkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "ochtendkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "schaapscheerderskou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Siberische kou"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrieskou"
    },
    {
      "word": "waterkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "winterkou"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Woorden met boekreferenties"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Snel pakte ik mijn rugzak in en vertrok met een dikke laag kleren aan. Binnen een uur was ik de kou weer vergeten omdat het zweet langs mijn hoofd begon te druipen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "situatie met lage temperatuur"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "een virusinfectie aan keel of neus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kou.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg/Nl-kou.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kou.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "koude"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kilte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "verkoudheid"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "lage temperatuur",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kälte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "lage temperatuur",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "cold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "lage temperatuur",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kulde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "lage temperatuur",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kulde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "lage temperatuur",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frío"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een virusinfectie aan keel of neus",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erkältung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "een virusinfectie aan keel of neus",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "cold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "een virusinfectie aan keel of neus",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forkjølelse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "een virusinfectie aan keel of neus",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forkjølelse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kou"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Ontelbaar",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
    "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koutje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koutjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "ruwbladigenfamilie"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaadplanten"
    },
    {
      "word": "asteriden"
    },
    {
      "word": "bedektzadigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "landplanten"
    },
    {
      "word": "planten"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kou",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "haagdoornkou"
    },
    {
      "word": "hagendoornkou"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bloemplanten_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cordia subcordata een plant uit de ruwbladigenfamilie (Boraginaceae)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kou.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-kou.ogg/Nl-kou.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kou.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kou"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kou meaning in Nederlands (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U00102302', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
  "path": [
    "kou",
    "Template:citeer",
    "ARG-DEFVAL"
  ],
  "section": "Nederlands",
  "subsection": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "title": "kou",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.